七年级上册数学第一单元测试题及参考答案

　　一．选择1.5*20=30( ) 1. The child felt happy _______ he could stay at home with his parents. A. as B. because of C. because D. but( ) 2. Our teacher always helps __________ our study and life. A. us to B. we with C. us for D. us with( ) 3. Miss Gao’s ______ sister works in No.1 Middle School. A. old B. older C. eld D. elder( ) 4. Students always have a good time _______ each other. A. talk with B. talking to C. to talk D. talking( ) 5. I like the TV channel with funnier programmes but ________ advertisements. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less( )6. ______ most students, he never comes to school late. A. Like B. As C. For D. To ( )7. Please do it _____ I told you. A. like B. as C. according D. for ( )8. I’m sorry to hear that a lot of people tried their best, but ______ people won the game. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little ( ) 9. Mr Brown is fat. The doctor told him to eat ________ food and take _______ exercise.A. more, more B. more, less C. less, more D. less, less( ) 10. ________ children there are in a family, __________ their life will be.A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer( )11. She has three daughters. One is a teacher , _____ are workers. A. another B. the other C. the others D. other ( )12. Shanghai is bigger than ______ in Jiangsu. A. any other city B. any other cities C. any city D. other city ( )13.People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say ____. A. American football B. soccer C. vacation D. eraser ( ) 14.You know ______ of them. Who is smarter? A. all B. both C. none D. one ( ) 15.We shall go to the park if it ______ this afternoon. A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain ( ) 16. Of all the stories, this one is ______________.A. the more interesting B. the most interesting C. the very interesting D. the much interesting( ）17. She is better at English than ___________ in the class.A. any other student B. the other studentC. the one of any other student D. those of any other student( ）18. What________ your school life_________ ?A. does; like B. do; like C. is; like D. is; likes（ ）19. The Maths problem is so difficult that _________ students can work it out. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little（ ）20. Year 7 in Britain is _________ Junior 1 in China.A. is different from B. the same as C. the same to D. is different 二、完型填空。1.5*10=15分The famous Italian traveler ,Marco Polo , travelled a long way to China in 1 century . He saw many interesting things in China. One of 2 things he found was that the Chinese people used paper money .In 3 countries, people didn’t use paper money 4 the seventeenth century .But people in China began to use paper money in the eleventh century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago .He made it from wood .He took the wood from trees and made it 5 paper .He then put them together ,and made them into a 6 .Now we know 7 comes from trees ,and we must save paper .We use a lot of paper every day .If we always waste paper ,there will be no paper ,because there are not so many trees 8 us to make paper from .Everyone must help to 9 paper .If we all think carefully ,we can help to grow 10 trees. And we should do it now ,before it is too late.( )1.A.thirteenth B. the thirteenth C. thirteen D. the thirteen( )2.A.great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest( )3.A.western B. west C. eastern D. east( )4.A. in B. until C. from D. when( )5.A. in B. of C. from D. into( )6.A. book B. paper C. wood D. tree( )7.A. wood B. book C. paper D. magazine( )8.A. of B. for C. to D. with( )9.A. waste B. use C. make D. save( )10.A.more B. much C. a lot D. too

　　三、阅读理解.10Eating habits(习惯) are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “ Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many American agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理)of the restau will look at him or her angrily. If someone is talking too loudly,the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.Title Differences of eating habits between China and America China ________1__________2_______ Have ___3_______ things like porridge, cakes, milk etc. to start a good day.Lunch Eat a ____4_____meal. Only for a _____5_____ time.At ____6_______ ___7____ and laugh in a __8____ voice. Eat in a ___9_____place far away from the ___10_____1.____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4.______________ 5._____________ 6.____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9.______________ 10.____________四、单词拼写：A.根据要求写单词151. My mum can cook t_________ (with a pleasant taste) meals.2. Of all the s_________, I like English best.3. I ________ （/ə d’ m ai ə/）our English teacher very much because of his humour.4. We are studying in a __________ (混合的) school now. 5. Don’t leave me at home by __________ (我).6. How many (语言) can you speak? About 3.7. Our school has a __________(read) week every term.8. ____________ (drive) a car is much faster than taking a bus.9. This book is ____________ (use) to you. You’d better not read it.10. This is an ____________(important) song .We don’t sing it now.11. We always have a great time ____________ (chat) to each other.12. I have ___________ (little) free time than John.13. Nancy has ____________ (much) juice than Daniel. 14. If you want to keep _____________ (health), you must do more sports.15. A club is a_______________ (please) place to spend our free time.B.词形转换101.popular(反义词) 2.teach(过去式) 3.hero(复数) 4.little（级） 5.too(同义词组) 6.holiday（美式表达） 7.ill(比较级) 8.sad(比较级) 9.easy(副词) 10.health（副词）

　　五、选词填空10match front more help need and spend learn other animalBoys and girls love to watch TV. Some children ___1___six hours a day in school and four hours a day in ___2___of the TV set. Some even watch television for eight hours or ____3___ hours on Sunday.TV programmers are like books or films. A child can ___4___bad things and good things from them. Some programmers ____5__ children to know the news from the ___6___ parts of the world. Some programmers show people and places from other countries or other times in history.With TV, a child does not___7___ to go to the zoo to see __8___ or to the sea to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a film, a play or a basketball __9___ at home.Some programmers can teach children how to cook or how to use tools. It is interesting to watch TV. ___10____ it is also interesting to read a book or to visit friends1._____________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________ 10.______________

　　六、汉译英10 1.在今年读书周中，我在我们班读书最多。 this week, I . 2.Nancy 17岁时开始上驾驶课。 Nancy 17. 3.我上周读了一篇一个美国女孩写的文章。 I by an . 4．在你告诉我之前我不知道如何解决这个问题。 I before you told me.5.你的校园生活怎么样？它就像看电视一样。 your school life ? It TV. 滨海县永宁路实验学校八年级英语周测试题 命题人： 范围:8a Unit2(下) 班级： 学号： 姓名： 一、单项选择：1.5*20=30( )1. Why come and play basketball with us?A. not you B. don’t C. not to D. not( )2.-- does Mary usually go to the bubby club? --Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far D.How much( )3. My cousin is in in Shanghai No.11 Middle School.A.3th Grade B.3 Grade C. Grade 3 D. Grade 3rd( )4. People in the UK say “lift” while people in the USA say “ ”.A. hall B.elevator C. recess D. soccer( )5. If it next Sunday, you still the Great Wall?A.will rain; do; visit B. will snow; will; visit C. rains; do; visit D.rains; wil; visit( )6. He always looks . Now he’s looking at his new drawing.A. happy; happily B. happy; happy C.happily; happily D. happily;happy( )7. ——What’s your best friend like? —— .A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor.C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous.( )8. Chinese students have weeks in the summertime than American students. A. more; on B. fewer; on C. more; off D. fewer; off( )9. His uncle caught a bad cold. Now he is still . A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at hospital D.at the hospital( )10.There an exciting softball match on TV this evening. A. will have B.are going to have C.are going to be D. is going to be( )11.There are many tall buildings on __________of the busy street.A. both side B. all sides C. each side D. every side( )12.I’m sure you drive a car next month. A. will can B.will be able to C. are able to D. could( )13. Do you go ______ a school trip ______ a museum every year? A. on, to B. to, on C. for, for D. to, to( )14.I have money than you, but I have friends than you. A. more; more B.less; more C.fewer; more D.more; less( )15.If you live near the shopping mall, you go far to buy things. A. have to B. haven’t to C.don’t have to D. needn’t to( )16.There ____ a number of animals in the zoo. The number of them ____ two thousand.A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are( )17. Our Math teacher often gives us __________ on how to learn Math.A. some good advices B. some good advice C. an advice D. some pieces of good advices( )18 .The cars in Japan are much cheaper than_____ in China.A. that B. it C. those D. ones( )19. Let’s spend as much time as we can English every day.A. learn B.to learn C.learning D.learnt( )20. ________ exciting news it is !A. How an B. What an C. What D. How二、完型填空。1*10=10One day a rich man met Tom. The rich man asked,“I hear you are very clever and 1 is difficult for you. Can you tell me why you are so clever?” Tom answered with 2 , “Oh, I am not clever. Instead, you are too foolish(愚蠢的).” The rich man became 3 . Tom said, “Sir, please 4 unhappy. If you don’t agree 5 what I said, now let me 6 you a very easy question: If you have a group of sheep, I send you 7 group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have?” “Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. 8 knows that. I have two groups of sheep, of course.” Tom laughed and laughed and said, “You are quite 9 , sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the 10 question in the world, isn’t it?( )1. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( )2. A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. a smile( )3. A. happy B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry( )4. A.don’t B. don’t be C.not be D. isn’t( )5. A. with B. to C. for D. about( )6. A. say B. speak C. ask D. tell( )7. A. other B. the other C. one D. another( )8. A. People B.Anybody C.Somebody D. Nobody( )9. A. right B. clever C. wrong D. difficult( )10A. more difficult B. easier C. most difficult D. easiest三、阅读理解.1*10=10we each have a memory．that’s why we can remember things after a long time．some peope have vety good memories and they can easily learn many things by hearts(背诵)，but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and agan。a good memory helps one learn a language well．everbody learns his own language when he is a small child．he hears the sounds，remembers them and then he learns to speak．some children are living with their parents in foreign countries．they can learn two languages easily because they hear，remember and speak the two languages every day．in school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects，too．our memories can get better and better if we do more and more exercise．do you want to learn a foreign language well? if so，you must do a lot of listening and speaking．

　　We can remember things after a ___1____time because we each have a ___2__ ．A man with a ____3____memory can learn many ____4_____ by hearts．If a child often hears，remembers and _____5____ two languages every day，he or she can ____6____ these languages easily．At school, it is not easy for the ___7____ to learn a foreign language well because they have _____8____ time for it and they have to learn oter subjects,too.If we want to learn a foreign language well, we must _____9___a lot of _____10____and speaking.

　　1.____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4.______________ 5._____________ 6.____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9.______________ 10.____________四、单词拼写：25A.根据要求写单词1*15=151. What’s the _________ (长度)of the river?2.I think sitting too long is bad for your (健康).3.Were you (能) to ride a bike when you were 7 yers old ?4.I like the (猴子)because they ‘re so lovely.5.Please tell the diferencec between them when you finish (看)the magazines.6. There is a party __________(/ t ə’ n ai t/). Would you like to go with me?7.We should use the l_______________ money do the best work.8.In a_________, leaves turn yellow and begin to fall down.9.The policeman c_____________ the thief at last because of the traffic..10.Young people like p___________ music.11. Who did (badly) in the English exam, Kate or Jim?12.Fish is ________( taste) than chicken. I think.13.Lucy and Lily often have a goog time ______(chat) with each other.14.One of the __________________(visit) caught a cold yesterday15.During our journey, it’s often sunny. So it’s a ________________ (please) trip.B.词形转换1*10=101.drive(过去式) 2.pop(完全形式) 3.important（反义词） 4.so(同音词) 5.little（级） 6.film（美式英语） 7.hero（复数） 8.I (反身代词) 9.leave（过去式） 10.far（比较级） 五、选词填空1*10=10but different much with more nothing only night long intoLong ago, people in some villages in South China believed that ___1__ bad people were bitten (咬)by snakes, and that good people and children had ___2___ to be afraid of. This is not true. ___3___ it is true that people are usually bitten at ___4___ when they step on a snake by chance.Snakes are of ___5___ kinds and sizes. One kind of snake is only as ____6___ as a pencil, but anyone bitten by it dies almost at once. Another kind of snake is ___7___ bigger and it can spit（吐） a kind of poison. If the poison gets ___8___ one’s eyes, he will become blind unless he washes them quickly____9___ milk. Some big snakes that eat animals like sheep may be twenty—five feet long or ___10__.1.____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4.______________ 5._____________ 6.____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9.______________ 10.____________

　　六、句型转换。1*15=151. A: Shanghai is the biggest city in China. B: Shanhai is ________ than _______ ________ in China.2. A: Daniel has nine flowers. Amy has six flowers. B: Daniel has _______ flowers _______ Amy. 3. Daniel has more money than Millie. Millie has more money than Kitty. B: Daniel has the ________ money _______ the three. 4. A: Amy’s shirt is like Millie’s shirt. B: Amy’s shirt and Millie’s shirt are ______ _______. 5. A: My backpack is exactly like hers. B: My backpack is _________ ________ _______ hers. 6. A: School life in the USA is not the same as school life in Britain. B: School life in the USA is ________ ________ school life in Britain.

　　恭喜你顺利完成本单元检测，记住好好检查哟！有何收获和不足呢？赶快跟老师说说吧！