GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成绩?5条高分写作建议提升词句水平。今天小编给大家带来了GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成绩,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下。
GRE作文如何拿到4分以上好成绩?5条高分写作建议提升词句水平
一、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词
1、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如:
原文:The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.
改写:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (转换为前置定语)Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (转换为并列结构作后置定语)
2、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如:
1) 原文:The team members are good players.
改写:The team members play well.
2) 原文:One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.
改写:One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.
3、在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中,把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如:
1) 原文:There is no opportunity for promotion.
改写:No opportunity for promotion exists.
2) 原文:Here are the books you ordered.
改写:The books you ordered have arrived.
二、多用语意具体的动词,保持句意简洁明了
例如:
1、原文:My supervisor went past my desk.
改写:My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.
2、原文:She is a careful shopper.
改写:She compares prices and quality.
三、尽量运用主动语态
例如:
1、原文:The organization has been supported by charity.
改写:Charity has supported the organization.
2、原文:The biscuits were stacked on a plate.
改写:Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.
四、防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语
例如:
1、原文:My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.
改写:My little sister prefers chocolate milk.
2、原文:We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.
改写:We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.
3、原文:We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
改写:We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
4、原文:My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.
改写:My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.
五、杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语
例如:
1、原文:They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.
改写:They will not agree to any of his proposals.
2、原文:I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.
改写:I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.
GRE分类词汇记忆:顽固
3.10.1 顽固
adamant adj. 固执的;强硬的
diehard n. 顽固分子
hidebound adj. 顽固的,心胸狭窄的
intractable adj. 倔强的;难管的
mulish adj. 执拗的,骡一样的
obdurate adj. 固执的,顽固的
obsession n. 固执的念头;入迷
obstinacy n. 固执,倔强,顽固
obstinate adj. 固执的,倔强的
opinionated adj. 固执己见的
pertinacious adj. 固执的;无法驾驭的;不妥协的 (pertinacity n. 顽固)
refractory adj. 倔强的;反应迟钝的
restiveness n. 倔强;难以驾驭
stubborn adj. 固执的;难以改变的
tenacity n. 固执,坚持
balky adj. 倔强的;停止不前的
closed-minded adj. 倔强的,顽固的
Byzantine adj. 难变更的;像迷宫似的
doctrinaire adj. 教条的,迂腐的;n. 空论家
doctrine n. 教条,主义;学说
dogma n. 教条,信条
frigid adj. 死板的;寒冷的
gospel n. 教义,信条
mechanical adj. 呆板的,机械似的,体力的;机械的,机械制造的
pronounced adj. (观点等)强硬的,明显的
self-assertion n. 坚持己见,自信
stalwart adj. 坚定的,健壮的
GRE分类词汇记忆
3.9.4 柔软
complaisance n. 柔顺,彬彬有礼,殷勤
flabby adj. (肌肉)松软的;意志薄弱的
flaccid adj. 松弛的;软弱的 (flaccidity n. 软弱)
lank adj. 长而软的;瘦削的
limp adj. 松软的,软弱的;v. 跛行
lissome adj. 柔软的,姿态优雅的
lithe adj. 柔软的,易弯曲的
malleable adj. 可塑的,易改变的
pliable adj. 柔软的,易弯的
satiny adj. 柔细的,光滑的
yielding adj. 柔顺的;弯曲自如的 (yield v. 产生;屈服)
GRE分类词汇记忆
3.9.3 懦弱,胆小
craven adj. 懦弱的,畏缩的
effeminate adj. 缺乏勇气的,柔弱的
fainthearted adj. 懦弱的,无精神的;胆小的
gutless adj. 没有勇气的,懦怯的
ooze v. (勇气)逐渐消失;渗出,慢慢地流
pusillanimous adj. 胆小的
spineless adj. 没骨气的,懦弱的
timid adj. 胆怯的
timidity n. 胆怯
timorous adj. 胆小的,胆怯的
brittle adj. 脆弱的,易碎的 (brittleness n. 脆弱)
effeminate adj. 柔弱的,缺乏勇气的
emasculate adj. 柔弱的;v. 削弱;阉割
fickle adj. 不坚定的,(爱情或友谊上)易变的
flabby adj. 意志薄弱的;(肌肉)松软的
flaccid adj. 软弱的;松弛的 (flaccidity n. 软弱)
flimsy adj. 脆弱的;轻而薄的
frail adj. 脆弱的;不坚实的
limp adj. 软弱的,松软的;v. 跛行
maudlin adj. 感情脆弱的,爱哭的
spongy adj. 不坚实的;像海绵的
supple adj. 伸屈自如的 (suppleness n. 柔软)
susceptible adj. 脆弱的,易受影响的
coward n. 胆小鬼
dastard n. 懦夫,胆小的人
poltroon n. 懦夫
GRE分类词汇记忆:坚强
3.9.2 坚强
dogged adj. 顽强的
fortitude n. 坚毅,坚忍不拔
hardbitten adj. 不屈的,顽强的
harden v. 变坚强,变硬
intrepid adj. 刚毅的,无畏的
scrappy adj. 坚毅的;碎片的;好斗的
stouthearted adj. 刚毅的,大胆的
volition n. 意志,决断力
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