托福写作友谊类高分用词整理介绍

为了提升大家的写作水平充实词汇库，下面小编就和大家分享托福写作词汇分类汇总人物类常用词，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

托福写作词汇分类汇总人物类常用词分享

风俗习惯 n. custom

尊敬的 adj. respectful

很有活力的 adj. energetic ≈ dynamic

有前途的 adj. promising

保守的 adj. conservative

根深蒂固的 adj. entrenched/ ingrained

悔恨的 adj. rueful

常规 n. norm

做事很主动的 adj. proactive

老式的 adj. old-fashioned

过时的 adj. antiquated/ outdated

恶化 vi. deteriorate

过时了的，没人用了的 adj. obsolete

僵化不变的 adj. fossilized

人均寿命 life expectancy

史无前例的 adj. unprecedented ≈ groundbreaking

某事物并不是一成不变的 is/ are not carved in stone

不实际的 adj. impractical/ unrealistic

沉思 n. reflection

怀旧的 adj. nostalgic

空巢综合症 empty-nest syndrome

中年危机 midlife crisis

困惑的 adj. confused/ bewildered/ puzzled

迷失了方向的 adj. disoriented

心态 n. mindset

成熟 n. maturity

有活力的 adj. dynamic

挥之不去 linger in one’s mind

退休状态或者退休后的时间 n. retirement

退了休的老人 n. retiree

老年公寓 retirement home

养老保险 retire-ment plan/ pension plan

1~2岁的小朋友 n. baby/ infants

走路摇摇晃晃的那种孩子 n. toddlers

13~19岁的孩子 teens/ teenagers

未成年人 n. kids/ children

十几岁的孩子 n. adolescent

20/30/40……多岁的人们 people in their 20s/ 30s/ 40s …

中年人 middle-aged people

老年人 retire people/ pensioners/ seniors/ the elderly

年长者 n. seniority

祖先 n. ancestors

老龄化社会 aging society = graying society

反动派(的) n.&adj. reactionary

松弛的皮肤 sagging skin

历史悠久的 adj. time-honored

永恒的 adj. timeless

过去的好时光 the good old days

皱纹 n. wrinkle

花白的头发 salt-and-pepper hair/ pepper-and-salt hair

分清是非 distinguish right from wrong

相互了解 mutual understanding

逝去 vt. fade

蹒跚 vi. stagger

老兵 n. veteran

主动努力地去回忆 vt. recall

温情回顾 reminisce about

温情回顾(名词版) the fond memories of …

向……致敬 pay tribute to

贬低 vt. denigrate

托福写作解析之内容简单化

托福写作内容简单化是考生在构思托福作文时应遵循的原则。考生不论是在练习时还是在考场上都应当牢记这一点。许多考生在作文上败下阵来就是因为花费了大量的时间和精力追求内容的新颖别致，却忽略了托福考试的目的。ETS主要是考查考生对于英语语言的语用和理解上面，并不需要考生多么复杂或者高级的英语表达方式。考生在写作时只要保证自己的内容符合逻辑，能够言之有理、言之成理、切题即可，还是应该把注意力放在如何追求语言的得体性上。因此，考生在构思内容上不用花费太长的时间，在认真读题并将其理解透彻以后，可以简单列个提纲，作为写作过程中内容的提示。从而能够一气呵成地完成托福文章，使得文章内容更加的流畅。

托福写作解析之结构模式化

托福写作解析的第二大策略是结构模式化，这也是最核心的一条策略。针对托福考试中可能出现的题型按照固定的结构模式进行训练。托福写作一般有三种结构模式，一是一边倒的结构模式，这一模式又可分为两种，一边倒和修正型一边倒。一边倒是说考生在文章中完全同意一种观点，只需要列举几个理由，并展开讨论，不会由于内容复杂而产生逻辑的混乱，而缺点在于相对单一的内容会使考生觉得没有太多话可写。修正型一边倒的写法是指考生即可以写赞成这种观点的理由，也可以谈反对它的理由。第二种是折衷的写法，考生可以先写赞成一种观点的几点理由，接着写赞成另一种观点的理由，最后考生就自己的情况，明确表示最终赞成哪一种观点。

托福写作解析之语言包装化

做到内容简单化和结构模式化，考生就已经向TOEFL高分作文的目标迈进了一大步，如果考生还能在语言的细节上下一些功夫，托福作文的分数就会更上一层楼，这也就是我们接下来要讲的托福写作解析内容：语言要包装。前面我们已经说过，托福作文的测试重点是考生的语言能力，因而在语言细节上下一点功夫就可以让考生展示自己的语言修养。作文中语言的包装主要应从以下六点入手：语法方面的包装，词汇的包装，文化移入，引用名人名言，地道的英语习语，文体意识。

托福写作解析：实用的经典句式

托福作文开头套句：

When it comes to...， some think...

There is a public debate today that...

A is a common way of...， but is it a wise one?

Recently the problem has been broughtsintosfocus.

提出观点：

Now there is a growing awareness that...

It is time we explore the truth of...

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

进一步提出观点：

...but that is the only part of the history.

Another equally important aspect is...

A is but one of the many effects. Another is...

Besides， other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式：

Suppose that...

Just imagine what would be like if...

It is reasonable to expect...

It is not surprising that...

举普通例子：

For example(instance)，...

... such as A，B，C and so on (so forth)

A good case in point is...

A particular example for this is...

引用：

One of the greatest early writers said ...

"Knowledge is power"， such is the remark of ...

"...". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

"...". How often we hear such words like there.

讲故事(先说故事主体)，this story is not rare

...， such dilemma we often meet in daily life

...， the story still has a realistic significance.

提出原因：

There are many reasons for...

Why ...， for one thing，...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

The first reason can be obliviously seen.

Most people would agree that...

Some people may neglect that in fact ...

Others suggest that...

Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比：

The advantages for A outweigh the disadvantages of...

Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

Indeed ， A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

A maybe ... ， but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

承上启下：

To understand the truth of...， it is also important to see...

A study of ... will make this point clear

让步：

Certainly， B has its own advantages， such as...

I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾：

From what has been discussed above， we may safely drawthe conclusion that...

In summary， it is wiser...

In short...