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雅思写作从框架到内容技巧

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在雅思写作考试中,大家会觉得考官阅卷评分时有很大的主观性,自己的写作论点如果和阅卷考官想法相左,是不是会得分比较低呢?下面小编就和大家分享雅思写作论点和考官想法不一样会影响评分吗,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。

雅思写作论点和考官想法不一样会影响评分吗

估计大多数烤鸭们都有这样或那样的疑虑顾虑and焦虑,尤其是在写作(或者口语)考试中,大家会觉得考官阅卷评分时有很大的主观性,特别想知道我面对的这位高鼻头蓝眼睛的考官心里在想什么,我要是能和他想的一样该多好…

好啦! 筒子们,真是real心累啊,那么到底考官对你的观点赞同与否和分数有多大关系呢?

其实,无论是写作还是口语,不用太担心我们的观点是否被考官认同,只要贴合题目,表述清晰,自圆其说就可以咯, 因为雅思考试是精准评测考生英语能力的考试,而不是讲故事大赛!

无数经历了血雨腥风的烤鸭们都给雅思写作投上了最难拿分的一票,尤其是分值比例大费力还不讨好的Part 2,大家总是觉得对于话题很难把握,费尽心思为自己的论点想出佐证的理由和依据,刚要提笔开始写,又突然怀疑起自己的观点考官会不会喜欢,阅卷老师是否认同。然而毕竟时间辣么紧张,于是开始边落笔边惆怅,越写越心虚…

实际上呢,各位真的是多虑了,雅思写作的评分和考官是否赞同你的论点没有直接关系。如果你深入了解雅思写作官方评分标准,就会明白雅思主要从写作任务的完成情况、连贯与衔接、词汇丰富程度、语法多样性及准确性4个方面来衡量你的文章。

雅思的考试考核的是大家的写作能力,而不是苛求你的论点有多正确。你的论点只需要密切契合主题,要有充分的论据来作为支持,能够清晰地完整表达出你的所思所想就足够啦!当然呢,同时还要注意词汇的正确使用、结构层次清晰以及语义的连贯。

大家洋洋洒洒地写下五花八门的各种论点和看法后,我们亲爱的考官们都会非常认真地阅读大家对于题目的所有观点和想法,根据官方的写作评分标准,对你的文章给出公正合理的评分,不会因为是否赞同你的观点而让你的分数受到任何影响滴!所以说呢,大家不要有压力,看准题目要求, 把握好时间,理清思绪尽管大胆写,keep calm and be brave! 雅思考官呀,萝卜青菜全都爱呢~

总之,无论是雅思考试中的哪一项, 来自考官的官方建议是“切记认真仔细阅读和聆听题目,只要你的回答和题目密切相关,并且你的用词准确,表述清楚,你的观点好坏、考官赞同与否是不会影响你的考试成绩的”,拿下高分完全木有问题,妥妥的走上人生巅峰!

雅思大作文如何做到有理有据

一、摆事实。

摆事实是指在行文当中描述一些自己或者熟知的亲友的经历。这样做的主要目的是用一些细节向考官展示我们对语言的驾驭能力,同时,通过真人真事引起考官的共鸣。例如:

First, ads disturb our life. Surely, we all have the experience that an insert of the information about a product often interrupts our pleasure of watching an exciting film on T.V, which makes us so annoyed that sometimes we have the impulse to call the T.V station to make a complaint.

What’s more annoying is that you have spent money on a newspaper, but you’ll find that most of the space in the newspaper is occupied by all kinds of disgusting ads about a medicine of dealing with sexual diseases, which has totally violated your previous desire of getting the news about what is happening.

二、列数字

实际上,大家看原汁原味的英文文章会发现很多作者会列举一些调查和研究成果来证明自己的观点,因为这样比较符合欧美国家人的习惯,在可信度上和摆事实具有异曲同工之妙。比如:

Ad is an effect way to develop economy. As is calculated by the Statistic Bureau of China, 80% of the products in China are promoted and marketed by ads, which has brought almost 20 billion incomes as the tax to the country.

Meanwhile, with the prosperity of ads industry, more job vacancies are created and more revenue is added to the GDP of China.

三、做引用

引用这个词,我们并不陌生,因为我们中国学生最擅长的就是引经据典,但是事实上,雅思考试当中,我们一般不引用名人名言,除非我们引用的是一个领域里面最顶尖的权威,是众所周知的人,比如孔子、亚里士多德、柏拉图等人的名言;或者经过证实了的,为大多数人认为是公理的名言,以及见诸于报纸和电视上的报道等,例如:

In recent time, more and more cases have been reported in newspaper and TV programs about the surprisingly increasing rate of children’s crimes. The situation has become so serious that it has aroused great concern of the whole community。

雅思大作文--开头三分钟完成引言段

大作文的类型:

•单边支持/反对 •探讨双方 •陈述利弊 •半支持半反对 •分析解决 •多重选择

构成:引言段+ 主体段+ 结论段

一、引言段

组成:开头句(Opening sentence)+ 中心论点步骤:引入话题,同义转述,

再根据写作任务表达中心论点

I、Opening sentence 五种方法:

(一)引人入胜思路:用一个比较有趣的话题先吊起考官的胃口,并吸引他们往下看

题目1:

Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms. Some people think that such

a practice can undermine their personality and individuality.

范文:The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wear school uniforms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many people.

备选:Be of great concern for many parents

引起父母的关注

Be of great importance to many scientists

对科学家来说至关重要

Be of great significance to both A and B

对于A 和B 都是非常重要的

题目2:人类如何定义和追求幸福,这样的问题引起公众广泛的争议。

范文:The question of how human beings can define and pursue happiness is a matter of much contention among the general public .

备选: The question of _____________ has been widely debate in the world of politics.

(二)、力排众议

思路:先驳斥大众的某个普遍但却错误的观念,指出其与现实不符,然后提

出自己的想法或正确想法,并在主体段列举各种理由、证据以及活生生和例

子来论证。

套路:Although it is + 副词+ 过去分词+ that…,this is...

题目1:

The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior. However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generations to prepare for modern life.

范文1:

Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about a healthy lifestyle and proper conduct are no longer to young people’s needs today, this is actually not the case .

题目2:越来越少人照看年老的亲属,而是把他们送到专业人士那边去。

范文2: Although many people subscribe to the belief that their old relatives can be taken better care of in a nursing home, this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up. From my point of view, it is the younger family members who should really be responsible for looking after these old people during the rest of their lives.

释义: ①普遍认为…,但事实并非如下。Although it is commonly believed that, this is actually not the case.

②许多人认同这样的观点…,但事实上这却是一种我们需要去澄清的普遍错误观念。Although many people subscribe to the belief that ..., this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up.

③大众观念认为„.,但是现实状况却远比这种观念复杂得多。Although conventional wisdom has it that, the reality of the situation is often far more complicated than that.

释义: subscribe to 订阅、同意、预订conventional wisdom 大众观念

(三)、放眼世界

思路:从“时间”或“地点”的跨度着手,比如:过去怎么样?

题目1:

Some people support the development in agriculture, such as farming industry and the scientific creation of new types of fruit and vegetables. Others oppose this development. Discuss both views and state your opinion.

范文: Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in agricultural development, where industrial technologies are being employed and new varieties of crops are being created. Yet, opponents of this development have raised a number of difficult questions. From my opinion of views, this is a really complicated matter, and we need further investigations to understand the bigger picture.

备选:Recent decades have witnessed an increase awareness of

释义: understand the bigger picture 了解事物的全貌

题目2:

With divorce rates and family breakdowns increasing globally, it is generally accepted that families today are not as close they used to be.

范文2:

Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of just 100 years ago. Now,however , almost half of all marriages fail. This phenomenon is symptomatic of the growing distance between family members in modern society.

(四)、兼收并蓄

题目1:谁该为修路付费,个人还是政府?

范文:Some people hold the opinion that the government should make more investments is expanding and improving road systems, whereas others who are not so convinced present the counterargument that it is the responsibility of the growing number of private car users to deal with the huge costs. In my opinion, both sides of the argument have their own reasons, and we need a detailed analysis to get to the root of this controversy.

(五)、异军突起

题目1:谈个人科技的发展与贫富差异.

范文1:

With the huge expansion of high technologies available to individuals, it is sometimes argued that economic and cultural gaps between the rich and poor are being further widened.

题目2:淡大型超市和商场的急剧扩张..

范文2:

With the unprecedented explosion of large supermarkets and shopping malls, a lot of small local shops have quietly disappeared while the remaining ones are struggling for hopeless survival. 释义:unprecedented explosion 前所未有的爆发

范文3:

With the continuous and gradual evolution of mass media, many serious crimes are now described in greater detail on newspapers, television and the Internet, raising considerable public concern over personal safety and social stability.

范文4:

With the mass extinction of endangered and rare species, many countries have taken harsh measures against illegal hunting, unregulated dumping of industrial waste and rampant destruction of their natural habitats by human developers.

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