托福高分作文的结构和语言是什么样的

托福写作中独立作文的难度是比较高的，因为整篇文章都需要考生根据提出的观点自己去进行全面展开。今天小编给大家带来了托福独立写作2大高分必备要点解读 ,希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

托福独立写作2大高分必备要点解读

合理规范的文章布局是高分基础

对于托福写作来说，合理且规范的文章布局还是必不可少的，甚至可以说是一篇高分作文的基础所在。标准化的开头加中间段.加结尾段的五段式文章结构一直都是最为经典且实用的结构，考生无需花费太多心思在文章布局结构上多动脑筋，这样的五段写法足以保证大家的托福独立写作主线脉络得到充分体现。然后具体说说中间段。中间段落的文章结构就是T过渡词ransitional words + 中心句topic sentence + 具体展开论述development。如果考生在平时能熟练运用这样的文章结构来展开托福独立作文，那么考场上就会凭借这份思维套路来帮助自己保持住基本的得分。

说到过渡词Transitional words，一般主要有以下三种类型，即表顺序：firstly, secondly, finally(last but not least); 表并列：besides, in addition; 表对比：in contrast, in comparison。这些过渡词会让文章看起来脉络清晰，组织严密，也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。当然，有过渡词的文章读起来也会让人觉得更加通顺流畅，给考官更好的阅读体验。

确立写作观点才能体现独特新意

对于托福写作来说，有了规范的写作布局，只能托福写作冲刺高分最为基础的一个环节。而对于文章的新意而言更多的就是来自于文章观点的确立。而在托福写作中想要写出一个有新意的观点，还是需要考生具备一定观察能力才能做到的。原封不动的直接套用范文或是模板的内容，自然很难提起阅卷人的兴趣。但是，大家也不必对观点本身的对错过于纠结，只要能说的有理有据就没问题了，因为托福写作主要还是考查对于观点话题的论述。有了自己原创的观点，考生自然就不用担心之后论述上观点雷同的问题。不过，在这里小编还是需要提醒大家，不要过于纠结观点的深度，观点定位过深，一时之间不能找到论据，导致无话可说，反而会造成适得其反的效果，追求观点有新意是好事，但也不要做的太过头了。

布局和新意都离不开例证的诠释

在托福写作过程中，想要完美充实的布局并体现出观点的独特新意都离不开例证内容的诠释。相信很多同学在备考托福写作的过程中，也会不断的累积各式各样的例证资料。但是，托福写作中对例子论证的要求并不在其新意，而是在于考生你如何用论据来解释观点，或者说你的例子论据需要能和观点想匹配才会具有说服力。另外，有些同学喜欢使用高分范文里面的例子论据，这种做法本身是没有任何问题的，但使用时如果直接整个照搬例子的话就有可能因为完全一样或者相似度太高的句式而引起被判定为雷同的风险，这是考生需要特别注意避免的，所以大家不妨学习一下改写语句中的内容的方法技巧，即便不会改写，也可以尝试换掉一些关键词来避免雷同问题。

以上就是小编对托福怎么学才能写出高分独立作文的问题解答，高分作文必须具备的两个要素也为大家具体分析讲解过了，希望能够给大家提供一些参考帮助，最后小编祝各位同学都能在备考中顺利提升写作水平并写出优秀而足以得到高分的托福独立作文。

托福写作模板:大学生选择专业

2016年11月5日托福独立写作题目：

Students should choose the major such as science, technology, and engineering which can help them find good jobs instead of the major which they are interested in.

点睛

题目大意：大学生应该选择哪种专业：能够帮助他们找到好工作的专业(比如科学类，技术类和工程类)VS自己喜欢的专业。此题目波波建议选择感兴趣的专业：理由如下1.学习更有动力 2.从长远来看，更有利于就业。

托福写作范文参考:

2016年11月5日托福独立写作范文

The question of “ what is the most important subject or skill the schools should teach? ” has never failed to attract attention from educators, school administrators and even politicians especially when it comes to subjects like technology, engineering and math. Some argue that students should be encouraged to take such classes rather than the ones they are interested in since they give them a better shot to find jobs. However, personally, I am not in favor of this position based on the following reasons.

Admittedly, it is true that courses like technology, engineering and math are very

technical, most of which can be applied in solving real world issues. However, the exposure that students have to apply these theories are very limited in class. Taking technical oriented classes will not give students a competitive edge to ensure future jobs opportunities, on the other hand, there are enormous benefits for students to take courses that they are interested in.

First off, taking courses that students are interested in can be a great motivation for them to achieve higher goals. Old saying “ interest is the best teacher” remains relevant as it did a century ago. Interest serves as the internal motivation for students to explore in the area that they are interested, on the contrary, if they are forced to take courses for a utilitarian purpose, they might not keep their interest for a long time thus have a lower learning efficiency. Recent study conducted by the Society of Developmental Psychology shows that students will be more enthusiastic and passionate about learning when given the freedom to make their own choices to take classes. Also, giving students the opportunity to choose the classes they are interested in can help them to explore their real interest, thus their potential can be fully tapped before heading off for career options.

Additionally, taking courses students are interested in have enormous practical purposes and they can be a great source of leisure and relaxation. For instance, lots of students like art and music but seldom do they have a chance to learn. Actually, taking art and music classes help to develop creativity and make the students more imaginative. Actually, lots of scientific research in the psychological field shows that early exposure to art and music not only boosts academic achievement but also promotes creativity, self-confidence and school pride. Students who spend more time in learning art and music end up having higher analytical thinking and reasoning skills than those who don’t.

In conclusion, taking courses that students are interested in can be a great motivation for them to achieve higher goals and it can also be a great source of leisure and relaxation.

托福写作模板:工作与社交生活

2016年9月24日托福独立写作真题

Your job has more effects on happiness than your social life does.

题目大意： 你的工作要比你的社交生活对幸福影响更大。此题目涉及到抽象词“幸福”，可能小伙伴们会觉得有些难度，如果大家了解马斯洛的需求层次理论的话，本题目并不难，波波建议大家选择，两者对于幸福有同样的作用，因为工作满足了我们的物质需求，而社交生活满足了我们的社交需求。

托福写作范文参考:

2016年9月24日托福写作范文

There is no denying that happiness originates in the acts of meeting people's various needs. Nowadays some people claim that happiness is more affected by the job they owned than their social life. This is a popular misunderstanding. As far as I am concerned, social life and jobs have the equal role in making people feel happy, because they can respectively satisfy people's different needs.

On the one hand, a decent and well-paid job can provide us with a large amount of money, which could fulfill our material needs and improve our living standards. For example, with adequate financial resources we can live in a spacious and well-decorated house with six bedrooms and eight restrooms. We can travel around the world and visit the Forbidden City inChina, the Liberty Statue inAmericaand the Big Ben inBritain. In addition, such a good deal of money enables us to keep fit by having nutritious diet and mineral water transferred from the water source. Meanwhile, we can hire a personal doctor around the clock in case of any emergence of disease. We do not have to wait for a long time by standing in the long and crowed lines of patients in hospitals. All these things will definitely make us feel happy.

On the other hand, the important role of social life in helping us attain happiness can not be ignored. Confucius, one of the greatest philosophers and educators inChina, once remarked that it is a pleasant thing to meet with a friend from afar, which indicates that friendship is another source of happiness. Participation in social activities will enlarge our social circle and make us make acquaintance with more people. For example, if you are a bookworm, you can take part in readers' association where you will encounter a lot people who share a common interest. Chatting and talking with them will help form a deep friendship and make you have a better mood. The reason underlying the above example is that your need of communicating with others is met by participating in social life.

In conclusion, since happiness depends on the fulfillment of one's need, social life and jobs combines together to make us happy. It is an exaggeration to say that your job has more effects on happiness than your social life.

托福写作模板:通过别人喜欢的书或电影了解一个人

2016年9月11日托福写作真题

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: One can learn a lot about another person from the books and the movies that the person likes.

托福写作模板及参考答案：

托福写作范文参考:

Spending a significant amount of time with someone is necessary to get to know their personalities and temperaments. Sometimes, people can also tell a person’s quality and determine his or her personality by analyzing their behaviors. When it comes to the question of whether one can learn about another person from the books or movies that the person likes, I personally am in favor of this statement based on the following reasons.

First off, by judging from the books or movies or even TV programs that someone like we can tell a person’s interests and hobbies, consequently we can learn more about them. For example, My roommate back in college was really into auto magazines, TV shows and even movies featuring fancy sports cars. At first, I didn’t know him so well to know his hobbies and interests, however, I was sure at that time that he must have been a big fan of cars. Indeed, my judgment was right and he was a car freak, he likes all kinds of vehicles like sedan, SUV, recreational vehicles, etc. It is not an exaggeration to claim that he can tell not only the brand but also the version of a specific vehicle by just checking out the picture of the cockpit of the car. Ultimately, we can tell a person’s hobbies by the movies and books they like.

Additionally, the genre of the books that someone reads says a lot about the person’s character and temperament. Actually, it is natural for someone to shape their characters just because the characters in the novels or movies have a dramatic impact on the person’s behavior and attitude, regardless of the types of the characters like fairy, alien or someone with superpower. For instance, girls who read a lot of romantic novels like Gone With the Wind might be very emotional and very committed to someone they love. For someone who read science fiction novels or watch movies featuring future events and exploration of outer space tend to be very creative and willing to take risks, to be more specific, they might be someone who friends can depend on when they got stuck in some sort of exploration.

For someone who likes to read classics of all times like the works by Jane Austen or Ernest Hemingway, they tend to cherish the simplicities and trivialities in lives.

In a nutshell, by judging from the genre of the book that someone reads, not only can we tell a lot about the person’s interests and hobbies but also the person's character and temperament.

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