读《圆明园的毁灭》有感（6）

《西游记》故事梗概

A sketch of the story of journey to the West

《西游记》主要描写的是孙悟空保唐僧西天取经，历经九九八十一难的故事。《西游记》全书一百回，从大的结构上看，可分成三个部分。第一回至第八回是第一部分，主要写了孙悟空出世、拜师、大闹天宫，这是全书最精彩的章节，热闹非凡，孙悟空上天入地好一顿折腾，将他的反抗性格表现得淋漓尽致。第八回至第十二回是第二部分，主要写了唐僧的出身及取经的缘由。第十三回至最后一回是第三部分，主要写唐僧西天取经，路上先后收了孙悟空、猪八戒、沙和尚三个徒弟，并历经九九八十一难，终于取到了真经，修成了正果。

"Journey to the west" mainly describes the story of Monkey King protecting Tang monk to learn scriptures in the west, which has gone through ninety-nine and eighty-one difficulties. A hundred chapters of journey to the west can be divided into three parts. From the first to the eighth is the first part, which is mainly about the birth of Monkey King, the worship of teachers, and the havoc in the heaven palace. This is the most wonderful chapter of the book. It's very lively. Monkey King has a good toss in the heaven and earth, and shows his rebellious character incisively and vividly. The second part is from the eighth chapter to the twelfth chapter, which mainly describes the origin of Tang Monk and the reason for obtaining scriptures. From the 13th to the last is the third part, which is mainly about the Buddhist scriptures collected by Tang monk in the West. On the way, he received three apprentices, Monkey King, pig Bajie and monk Sha. After a lot of difficulties, he finally got the Scriptures and achieved the real results.

《水浒传》故事梗概

The story of the outlaws of the marsh

《水浒传》一书记述了以宋江为首的一百零八好汉从聚义梁山泊，到受朝廷招安，再到大破辽兵，最后剿灭叛党，却遭奸人谋害的英雄故事。读完全书，印在我脑海里挥之不去的只有两个字：忠，义。

The first Secretary of outlaws of the marsh narrated the heroic story of 108 heroes led by Song Jiang, from gathering in Liangshanpo, to being recruited by the court, to breaking the Liao army, and finally killing the rebels, but being murdered by the traitors. Read a complete book, printed in my mind only two words: loyalty, righteousness.

《三国演义》故事梗概

A sketch of the story of romance of the Three Kingdoms

《三国演义》描写的是从东汉末年到西晋初年之间近一百年的历史风云。全书反映了三国时代的政治军事斗争，以及三国时代各类社会矛盾的渗透与转化，塑造了诸葛亮、曹操、关羽、刘备等一批咤叱风云的英雄人物。大大小小的战争，使我们清晰地看到了一场场刀光血影的战争场面。其中官渡之战、赤壁之战等战争的描写波澜起伏、跌宕跳跃，读来惊心动魄。全书表现出作者罗贯中明显的拥刘反曹倾向，隐含着人民对汉族复兴的希望。

The romance of the Three Kingdoms describes the historical situation of nearly 100 years from the late Eastern Han Dynasty to the early Western Jin Dynasty. The book reflects the political and military struggle in the Three Kingdoms era, as well as the infiltration and transformation of various social contradictions in the Three Kingdoms era, and shapes a number of heroes such as Zhugeliang, Cao Cao Cao, Guan Yu, Liu Bei. The wars, big and small, make us clearly see a bloody war scene. Among them, the war of Guandu, the war of Chibi and other wars are described as ups and downs, ups and downs, which is breathtaking. The book shows the author's obvious inclination of supporting Liu and opposing Cao, which implies the hope of the people for the revival of the Han nationality.

点评：

Comment:

以上三则故事梗概都是我国古典名着的精华，体现了梗概的简、实、真的特点。一本几百页的书，通过简短的一百多字，将其精华展示给读者，既抓住了重点，又反映了主要内容，还表达了读者对其故事或人物的价值观和态度。

The above three stories are the essence of Chinese classical names, which embodies the characteristics of simplicity, reality and truth. A hundred pages of books, through short more than 100 words, show their essence to the readers, which not only grasped the key points, but also reflected the main contents, and also expressed the readers' values and attitudes towards their stories or characters.