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初三语文下册第二单元练习题及答案

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  鲁教版初三英语下册第二单元测试试题卷含答案1

  【模拟试题】(答题时间:40分钟)

  一. 英汉词组互译:

  1. 求助于老师_________ 2. 提高英语能力_________

  3. learn English by watching English-language video ________________

  4. 朗读__________ 5. memorize the words of pop songs__________

  6. feel differently__________ 7. 加入英语俱乐部__________

  8. have conversations with friends__________

  9. 做一个调查__________ 10. to begin with__________

  二. 选择填空:

  1. Grandpa is getting old and he has trouble ________ what others say to him.

  A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. have heard

  2. Some students were afraid _________ in class because they thought their classmates might laugh at them.

  A. of speak B. to speak C. speak D. to speaking

  3. English is popular around the world and most people speak it ________ a second language.

  A. as B. like C. for D. by

  4. I haven’t seen the movie and my brother hasn’t _______.

  A. too B. either C. also D. yet

  5. Do you know _______? At 8:00 a.m.

  A. who to talk with B. when to have a meeting

  C. what to do next D. where to go swimming

  6. Watching English movies isn’t a bad way to learn English because learners can watch the actors ________ the words.

  A. saying B. say C. to say D. to saying

  7. The box was _________ heavy for me ________ lift.

  A. so, that B. too, to C. too, too D. to, too

  8. She thinks the best way _________ English is ________ English magazines.

  A. to learn, read B. to learn, by reading

  C. learning, reading D. learning, to read

  9. He was ________ because English grammar is ________.

  A. frustrated, frustrated B. frustrating, frustrating

  C. frustrated, frustrating D. frustrating, frustrated

  10. Practice makes perfect. It is _______ of becoming a successful learner.

  A. one of the secret B. one of the secrets

  C. one of secret D. one secrets

  三. 用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

  to begin with end up memorize feel

  making mistakes practice trouble

  write down improve laugh at

  1. Well, _______, he shouldn’t even have been driving my car.

  2. It gives students the opportunity to _______ speaking English.

  3. Most slimmers ________ putting weight back on.

  4. Don’t be afraid of ________ when you learn a foreign language.

  5. He has a very good memory and it is said that he can ________ all the texts in this textbook.

  6. This kind of paper _______ very soft.

  7. He has so much ________ with writing. I’m never sure where the comma goes in a sentence.

  8. Don’t ________ others’ shortcomings.

  9. You should _______ new English words in a vocabulary list.

  10. The best way to ________ your English is to join an English club.

  四. 任务型阅读:

  (一)

  你知道外国学生怎样度假吗?请你读一读下面的介绍,并根据你读到的信息完成表格。

  Take A Learning Vacation

  How are you spending your next vacation? No plans? Then how about going to an overseas English language school, for example in the United States or the United Kingdom? Many schools offer short courses for students of all ages, from seven to seventy years old!

  There are schools in small country towns, on college campuses, or in the middle of big cities.

  Foreign students can stay in school buildings or with local families. Living with a family can be fun and can really help you learn.

  Just think-you’ll get at least two hours a day of breakfast and dinner conversation with native speakers of English!

  Classes are usually small with eight to ten students. Most afternoons you’ll have a choice of swimming, soccer and other outdoor games. The schools also arrange activities like day trips to museums and amusement parks. You’ll have a chance to improve your English and have fun at the same time!

  Schools Families

  living 1_____________ with local families

  classes 2____________

  activities 3______________

  soccer and other out door games, day trips to museums and amusement parks two hours a day of breakfast and dinner conversation with native speakers of English!

  help have a chance to improve your English and have fun at the same time 4___________

  (二)

  Turtles and tortoises have been on planet (星球)Earth even before the dinosaurs (恐龙). They are much older. The difference between a turtle and a tortoise is that the turtle stays in water while the tortoise stays on land. But both creatures have one thing in common: they have a long life, from 120 years to almost 200 years!

  Some of them are huge, like the giant tortoises of the Galapagos Islands-they weigh beyond 200 kg; their shells are more than a meter long. The beauty is that they hatch(孵化)from eggs that are not bigger than a hen’s!

  The manage to live so long because the important parts of their bodies do not become weak with age, as in the case of (就…来说)humans and birds. In fact, they continue to grow very, very slowly for as long as they live. Their body does not need much energy to survive (生存). They can live for long periods without water or food.

  Turtles and tortoises face other risks (危险)to their life. After birth, their shells take some months to become hard. Till then, they are an easy prey for birds and fish. The other risk to their life comes from pollution (污染)of their living environment.

  请根据短文填写下列表格:

  Turtle Tortoise

  Difference Stays in water 1.______

  Common things 2. ___________________________

  The reason of their long life 3. ___________________________

  The risks of their life They are an easy prey for birds and fish before their shells become hard.

  4. __________________

  (三)

  Finding the Best Pet

  Which pet is the best pet for you? Different pets are good for different people. People who live in the country can have almost any pet. Dogs need a lot of space to run, so the country is a good place for them. The country is a good place for cats, rabbits, horses, and birds, too.

  People who live in the city can also have pets. Cats are happy inside apartments. Birds, fish, and lizards can live in apartments. Dogs can be happy in apartments as long as they get plenty of exercise and fresh air. Dogs need to be walked every day. A jogger would make a good pet owner. Then the dog could run with its owner.

  Cat and dog owners must train their pets. Training takes time. Birds, fish, and lizards are better pets for people who are very busy.

  Cats and dogs both need soft beds to sleep on. Birds sleep on a perch in their cages. Lizards and fish need tanks to live in. One thing all animals need is lots of love.

  1. People in the country can have ____________, such as _________.

  2. ________ need to be walked every day.

  3. Busy people could have ___________ as pets.

  4. All pets need _________.

  【试题答案】

  一. 1. ask the teacher for help 2. improve English skills

  3. 通过看英语录相学英语 4. read aloud

  5. 记住流行歌曲的歌词 6. 感觉不一样

  7. join the English club 8. 和某人对话

  9. make a survey 10. 首先、第一

  二. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B

  6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B

  三. 1. to begin with 2. practice 3. end up

  4. making mistakes 5. memorize 6. feels

  7. trouble 8. laugh at 9. write down

  10. improve

  四.(一)1. in small country towns

  2. are usually small with eight to ten students

  3. have a choice of swimming

  4. help you learn

  (二)1. stays on land 2. have a long life

  3. the important parts of their bodies do not become weak with age.

  4. are an easy prey for birds and fish; risk to their life comes from pollution of their living environment.

  (三)1. pets cats 2. Dogs 3. lizards

  4. lots of love

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