初二英语下册1-6单元测试试题

　　

　　以下是

　　I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10分)

　　1.Who first (discover)America.

　　2. He ______(explain) that he had been cheated.(受骗)

　　3.This girl got_________(interest) in music when she was five years old.

　　4.Can you see liquid water ______(come) out of the tap or ____(run) in a river.

　　5.I have finished______(do) my homework, have you finished yours?

　　II.单项选择(共20分)

　　( )1.I’m not sure whether I’ve him before.

　　A.meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met

　　( )2.--_____we meet at the park at 7:oo o’clock?

　　--Ok!See you later!

　　A.Can B. Shall C. Will D. Do

　　( )3.If you ___ five and two ,you will get seven.

　　A.and B make C. add D. have

　　( )4.Ice is ___,but when you heat it ,it becomes _____

　　A.solid; liquid B. liquid; solid

　　C. liquid; liquid D. solid; solid

　　( ) 5.Liquid water ___in many place.

　　A.finds B.is founded

　　C. is found D. was found

　　( )6.Can you __the liquid water ___solid ice.

　　A. turn;to B. get; to

　　C.change;to D. changed;to

　　( ) 7.We are sure he great progress(进步) this term.

　　A.makes B. will make C. to make D. made

　　( )8.Can you see the liquid water falling from the sky __rain,snow or ice.

　　A.for B.as C. to D.at

　　( )9.Can you do the work______ another way?

　　A. in B. on C. by D. with

　　( )10.The sun when we got to the top of the mountain.

　　A.rise B rose C. was rising D.is rising

　　( ).11 The bad news made everyone____ .

　　A. worriedly B. felt worried C.feel worry D. worried

　　( )12. All of his teachers are friendly____ him and he is quite good ____his study.

　　A. to, at B. to, for C. for, to D. for, for

　　( )13.--- The earth goes round the sun.

　　-- What did he say? I couldn’t hear him.

　　--- ____.

　　A. He says the earth goes round the sun.

　　B. He said the earth goes round the sun.

　　C: He said the earth went round the sun.

　　D. He says the earth went round the sun.

　　( )14.The box is to .

　　A. big enough, put my shoes B. enough big, put my shoes in

　　C.big enough,put my shoes in D .big, put shoes in

　　( )15. I’m afraid there_____ a heavy rain this afternoon.

　　A.will be going to B. will C. will have D. will be

　　( )16.I didn’t know she_______ play______ guitar(吉他) when she was four.

　　A. can, B. could, the C. could, D. can ,the

　　( )17.Ice is water in a state.

　　A. gas B.liquid C. solid D. rain

　　( )18. Mother thought______ a clever boy.

　　A. he is B. him C. him was D. his

　　( )19.The rich men can buy_______ lots of things.

　　A.himself B.him C.them D. themselves

　　( )20.—____________ did you stay there?

　　—We stayed there for about five years.

　　A.How much B.How often C.How long D.how farIII.完型填空 (共10分)

　　When the Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was _____ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room_____. And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very _____, aren’t? they are going to send some men to the moon. It’s a very _____ way from our world.” “Oh, that’s _____,”the Irishman answered quickly.” “The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months’ _____. That’s much _____ away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very _____ when he heard this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too _____ for people to visit.”

　　The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We ______ go to the sun during the day, of course. We’ll go there during the night.”

　　( )1.A. reading B. watching C. making D. mending

　　( )2.A.too B.also C.of course D. only

　　( )3. A.kind B.bad C.clever D.good

　　( )4. A. short B. long C. far D. near ( )5. A.nothing B.all C.wrong D.great

　　( )6. A. later B.ago C.long ago D.time

　　( )7.A.far B.never C. farther D. longer

　　( )8.A. angry B. surprised

　　C. glad D. sorry

　　( )9.A. warm B. big C. cold D. hot

　　( )10. A. don’t B. won’t C. want to D. must

　　IV.阅读理解(共30分)

　　A

　　I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife and I and our two children are all going along. My elder brother will go with us, too. He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children. My father is so old that he’d like to stay at home and take care of the house.

　　We’re going by train to New York, and them take a ship to Europe . When we arrive in Europe, we’re going to some countries for sightseeing (观光). We’ll go to places either by train or by bus. We’re going to fly home.

　　It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we’ll have a very interesting trip. We’ll go to England, France and Italy.

　　We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time, But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that, too.

　　( ) 1. How many people of the family will go to have a trip?

　　A.Three B. Four C. Five D. Six

　　( ) 2. My father will not go on the trip because ____.

　　A . he doesn’t like travels

　　B. staying at home is more interesting

　　C. he is too old to travel

　　D. nobody wants to take him along

　　( ) 3 . We’re coming back home by_____ .

　　A. sea B. air C. bus D. train

　　( ) 4. In Europe we will _____.

　　A. go sight-seeing at the seaside

　　B. to go to different countries by ship

　　C. buy a lot of presents

　　D. go from place to place by train or by bus

　　( ) 5. My brother and my children would like to _____.

　　A. do some shopping in Europe

　　B. study the Italian language in Italy

　　C. enjoy a trip by ship

　　D. learn French in FranceB

　　Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and maths. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.

　　In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personal computers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to us computers.

　　( ) 6. Bill Gates grew up in _______.

　　A. Canada B. Australia C. America D. Germany

　　( ) 7. What subjects did Bill like best at school?

　　A. Sccience and maths B. Languanges and art

　　C. Maths ang languages D. Music and P.E

　　( ) 8. Bill’s company worked hard at _______.

　　A. making large machines B. playing computer games

　　C. mending old machines D. developing software

　　( ) 9. Bill started to play with computers ______.

　　A. in 1955 B. in 1968 C. in 1973 D. 1975

　　( ) 10. The word “personal” means _______.

　　A.个人的　 B.公众的　C.大型的 D.昂贵的

　　c

　　Fred, a young man of twenty-five, was an able worker. He worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago. At first he spent much time in studying all the machines in his workplace and learned to repair them. His boss Mr Dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker. ?

　　Four years later the young man got into the habit of(养成……习惯)drinking and was often drunk. He couldn’t go to work on time and didn’t work so hard as before. Sometimes he slept when he was on duty. It made Mr Dick angry and told him not to drink, he agreed but soon forgot it. His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking, but he failed. And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine. The workplace had to stop working. Fred was found in a bar(酒吧) but he was drunk. He broke the machine when repairing it. Henry had to take him home. The next morning, as soon as he got up, there telephone rang and Henry said ,“Two pieces of news for you, Fred. One piece is good and the other is bad. ”

　　“Tell me the good one first, please,”said Fred.

　　“You’ll be given double pay next month. ”

　　“Oh, wonderful!”called out Fred. “What’s the bad news?”

　　“Mr Dick told me to take your place. ”( )16. Mr Dick paid Fred more than any other worker because .

　　A. he finished middle school

　　B. he could repair all the machines

　　C. he’s worked in the factory for six years

　　D. the young man was the cleverest in his factory

　　( )17. Later on Fred spent muchtime .

　　A. in his bedroom B. in the workplace

　　C. in the bar D. by the machines

　　( )18. Mr Dick was angry with Fred because .

　　A. he didn’t work hard

　　B. he liked drinking

　　C. he spent much money in drinking

　　D. he often spent time in the bar

　　( )19. ,when he was drunk that afternoon.

　　A. Fred slept in the workplace

　　B. Fred wouldn’t leave the bar

　　C. Fred could easily repair the machine

　　D. Fred broke an expensive machine

　　( )20. Which of the following is true?

　　A. Mr Dick would pay Fred much more than before.

　　B. Mr Dick had already sent Fred away.

　　C. Henry would be paid as much as Fred.

　　D.Henry was sorry for his friend.

　　VI.写作训练(10分)

　　帮助他人是一件快乐的事，请写一件你经历过的帮助别人的乐事，(题目自拟)并谈谈你的快乐，80个词左右。

　　单元测试题

　　I.用所给单词的适当形式填空.

　　1. America discovered 2. explained 3.interested 4. coming; running 5.doing

　　II.单项选择

　　1-5.DBDBC 6-10.CBBAC 11-15DABCD.16-20BCBDC

　　III.完型填空

　　1--5 BACBA 6--10 DCBDB

　　IV.阅读理解

　　1--5 CBBDC

　　6--10 CADBA

　　11-15. BCADB

　　VI.写作训练

　　I am a friendly boy. I like to make friends. But I like to eat, too. My mother gives me some money every day. I always go to buy something to eat. I eat in the class, after school and while playing.

　　One day I went to school with 10 yuan. Suddenly I saw a little boy sitting at the gate of a shop. He was asking people for money. I was surprised. A boy, younger than me! He should go to school like me! I walked to him, asked, "What’ s wrong, little brother?" "My parents were dead. So I had nothing. "He was sad. I touched my money. I really wanted to buy some delicious snacks to eat. At last, I gave him my money! He was very happy, so was I.