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weight的用法总结大全
weight的意思
n. 重量,体重,重担,重任,重要,[统]权,加重值,权重
vt. 加重于,使变重,使负重,使负担或压迫,[统]使加权,附加加重值于
变形:过去式: weighted; 现在分词:weighting;
weight用法
weight可以用作名词
weight的基本意思是“重量,分量”,也可指“重的特性”“重力”,是不可数名词,引申可表示“负荷,负担”,作此解时通常只用于单数形式。
weight也可作“重量单位”或“不同分量”解,是可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
weight还可作“秤砣,砝码”“重物”解,是可数名词。
weight用作名词的用法例句
The pillars have to support the weight of the roof.这些柱子须承受屋顶的重量。
He gained some weight recently.近来,他的体重增加了。
He has put on weight since I last saw him.自从我上次见到他以来,他又长胖了。
weight可以用作动词
weight用作动词的基本意思是“使…变重”,指在某物上加重量或用矿物质处理(织物)使之加重,引申可作“偏袒”解,指计划或组织(某事物)使之偏向某人或某集体。
weight是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,多用于被动结构。
weight用作动词的用法例句
The true giants weight nearly a ton这个真正的巨人的重量约达一吨
We'll weight up the consequences of the action.我们将评价这一行动的后果。
The desk not weight itself.书桌本身并不重。
weight用法例句
1、The company manufactures a range of innovative light-weight cycles.
这家公司生产一系列的新型轻便自行车。
2、He lost two stone in weight during his time there.
他在那儿的时候体重下降了2英石。
3、Slimming snacks that offer miraculous weight loss are a con.
有神奇减肥效果的瘦身点心是一个骗局。
失去重量:weight用法知多少
Why the big reversal all of a sudden?
No more weight remarks, Tony.
They're hurtful, and they're destructive.
I agree.
——The Sopranos: The Weight
为什么突然这么大的逆转?
没有更多的重量,托尼。
他们是有害的,他们是破坏性的。
我同意。
——《黑道家族》:重量
一、关于weight,你应该知道的用法有
n.
1.重量,分量
The kilogram is the international standard of weight.
公斤是国际通用的重量标准。
2.砝码,秤砣
3.重物
The dressmaker put small weight in the hem of the dress.
那裁缝把小块重物缝进连衣裙的下摆里。
4.负荷,负担
With each breath, give your weight more and more to the ground.
每一次呼吸,都有更多的负担向地面排出。
5.重要性,严重性,影响力
It is up to the jury to determine how much weight or consideration to give that evidence.
应该由陪审团来决定应该给予证据多大的重要性。
v.
1.使…变重 [T]
The net is weighted to keep it below the surface of the water.
这个网加了坠因而可没入水面以下。
2.偏袒 [T]
二、含有weight的常见短语
atomic weight
n.[化]原子量,各种元素原
carry weight
v.重要,有影响
dead weight
沉重的物体
lose weight
v. 减肥,减轻体重
三,学会weight的用法了吗?来做个测试吧!
These columns bear the _____ of the roof.
这些柱子支承着屋顶的重量。
英语语法:短语 lose weight,gain weight的用法
反义短语的用法
13. lose weight减少体重 & gain weight增加体重
异同之处:lose weigh和gainweight是一对反义词组,lose weigh可用reduce weight代替,gain weight可用put on weight代替。
例1:Asanyone who has tried to lose weight knows, realistic goal-settinggenerally produces the best results. (2012年6月六级)
正如每一个试图减肥的人所知,一切合实际的目标通常会有最好的结果。
结构分析:As anyone who has tried to lose weight knows是定语从句(who has tried to lose weight是who引导的定语从句并在从句中作主语,has tried是谓语,to lose weight是宾语),realistic goal-setting是主语(realistic是形容词作前置定语),generally produces是谓语(generally是状语),the best results是宾语。
例2:Woman will gain weight during pregnancy, which is a normal phenomenon.
女子怀孕后会增加体重,这是正常现象。
结构分析:Woman是主语,will gain weight是谓语,during pregnancy是状语,which引导非限制性定语从句, is是系动词,a normal phenomenon是表语。
14. out of control失控 & under control处于控制之下
异同之处:out of control和under control是一对反义词组,用法相似,一般在句中作表语,有时也可以作补语。
例1:Doctors have been trying to persuade people in case they are out of control. (2012年6月六级)
为了防止人们的情绪失控,医生一直在劝说他们。
例2:Doyou think they’ll ever get that under control?
你为认为他们会把那件事控制住吗?
20200405作业短语:out of danger脱离危险 & in danger在危险中
异同之处:out of danger和in danger是一对反义词组,介量两者用法相似,一般在句中作表语。
例1:Fortunately, the kidnapped children were out of danger two days later.
例2:Our little company’si n danger. (2013年6月四级)
任务:1.句子结构、时态等分析;2.将英文译成中文。
英语外刊,精读练习:The global COVID-19 viral pandemic has exposed in the sharpest light the contradiction between a globalized world economy and a still existing but archaic capitalist system based on the private expropriation of wealth and resources.【WORKERS WORLD】
任务:1.句子结构、时态等分析;2.将英文译成中文。
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