雅思口语技巧的12条黄金法则总结一文汇总了雅思口语的12个不可不看的技巧。下面小编就和大家分享听听雅思口语技巧的12条黄金法则总结,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思口语技巧的12条黄金法则总结
①Be formal表现地正式
表现的正式是指自己首先要认真对待,既不要过分严肃也不能过分散漫。好的办法是把口语考试看成一场面试,记住在面试时扬长避短,就算自己有不足之处,只要选择不表现这一方面,就不会成为你的缺点!
②Give a full answer完整地回答
完整的回答是指避免one word answer ,推己及人,作为中国人我们都是讨厌别人说中文只说单个字回复的,外国人又怎么会喜欢呢?何况雅思考试是展现自己英语能力的考试,在自己的能力范围内,应该尽可能以完整的句子作答,才能让考官欣然给出高分。
③Be polite 保持礼貌/礼仪
保持礼貌/礼仪是印象分的一部分,这就是说要保持交流中的基本礼貌,比如微笑、注视考官以及不打断考官提问,如果出现了自己没有听懂的提问,可以礼貌地请考官重复,以could you please/would you mind开头来礼貌询问,这样的询问并不会影响自己的分数。
④Maintain good posture 维持好的坐姿
虽然坐姿只是一个细节,但是它有可能影响到烤鸭的发音以及交流的状态,良好的坐姿也是良好印象分的一部分,建议烤鸭们不要采用托腮、撑脸的坐姿,也不要采用自己觉得不舒服的姿势,保持相对正式而自己又不会感到累的坐姿最好。
⑤Speak clearly 说话清楚、语音清晰
雅思口语首先是一场communication,在沟通交流中让对方清楚地听懂自己的讲话是第一位的,因为OG里明确提出允许英式、美式以及澳洲的口音,所以烤鸭们有口音是被允许的。但是这建立在一定要把单词读准的基础上,虽然允许英式、美式甚至澳式口音,但一定不能是方言式口音,所以烤鸭们切记要做到把单词读准,语音清晰,说话清楚。
⑥Use descriptive words 使用新颖的描述性的词汇
因为雅思口语考察的是口语能力,所以要在11-14分钟的考试时间里尽可能把自己的英语水平展现出来,用更好的单词或者句子是必要的,比如用excellent代替good,用gorgeous代替beautiful,烤鸭们可以在日常的口语练习中就严格要求自己。
⑦Speak up 声音洪亮
声音洪亮的目的不仅在于让考官和录音机里的“考官”听到并且听懂,而且也是方便考官和你的交流。因为反过来想,当一个人的声音不洪亮,自然就会让听的人去费心听,也会给人一种不自信的感觉,导致印象分的损失,烤鸭们需要记住在面对考官时一定要声音清晰可闻,这也是你和考官轻松对话的重要基础。
⑧Keep a steady pace 语速合适
说的太快本身容易造成自己的卡顿,说的太慢又会让考官质疑自己的英语能力,那么什么是合适的语速呢?可以参考剑桥雅思听力录音稿中的会话语速;合适的语速会给人带来从容不迫的感觉,也会给自己留下更多思考的余地。
⑨Explain foreign words 解释外国词汇(地名等)
这里的外国词汇主要包含考官不太理解的地名、习俗、习惯,站在交流的角度上,解释是很有必要的,其实换一个角度想,这时你成为了向考官介绍知识的人,你掌握了主动权,这是展现自己英语水平和思维特点的好机会,细致的烤鸭往往能通过这样的介绍赢得考官的好感和继续对话的兴趣。
⑩Stay on topic 紧扣话题
紧扣话题是指围绕问题来回答,不需要回答地过于冗长,也不需要交代很多背景(除非背景与叙述直接相关),考官希望的回答是切中要点的,通常情况下考生应该以流利的表达和有效的观点来取胜,观点后可能附带一到两句解释,但没有必要再讲个故事。
⑪Don't use slang 拒绝俚语
俚语在这里指的是一切不正式的英语表达,比如说kids就属于非正式的表达,用children代替kids会更好;同理,用item代替things也会让考官更加肯定你的英语水平,拒绝俚语与口语的地道并不冲突,因为children和item同样是地道的口语,不需要使用太过通俗的slang来显示自己很local,以此争取考官的亲近。事实上,这个建议的目的在于再一次重申,口语考试是正式的考试,每个烤鸭需要在短短的14分钟里展现最好的自己,所以尽量使用更正式一点的词汇吧!
⑫Don’t memorize answers 不要背答案
不要背答案是指,不能够照搬和背诵素材。最好的办法是吸收和借鉴素材里面的观点和表达方式,我们的老师是希望烤鸭们能够真正理解然后化为己用,当烤鸭们面对话题一筹莫展找不出观点的时候,希望我们的素材能够成为真正有益的助力。
以上的十二个建议可以总结成三个要点
①口语考试是正式的考试,要展现自己的最好状态(用更高级的词汇和更好的表达)
②口语考试本质是一场interview,因此印象分千万不能忽视(考场礼仪,坐姿和礼貌)
③考官在跟你沟通,因此给他方便,他也会给你方便(解释他不熟悉的词,声音洪亮清晰)
以上就是雅思口语技巧的12条黄金法则总结的全部内容,我们可以看出这12条雅思口语黄金法则分为3个方面,一个是英语口语的实力基础方面。一个是考试状态方面,还有一个是交流技巧方面。其实这3个方面就是我们在进行一场顺畅的雅思口语考试时需要注意的3个方面。
雅思口语part3话题范文:old people
1. At what age are people considered to be “old” in China?
每个人的想法不同,我的是…
That is really a big question. People’s views much be divided on this. From my perspective, …
按时间区分:以前觉得70+算老人,现在这个定义慢慢延后,因为人们寿命更长,更多的老年人仍旧发挥余热,为社会做出了很多的贡献
The easiest way to divide the old from all is to judge according to the chronological age. In the past, people over 70s are considered to be old, but this line has been shifted gradually with the time goes by, because people nowadays live much longer than before. Many older people can still make great contribution to the society, so broadly speaking, I think, those over 80s, or those who are no longer physically capable can be regarded as just entering the twilight life.
生理年龄不再是唯一的衡量标准,一个人的心理年龄和本身的身体素质更加重要
The biological age has no longer been the only judgment, because the real psychological age and the physical fitness differ from person to person, and they seem to be more important for others to decide whether the person is qualified as “old” or not.
大体而言,50岁以上就感觉在慢慢变老,的却,那个时候的身体和心理逐渐在走下坡路
Broadly speaking, when people are over their 50s, they will gradually feel that they are getting older. Indeed, the physical and mental condition do decrease year by year, with a higher possibility of suffering from diseases and less tolerant and acceptable to different opinions and new ideas.
一个人失去了对人生的热情,其实就已经老了。所有常常会用老来形容一个没有激情的人,而不是形容一个人的年龄
I firmly believe that being “old” is simply connected with the state of mind. If one loses passion for life, they are indeed becoming old. This is why, in China, we tend to describe someone who show very little enthusiasm to life as an old bookish man.
2. Why do old people today live longer than in the past?
医疗水平变高
The advance in medical service means that more diseases become curable and can be easily diagnosed at an early age. Senile diseases such as diabetes and hypertension are less common among the older pensioner and most of them can even live very long with the illness being uncured permanently.
营养更丰富
Food nutrition has also been largely improved, not only because of the development in farming skills but also because of the fertilizers that are used to ensure a higher proportion of diverse types of vitamins being reserved during the planting process within a less time period.
人们更重视运动
Another important factor is the widespread scientific reports that emphasize the positive effects of regular exercise on people’s physical fitness, so most of the modern people become more aware of the importance of doing sports and many older people, with more time available after retirement, participate actively in various sorts of sports.
定期的健康检查,很多问题可以及早被发现
Besides, regular health check has been required by most companies nowadays in China and younger people also arrange this activity for their aging parents. It is now fair to say that many potential health hazards can be easily found in advance and therefore be avoided eventually.
更多对于老龄化问题的关注,使得很多福利机构和实施被建造
More attention has been paid for the aging society, so government and private charity groups have set up many nursing house and other accessible facilities for the senior citizens, which means generally, a higher living standard can be expected and people then live much longer under a better welfare system.
3. What are some things a person can do to help them live longer?
多运动
An obvious answer is to take part in more outdoor activities because it can enhance the immune system and further build up the physical fitness. Especially in an outdoor atmosphere, we can breathe more fresh air and speed up the process of metabolism.
定期的健康检查
Regular health check should be taken on a, at least, yearly basis. So that diseases can be found well before it poses any threat to our body and our mind.
多和家人朋友沟通,减轻压力
Also, I would suggest people to frequently talk to their friends and family members, particularly on the occasion of feeling stressful or facing difficulties. By expressing one’s emotion feely, one can actually easily release the negative emotion and find hope in life, which seems to be more important than just being healthy physically.
适当调整目标,不要太逼自己
Even though the modern life has set higher demand for most people, in order to live longer, people should constantly adjust their goals to keep pace with their ability at the time. Pushing oneself too much is definitely detrimental to the expansion of longevity.
选择自己喜欢的事情,而不是做一些让自己痛苦的事情
In any stage of one’s life, people should choose to participate in the things that interest them most instead of those impose heavy mental pressure and make them hopeless all the time.
少看电视,多读书
A simple solution could be the reduction of TV time and Internet addiction and to spend more time on reading books or other mentally healthy activities, such as playing chess or listening to the music.
4. Are the attitudes of young people today towards old people the same as they used to be, years ago?
没变:
非常尊重年长者,愿意和他们交流
I personally didn't see any change in recent decade. Younger people are still very respectful and willing to talk and receive suggestions from the older ones.
觉得老年人是需要关怀的群里,愿意去支持帮助他们
As for me, I usually believe that the elderly are more vulnerable than the younger people, so I’m always willing to help them and I think this attitude is shared by most youngsters.
有变化:
以前更加尊重,现在变得比较冷漠,比如老人摔跤了
Unfortunately, we become less respectful of the older people, and almost indifferent to their request. For example, when an older person fall down on the street, very few people, especially the youth, will step up and give a hand immediately, because we worry about being defrauded of money by them, since similar occasions did happen in the past when some unlawful old people commit crime like this.
以前觉得老人都是经验丰富的,现在可能觉得他们只不过在倚老卖老
In previous time, we believe that older people have very rich experience, but the world is changing too fast. The wisdom they have become less practical in the modern-day society. So we are less likely to rely on them.
有些老年人确实比较保守纠结,年轻人可能会比较不喜欢和年长者相处
Some of the older generation are indeed more conservative, so younger people, who are interested in making changes and trying new things, are not very much willing to spend time with the aged.
看每个人的性格:
有些比较排斥长着,有些则更看重内涵,而不是一个人的年龄
Generally, it depends on the personality of each individual. Some may only want to communicate with people in similar age, others value the intrinsic character more, rather than the age.
雅思口语part3话题范文:Music
1. What kinds of music are suitable for children? Why?
idea:欢快活泼(upbeat/cheerful/lively),朗朗上口的(catchy)旋律
reason:这样的旋律学起来很容易,也让孩子们开心(cheer them up),他们可以快乐地跟着音乐唱跳(sing/dance to the music)
example:Gangnam Style是韩国流行音乐(K-Pop),歌词也听不懂,可是孩子也喜欢,就因为其旋律很好被孩子接受(well-received among children)
idea:歌曲主题(themes/subjects)贴近孩子生活,歌词(lyrics)简单
reason:歌词很生动(vivid),有画面感(have pictures/images in mind),更容易吸引孩子们的注意力(draw their attention),并引起他们共鸣(relate to)
example:两只老虎,小燕子,小兔子乖乖等经典(classic)童谣都是以孩子们喜欢的动物为主题
sample answer:
Well, I’m no expert on this, but I suppose one of the most important thing is the melody should be upbeat and catchy. Kids are always happy, so naturally they’d love music that cheers them up. On top of that, most children can’t handle complicated melody, what they need is something simple and memorable, so they can sing and dance to it easily and happily. Another thing I guess is the lyrics should be about subjects children can relate to. For example, the little ones normally adore songs about animals.
推荐词汇
I’m no expert on this. 我并非这方面的专家
2. Do you think people’s tastes in music will change as they get older?
idea:同意,会改变
reason:人的一生有机会接触到(get exposed to)不同的音乐类型(music genres),然后就会喜欢上(fall in love with)一种新的音乐;又或者是跟个性特点(characteristics/personal traits)有关,年轻人精力充沛(energetic/enthusiastic),喜欢追求刺激(look for thrill/excitement),因此更容易跟动感的(dynamic)流行音乐产生共鸣,而随着年纪和经历(life experience)的增长,很多人的个性变得温和沉稳(calm),这样的心态更容易接受古典音乐(classical music)或者交响乐(symphony)这样的类型
example:很多人年轻的时候痴迷于(be crazy about)摇滚乐(rock music),觉得非常热血沸腾(thrilling/energizing),然而等年纪增长以后就失去兴趣,觉得这种类型太嘈杂(noisy),甚至听了身体都会不舒服
idea:不改变
reason:因为热爱,人们对于一种事物的热情不会衰减(the passion never fades)
example:我的伯伯是个死忠的爵士粉(a diehard Jazz fan)
sample answer:
Well, I think my answer is yes and no. On the one hand, people have lots of chances to get exposed to different types of music at different stages of life, so it’s very likely that they will find something that fascinates them, and their tastes in music will change. On the other hand, people just love what they liked in their youth, and his/her passion for a certain genre just never fades. Take my uncle for example, he’s been a diehard Jazz fan all his life. He just can’t get enough of it.
3. Has Chinese music been influenced by western music?
肯定有影响(definitely/absolutely)-全球化(globalization)不断推进,加之网络的推波助澜(with the help of the internet),我国人民可以与世界人民同步(keep up with the global trend),有机会听到来自西方的音乐,影响是难以避免(inevitable)的,尤其是流行音乐-西方国家有很多才华横溢的(talented/gifted)音乐人,他们激励了(inspire)我国的音乐人,同时西方音乐在音乐类型,创意(creativity/innovation),技术(techniques)等各方面都有很多值得我们学习的地方-当前国内的流行音乐深受西方影响(have a big impact on),有很多西方音乐的元素(element),比如像是饶舌(rap)。
sample answer:
Yeah, definitely! It’s almost impossible to not get influenced, thanks to globalization, and I think it’s fair to say that pop music in particular has learned the most from western music. There are so many truly talented musicians in western countries, and they have inspired Chinese musicians tremendously. Nowadays you can see lots of western elements added into our pop songs. For example, rap is all the age these days in my country, and the younger generation just love it. They think it’s cool and fun.
推荐词汇
all the rage,大行其道,很受欢迎
4. Shopping malls and shops often play background music. Can you suggest why they do that?
这是重要的营销手段(marketing tool),而且非常有效(effective)-音乐是很有力量的(powerful and magical),可以影响人们的心情(have an effect on/affect people’ mood)-像是快节奏歌曲(fast-tempo songs)能让人振作起精神(lift someone’s spirit),甚至听到以后会开心起来(put someone in a good mood)-音乐营造了(create)很好的一个氛围(an inviting atmosphere),顾客在店里会感到放松(chilled out)快乐-这样的心态下, 人们就更愿意(be willing to do)呆在店里,多试(try out)几套衣服(outfits)然后买走(pay for)
sample answer:
The way I see it, it’s just one of the marketing tools that business people use to boost sales, and I must say it’s pretty effective. We all know that music is powerful and magical. For instance, fast-tempo music has the ability to lift our spirits and put us in a very good mood. I mean, the music creates an inviting atmosphere in the malls or shops, which makes customers feel chilled out and happy. Then people are willing to stay for a little bit longer, try out different outfits and then pay for them eventually.
雅思口语常用连接词的分类和列表分享
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