高中人教版文言基础知识点

知识是人们前进的最大动力，因为有知识，我们知道我们从哪里来，也知道我们将要到哪里去。下面小编给大家分享一些高中外研英语必修一知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

高中外研英语必修一知识1

外研版英语必修四

Module 1

in?the?future?将来

What do you think should be expected in the future?

你认为什么会是在将来可以期待的?

plenty?of?大量的?

You have plenty of time to read.

你有大量的时间读书。

think?about 考虑?

Think about what we should do tomorrow.

想想我们明天该做些什么。

instead?of?代替?

Instead of abating, the wind is blowing even harder.

风不但没停，反而越刮越大了。

be?able?to 能够?

As a politician, he is able to withstand public criticism.

作为一名政治家，他经得住公众批评。

attach?to 连接到;附属于?

A tag was attached to each article.

每件物品上都系上了标签。

have?an?accident?发生意外;出事故?

Did you have an accident?

你出事故了吗?

for?a?start 开始?

For a start, you may find it impossible to do so.

首先你会发现，这么做是不可能的。

on?the?way?out?在路上?

ony stops them on the way out.

托尼在他们离开的路上叫住了他们。

a?few?of 一些?

Let me briefly highlight a few of the achievements of the past year.

让我简要地回顾一下在过去一年中取得的一些成就。

be?made?of 由…制成?

My,it must be made of copper.

哇，这只苹果准是铜做的吧。

throw?away 扔掉;丢弃?

He threw away the old sofa.

他把旧沙发扔掉了。

for?sure 确定?

All of those advantages, for sure.

所有的那些优势，的确。

Module 2

in?no?time 立即;马上?

I shut him up in no time.

只不过我很快就让他闭嘴了。

get?around 随便走走;传播;绕开?

You can, however, get around this.

但是您可以避开这种操作。

be?limited?to 有限?

Each speaker was limited to five minutes.

每位发言者的时限为5分钟。

have?a?good?view?of 有一个好的视角?

Standing at the top of the mountain you can have a good view of the beautiful county.

站在山顶上，你可以清楚看到整个乡村的景色。

get?a?seat 得到座位?

We’ll go early，otherwise we may not get a seat.

我们得早点去，要不然就没有座位了。

under?construction 在修建中?

The reservoir is under construction.

水库正在施工。

rush?hour 高峰期?

Yet he found the stress from the rush hour commute lingered.

然而，他发现，那从上下班高峰时间的交通压力。

traffic?jam??交通堵塞

Maybe he in the traffic jam.

他可能遇上交通阻塞了。

get?stuck 被困住?

If we get stuck in one stage or the other, the process of grieving is not complete, and cannot becomplete.

如果我们仅仅陷入了某个阶段或其他阶段而不能自拨，那么悲痛的过程是不完整的，不能完成。

seem?to 看起来像?

Some people seem to be always lucky.

有些人似乎从来都是幸运的。

switch?off 关掉?

Don\\'t forget to switch off the gas.

别忘了关煤气。

turn?on 打开?

Please turn on the radio.

请把收音机打开。

be?famous?for 因…而出名?

I like Japanese food because it is famous for being fresh.

我喜欢日本食物，因为它为是著名的新鲜的。

a?list?of 一列;一份?

I made a list of things to take with me.

我列出了一个我要带走的物品的清单。

what’s?more 更重要的是??

What\\'s more, looking out the window, all appeared normal.

更重要的是，看看窗外一切都是那么正常。

be?connected?to 和…有联系?

I salute you all today and I am closely connected to you from my heart.

今天我向你们致敬，我从心中和你们紧密的连接在一起。

Module 3

shake?hands 握手?

And they do not expect just to shake hands with him.

这些领导人期望的不仅仅是和他握握手。

in?the?distance 在远处?

In the distance what do you hear?

听到远方有什么声音传来

body?language 肢体语言

The moment that you would see their body language change.

你可以看到他们的身体语言立刻改变了。

on?guard 警戒;提防?

The world is alert and on guard as never before.

世界从没有像现在这样保持警惕和戒备。

make?a?deal 达成交易?

Together we decide what is fair and we make a deal.

大家共同决定怎么做才公平并达成交易。

hold?up 举起?

She held up her arm and wiped her tears off.

她抬起手擦去了眼角的泪。

give?away 泄露;失去?

Please don\\'t give my secret away!

请不要说出我的秘密!

shake?one’s?head摇头?

But his shake one\\'s head suggestion of already outward bound, \\'This is a false news \\'.

但他的摇头已经向外界暗示，“这是一条假新闻”。

take?a?sip 小喝一口

It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a sip instead of emptying the glass whentoasting with his or her Chinese host.

当然，外国宾客与中国东道主敬酒时，小啜一口也未尝不可。

Module 4

bring?up 教育，培养?

My parents brought me up to respect others.

我父母教育我要尊重他人。

from?an?early?age 从很早的时候开始?

We learn from an early age how to forgive.

我们从很小的时候就开始学习如何原谅。

as?a?result?of 由于，原因是?

As a result of all this, their incomes are up and land values have risen.

这一切的结果是，他们的收入增加了，土地的价值也上升了。

come?to?power 掌权?

When did that wise man come to power?

那个英明的人何时执政的?

be?attached?to 被系/捆在…..上?

The digest is attached to the message being sent.

附加在要发送的消息上。

at?present 目前?

He is at present in Shanghai.

目前他正在上海。

Module 5

at?the?edge?of 在….边缘??

At the edge of life everything is an occasion for death.

在生命的边缘，一切都是导致死亡的原因。

at?least 至少?

I resolved to visit my grandmother at least once a year.

我决定每年至少要去看望祖母一次。

be?heavy?with 充满;有大量的?

Now my heart is heavy with the burden of sense of responsibility.

现在，我心里的责任感比任何时候都沉重。

get?a?kick?out?of 感到愉快

I bet he\\'d get a kick out of that.

我想他听了一定很高兴。

go?through 通过;完成?

The rain has gone through my overcoat.

雨水淋透了我的外衣。

know?about 了解?

What do they know about your topic?

关于你的主题他们了解多少?

go?on?a?trip 去…访问;旅行

I might at least go on a trip to start.

可能我会先旅行一下吧。

Module 6

close?to (在时间或空间上)接近?

Do you live in Heaven or even close to it?

你是生活在天堂中或者仅仅在接近它呢?

be?likely?to 很可能?

The blockade is likely to last for some time.

封锁可能要持续一段时间。

due?to 由于;因为?

This is due to extra task switching.

这主要是由于额外的任务转换。

quite?something 不寻常的;令人惊讶的?

Have you seen the new car hat Gary has bought? It\\'s quite something.

你看到加里新买的那辆车了吗?真是太不寻常了。

jump?out?of 从…..跳出?

Real frogs will, in fact, jump out of the pot — but never mind.

不过不必担心，事实上，真正的青蛙会跳出煮锅。

a?group?of 一群?

A group of zebras started up by a shot.

一声枪响把一群斑马惊得四散奔逃。

walk?along 沿着…..走?

Walk along Second Avenue and you can see it on the right.

沿着第二大街走，然后你能看到它在右边。

the?beginning?of 在….的开头?

It marks the beginning of a new era in human history.

这标志着人类历史新纪元的开始。

高中外研英语必修一知识2

外研版英语必修五

Module 1

have?in?common 有共同点?

What do they have in common?

那他们有什么共同点呢?

make?a?difference 有影响;使不同?

I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but make a difference in it.

我做志愿者是因为我不仅想看看这个世界，我还想让它变得不同。

differ?from 与……不同?

On one point I differ from you.

我在这一点上跟你有分歧。

have?difficulty?in?doing?sth. 做某事有困难?

The patient was perceived to have difficulty in standing and walking.

据观察所见, 病人站立和行走都有困难.

lead?to 导致?

This can lead to significant distress, but have no fear!

这可能导致巨大的压力，但是不要害怕!

Module 2

in?particular 尤其;特别?

This one in particular.

这个人很特别。

come?off 掉离;脱离?

His hair began to come off.

他的头发开始脱落。

in?theory 理论上;从理论上讲?

In theory, this problem should not occur, but in reality it does.

从理论上讲，这个问题不应该 发生，但实际它却发生了。

in?practice 实际上?

So how might we use this in practice?

所以在实践中我们怎么使用它呢?

take?up 从事;占据(时间、空间)?

She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.

她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。

pass?by 路过;经过?

I passed by your house last night at about ten o\\'clcok.

我昨天晚上大约十点钟的时候经过你家。

take?for?granted 认为……理所当然

Don\\'t take for granted what you have.

不要认为你所拥有的是理所当然的。

Module 3

have?no?connection 与…..无关

I told them that I have no connection to what they described.

我告诉他们我和他们所说的完全没有关系。

run?away 逃跑?

The thief had run away when the policemen came.

警察来时小偷已经跑了。

ahead?of 在…..前面;提前?

He was in a class ahead of me at Dalian University.

在大连大学时他比我高一班。

pour?down 倾盆而下

Water poured down the wall from the roof.

水从屋顶沿墙往下流。

be?curious?about 对……感到好奇?

If you are curious about another language, then start learning that too!

如果你对其他语言好奇，那么也开始学习吧

have?enough?of 听够、看够、吃够、受够?

I have enough of my own wealth to manage.

我自己有足够的财富要管理。

die?of?fright 惊吓而死?

He sounds as if he\\'s going to die of fright!

他听上去好像快要被吓死了!

run?into 偶然遇到?

I was about to leave when I ran into Mr White.

我刚要走就碰见了怀特先生。

in?a?panic 惊恐的?

The first was her colleague in a panic, looking for an answer to an urgent question.

第一个是一位恐慌的同事，向她救助一个非常紧急的问题。

Module 4

come?to?an?end 完结?

We could draw yet another picture of a different way a lifecould come to an end.

我们能描绘另一幅生命开始和结束的画面。

dress?up 装扮;化妆?

She was dressed up for the Easter parade.

她为参加复活节游行精心打扮一番。

have?fun 玩的愉快?

They have fun together.

他们在一起很有乐趣。

on?end 连续的

But it can be played for hours on end.

但它也能让你连续玩上个几小时。

date?back?to 追溯到?

The traditional friendship between our two people(s) dates back to ancient days.

我们两国人民之间的传统友谊可追溯到遥远的过去。

in?secret 秘密的?

Shadow, with her veil drawn, follows Light in secret meekness, with her silent steps of love.

阴影戴上她的面幕，秘密地，温顺地，用她的沉默的爱的脚步，跟在“光”后边。

in?memory?of 为了纪念…..

She set up an educational fund in memory of her mother.

她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。

pass?on 传递?

This ring has been passed on in my family from mother to daughter.

在我家里，这个戒指是妈妈留给女儿的。

Module 5

do?athletics 做田径运动?

I used to play football regularly when I was at university. And I used to do athletics in thesummer.

读大学的时候，我经常踢足球。夏天的时候，我常常做田径运动。

as?well?as (除……之外)又

If they are, it will be our problem as well as theirs.

如果真的发生类似的事情，这将是我们的，也是他们的大问题。

make?a?list?of 列……清单?

Make a list of your goal destinations.

写出一个你的人生目标的清单。

be?determined?to?do 下定决心做某事

If he is determined to do something, nobody can stop him from doing so.

如果他决定做某事，任何人也无法阻止他去做。

come?onto?the?market (商品)上市，商品开始出售?

The house has come onto the market now.

这座房子现在已经出售了。

on?the?increase 正在增加

Our demand for this product is on the increase.

我们对该产品的需求正在增长。

Module 6

thanks?to 由于;幸亏?

Thanks to all the fans who make this tournament the best in the world .

非常谢谢所有球迷，是他们让这次的比赛变得如此的精彩。

according?to 根据?

She bagged a fabulous fortune according to the will.

她根据遗嘱获得了一大笔财产。

give?one’s?life?to 为……献身?

He himself had determined to give his own life to the same cause.

他已决定将生命献给同一个事业。

on?the?spot 在现场?

His glance stayed posited on the spot.

他的目光盯住那一点不动。

come?into?fashion 开始流行起来?

Long skirts have come into fashion again .

长裙子又流行起来。

get?tough?with 对……采取强硬措施?

He\\'ll never pay up unless you get tough with him.

你如果不对他硬点，他是决不会把钱付清的。

on?condition?that 在……条件下?

I will lend you the book on condition that you return it on Monday.

如果说你能在星期一还我，我可以借给你这本书。

be?worth?doing 值得做某事?

But it can be done. It is worth doing.

但是，它是可以做到的，也是值得做的。

in?the?meanwhile 同时

However, the increasing craze of pursuing graduate studies has also caused many problems in the meanwhile.

然而，研究生求学热的不断升温也已经同时引起了很多问题。

高中外研英语必修一知识3

外研版英语选修六

Module 1

small talk 闲谈,聊天

(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

think of 想起，回忆起

look away from 把目光从……移开

in addition 除此之外，另外

find out 了解(到);找出(信息)

put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话

as a consequence 因此，结果

cheer sb. up 是某人高兴/振作起来

leave out 放在一边,删去

(be) aware of 知道

take the lead 带头,领先

show off 炫耀

Module 2

play an important part in 在……中起重要作用(影响)

come up to 朝……走过来

turn away 走开

sweep over 向……扩展

keep one’s eyes on 注视，盯着看

fix on 注视，凝视

cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法

look around for 四处寻找

(be) associated with 与……有联系

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣

(be) restricted to 限于

ahead of 在……前面

look back over one’s shoulder 回头看

catch a glimpse of 瞥见

set out 出发，动身

Module 3

burst out 突然发生，突然……起来

knock … over (开车)撞伤，撞死

lose interest in 对……失去兴趣

from time to time 偶尔，有时

turn round 转过身来

raise money 筹款

keep in touch 保持联系

lose touch with 与……失去联系

(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻

(be)blessed with 享有……的福气

(be) allergic to 对……过敏

(be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好

(be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念

bring … to mind 使……想起

all at once 突然，忽然

in return 反过来，作为交换

belong to 属于

from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意地，发自内心地

Module 4

(be)true of /for 与……情况相同

give life to 赋予……生命(生命力，活力)

(be) the same with 与……情况相同

share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受与想法

make contact with 与……进行来往

master musician 音乐大师

all of a sudden 突然间

dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞

in addition to 除此之外

draw upon 利用，凭借，表明

Module 5

burn out (火)燃尽，烧完自灭

contrast with 与……形成对照

throw oneself on… 扑到在……上

again and again 一再，屡次

by mistake 错误地

treat … as 把……当成……对待

a sequence of 一系列的

(be) identical to 和……一样，与……一致

rely on 依赖，依靠

as follows 如下

knock out 摧残

get out of control 摆脱控制

as far a we know 据我所知

bring …back to life 使……复活

Module 6

declare war on 向……宣战

make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)

pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起

to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是

高中外研英语必修一知识4

外研版英语选修七

Module 1

be named/called… 被称作/命名为

be named after 以…命名

change one’s name to 把名字改为…

in one’s career 在某人的职业生涯中

hold the record 保持纪录

attend the university 上大学

win the championship 赢得冠军

admire one’s ability 崇拜/羡慕某人的能力

one after another 一个接一个

be delighted to do 很高兴去做

feel nervous about 对…感到紧张

be disappointed with 对… 感到失望

the same…as… 和…一样

bring up 抚养，养大

in reply to 回应

draw one’s attention to把某人的注意力吸引到…上

be absorbed in 全神贯注于…

obtain control of 取得…的控制权

take possession of 掌管/接管…

base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上

be based on 建立在… 的基础上

Module 2

look back at 回顾

work at/on… 工作/致力于

be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

as far as I am concerned 就我而言

in my view 从我的观点/角度出发

be considered as 被认为是…

be likely to do 可能去做

in other words 换句话说

except for 除了

once a fortnight 每两周一次

as time passed 随着时间的推移

take turns to do 轮流做(take turns doing sth; do sth by turns)

Module 3

in astonishment 吃惊地;经验地

in a…voice 用… 的嗓音说

a huge amount of 大量的

bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事

stare at 盯着;注视

believe in sb 信任某人

as a result 结果

in one’s early twenties 在某人二十几岁时

be come fond of 喜欢上

hold on to 抓紧;不放手

intend to do 打算做某事

suffer from 受…折磨

a lack of 缺乏

feel at home 舒适自在

let go of sb/sth 放开

Module 4

side by side 并排

be bored with 厌烦

be in decline 处于下降/衰退期

take advantage of 巧妙利用

stay in order 保持秩序;秩序井然

try out 试用，测试

be blessed with 幸运地拥有

come out 出版;开花;发芽

far from 远非

be devoted to 专注于;全身心投入于

beg for 恳求

make an impression on sb给某人留下印象

make up 编造;捏造

no longer 不再

according to 根据

consist of 由…构成

provide sb with sth 给某人提供…

be supposed to do 被期望做;假定去做

approve of 赞成

be enthusiastic about 对…热心

the other day 那天

in vain 白费

be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶

get down to (doing) sth 开始动手做

Module 5

in use 在使用中

out of use 不再使用

make use of 利用

come into use 开始被使用

come across 偶然遇见

make up 组成;构成;编造;捏造

hear of 听说

go on 继续

put up 为…提供食宿

fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…

think over 仔细考虑

green with envy 十分嫉妒

how come 怎么会

have a population of 拥有…的人口

in the style of 以…的风格

point to 指向

stare at 凝视

set off 动身;启程;引发;引爆

set out 动身;开始做

set up 建立

set aside 预留出;腾出

Module 6

life span 寿命

an endangered heritage 濒危遗产

start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金

add A to B 把A添加到B

add to 增加

add up 把…加起来

add up to 总计为

even so 即使这样

contribute to (doing) sth 有助于;导致

make a contribution to 为…做贡献

raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识

get involved 参与;卷入

apart from 除…之外

get through 获准;经历;通过;完成

for sure/certain 确切地;肯定地

remind sb of sth 使某人想起…

remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事

act as… 担当;起着…的作用

at the mercy of 任由…摆布;受…支配

in return 作为回报

高中外研英语必修一知识5

外研版英语选修八

Module 1

set foot on 进入;到达

in case of 如果;一旦

in the form of 以…的形式

stand out 突出;显眼

in particular 特别;尤其

aim to do sth 目标是，目的在于

overcome the difficulties 克服困难

come into sight 进入视野;看得见

break up 碎开;破碎;破裂

come up with 想出

take a risk 冒险;担风险

keep up one’s spirits 振作精神

keep one’s promise 信守诺言

make a promise 做出承诺

break one’s promise 违背诺言

miss out 省略

in (great) detail 详细地

Module 2

in history 历史上

in the history of 在…的历史上

on behalf of 代表

get tired of doing sth 厌倦做…

even if 即使

more than 不仅仅

begin with 以…作为开始

contrast with 与…有反差

go hand in hand with 携手前进;共同行动

cut up 切碎

think hard 仔细想;深思

or so 大约

end up 结束;以…为结局

tax on 对…征税

make an attempt to do sth 试图做

what’s more 而且

turn up 出现;露面

be thirsty for 渴求;渴望

by hand 手工的，用手工

find one’s way to 到达…

be available to sb 可被…利用或得到的

Module 3

by nature 生性;天性;本性

in nature 实际上;事实上

make out 理解

make up for 弥补

in short 简言之;总之

set fire to 放火烧…

on close/bad/good…terms with sb 与…关系密切/不好…

be referred to as 被认为是

much to the horror of sb 令…深感恐惧的是

go against 违背

be against 反对

on the dot 准时

as a rule 一般来说

leave out 遗漏;省略;不加考虑

dress up as 打扮成

dress up 打扮;装饰

transform…into… 把…改变成

be likely to do 有可能做

eat up 吃光

Module 4

tell…apart 区分;分开

lie in 位于;在于

in conclusion 结论是

a huge amount of 大量

get down to (doing) sth 开始着手做…

let sb down 让…失望

have sth in common 有共同点

be superior to 优于;胜过

get held up in traffic 陷入交通堵塞中

a straight answer 直接的答案/回复

convey a concept 传递观念

A be relevant to B A和B有关

feel depressed 感到郁闷/压抑

adapt to local conditions 调整以适应当地条件

classify sth into 把…归类为…

make sense 有道理

make no sense 没有道理;胡说

sth be meant for 专门为…准备/设计

regard…as… 把…看作…

investigate the incident 调查事件

be of significance 有意义的

Module 5

turn in 转身进入;交出;上交

in spite of 尽管

other than 不同于;除了;非

at the very beginning of 在.. 的开始

set out ( to do) 出发;开始做…

a series of 一系列的

be similar to 和… 相似

set sth. in motion 使…开始

be aware of 知道;意识到

become aware of 开始意识到

in shock 处于极度震惊状态

make an impact on 给…留下深刻印象/巨大影响

pray for 祈望;祈祷

accuse sb of doing sth 指责/控告某人做某事

short cuts 捷径

foresee the possibility of doing sth 预见到做某事的可能性

Module 6

wave one’s hands 挥手

approve of 赞成某事

cater for 满足…的要求

correspond with 与…通信

as far as 远到

at the same time 同时

hand in hand 手拉手

make a new discovery做出新发现

A as well as B 不但A而且B

think of…as… 把…看作

catch hold of 抓住

on second thought(s) 重新考虑后

try doing sth 尝试做某事

try to do 尽力去做某事

refer to 谈及;涉及

refer to sb/sth as 称某人/某物为…

a way of doing sth/to do sth做某事的方法

face to face 面对面

sense of humor 幽默感

be addicted to (doing)sth 沉溺于…

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