当托福写作碰到生词怎么办

辛辛苦苦备考了三四个月，结果托福成绩出来后写作拖了后腿。如何才能避免托福写作低分呢?下面小编就和大家分享托福写作如何告别低分段，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

托福写作如何告别低分段?打好基础避免中式翻译

打好基础写作才有可能高分

在托福独立写作中，并没有相关的阅读和听力内容可以帮助考生组织自己的语言，考生在答题的时候能凭借的仅仅是自己的英语基本功。在考试中，很多考生因为对于词汇和语法不熟悉，所以不能恰当的使用词汇来表达自己的观点，文章中的句子和句子之间逻辑的关系混乱。

建议：考生在备考托福写作的过程中，首先要重视托福词汇的备考，对于基础比较薄弱的考生来说，要从四级词汇开始背起，然后逐步过渡到六级词汇和托福词汇的备考。建议考生在备考词汇的时候要制定一些背词汇的计划表，有步骤的去背诵。其次，考生要重视语法的积累，要重点掌握被动语态，强调句型，非谓语动词，从句的使用方法。

中式翻译阅卷人看不懂

英语毕竟不是我们的母语，很多考生在学习英语的时候习惯性的用中式思维来表达自己的观点，比如很多考生用eight hang来表达八卦的意思。但是判卷的考官并不是中国人，考官并不明白考生真正想要表达的意思是什么，考生在托福写作考试中，很容易因为这样而出现低分的现象。

建议：针对有这种情况的考生，如果想要改变这种现状，就一定要多听多看。建议考生通过一些经典的美剧比如《生活大爆炸》，《老友记》，或者是一些经典的美国大片比如《阿凡达》，《风月俏佳人》等等来增强对于英语中语境的熟悉程度，提升语感。

套用模板文章生硬

很多考生在写托福写作的时候会背诵模板，在考试的时候，不管遇到了什么题目都生搬硬套的使用模板，这样在考官判卷的时候，很多作文框架千篇一律，如出一辙，极大的降低了考生的分数。

托福写作的基本功提升主要是提升词汇和语法基础，而避开中式翻译需要我们多学习地道表达，模板化的写作虽然方便但也是导致低分的一大因素，一定要不要生硬套用模板。

托福写作高分：A New Movie Theater

It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

A New Movie Theater

Entertainment is an important part of everyone’s life. We all need to take time to relax insgroupsto live healthy lives and do our work efficiently. It is easier to relax when an appropriate form of entertainment is convenient and close by. Therefore, I would support a proposal to build a new movie theater in my neighborhood.

Entertainment places can bring some disadvantages to a community such as increased traffic and noise, but I believe the advantages of a new movie theater would outweigh these concerns. For one thing, the people in my neighborhood would save time. When they wanted to see a movie they could simply walk to the new theater rather than spend time traveling by bus or car. In addition, it would be safer for children to visit a nearby movie theater rather than one in some other part of the city. And finally, a new theater might attract other businesses, such as restaurants and coffee shops, where the people of my neighborhood could go to relax.

In short, a new movie theater in the neighborhood would increase the number of entertainment options for the residents. They could enjoy themselves more easily without spending a lot of time traveling to another part of the city. For these reasons I would support the building of a movie theater in my neighborhood.

译文：一家新电影院

娱乐是每个人生活中一个重要的组成部分。我们全都需要时间放松才能过健康的生活并有效率地工作。在住家附近有合适而且方便的娱乐设施能使我们更容易放松心情。因此，我赞成在住家附近兴建一家新电影院的提议。

娱乐场所会为社区带来一些缺点，比如增加交通流量及噪音，但是我认为新电影院的优点多于缺点。首先，它可以节省附近居民的时间。当他们想看电影时，他们只要走路到电影院，而不需要花时间坐公共汽车或开车去。此外，对小孩子而言，到附近的电影院比到市区其他地方的电影院安全许多。最后，一家新的影院可能会吸引其他商家前来，比如餐厅及咖啡厅，附近居民可以到这些地方轻松一下。

简言之，住家附近兴建新的电影院可以增加居民娱乐上的选择。居民可以更容易得到娱乐，而不用花很多时间前往其他地方。基于这些理由，我赞成在我的住家附近兴建电影院。

托福高分写作：experience and knowledge

Which one do you prefer, to solve problems on your own experience and knowledge, or to ask others for advice?

As knowledge and experience serve as twim towers in problem-solving, one is often presented with two major paths that pave the way for final fulfillment, eitther to wrack his brain, just like what happened to Neuton, siiting for many years under an apple tree and eventually figuring out ond of the greatest universal rules that govern the whole globe, or to seek for others’ widsom through their advice, just as in the case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative.

Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others’ advice contribute greatly to effectiveness and effeciency for a goal-accomplishment. Not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and capabilities of each individual. A single thought in someone’s mind is, more often than not, far less shining compared with group’s wisdom. That explains the famous old saying that one sees further when standing upon the shoulders’ of past great giants; that explains why a great leader is always with greater minds; that also explains why teamwork in corperation is highly emphasized in the 21st century. Brainstorm and exchange of ideas between different thoughts never fail to enhance capabilities of each individula involved, a team, a company, an institution, a country, or even the entire global village.

Asking others’ advice instead of getting everything done on one’s own promotes democracy and communication too. In terms of democracy, it is necessary to give others rights and chances to speak since the problem may concern them in different ways, and their saying in turn reflects our respect toward freedom of speech as well as their wisdom. In terms of communication, idea exchange sometimes focuses more than solutions, and hereby better mutual understanding about perspectives, principles, praticalities and personalities of each other.

Admittely turning to others for help and suggestion by no means refers to absolute and irresponsible dependence. Consideration upon different thoughts and ideas broadens our mind, enlarges our vision, furthers understanding, enhances more effective and efficient brainstorm, and stresses mutual respect in groups and communities, which undoubtedly gives rise to better, if not the best solutions. As is paraphrased from John F Kenedy, brainstormed, there is little we cannot do while divided, there is little we can do.