2016年中考英语备考：模拟试题及答案(

　　Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)

　　1. Could you please _______ the window?

　　A. not open B. not to open

　　C. not opening D. not opens

　　2. (2012•衡阳中考)—Would you mind if I sit here?

　　—_______. It’s for Miss Smith.

　　A. Better not B. Never mind C. Of course

　　3. I can’t hear clearly. Can you _______ the radio a little?

　　A. turn up B. turn on

　　C. turn down D. turn off

　　4. I _______ hen someone cuts in line.

　　A. annoy B. get annoying

　　C. get annoyed D. am annoying

　　5. My pet _______ meat. Could you _______ it for me?

　　A. live on; feed B. feed on; feed

　　C. fed on; feed D. feed on; fed

　　Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)

　　How do people greet one another in countries around the world? A kiss, a hug (拥抱) , a handshake, or a bow? It depends on the country and culture. In the USA, as in most places around the world, the handshake is a 1 greeting to show friendliness and trust.

　　In many places in 2 , people prefer kiss to greeting, and 3 of them have very strict rules about how many times may kiss someone’s cheeks (脸颊) and on 4 cheek to start. Parisians kiss four times from cheek to cheek, always with the left cheek first. If you are in Brittany, a city in the northwest of France, kiss three times; and in 5 parts of France, keep it to two. Two kisses is 6 the rule in Spain, Austria, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. In the Netherlands, people usually kiss three times; more kisses are for the elderly and close family members. 7 is also a factor (因素) for Belgians, who kiss once for people as old as themselves, and three times for people ten years older.

　　8 , handshake and kissing are not the only ways to say hello around the world. In Japan, people usually 9 to greet each other. The different greetings around the world 10 make you confused. But don’t worry. When you are not sure, remember that a firm (坚定的) but gentle handshake, a smile, and an open mind won’t be wrong.

　　1. A. special B. common C. unusual D. wonderful

　　2. A. Europe B. Asia C. America D. Australia

　　3. A. none B. few C. some D. most

　　4. A. what B. that C. whose D. which

　　5. A. other B. another C. others D. the other

　　6. A. always B. also C. again D. already

　　7. A. Age B. Health C. Sex D. Nationality

　　8. A. More importantly B. At last

　　C. For example D. Of course

　　9. A. bow B. shake hands C. kiss D. hug

　　10. A. may B. need C. shouldn’t D. can’tⅣ. 阅读理解(10分)

　　There are a lot of people enjoying tea all over the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.

　　In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.

　　Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony (仪式). This tea ceremony is very old and full of meaning. In the ceremony, everything must be done in a special way. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.

　　Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.

　　In the United States, people like to drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. The tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea, called “iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda (苏打汽水).

　　1. The passage is about ______.

　　A. Chinesetea B. why tea is important

　　C. the teatime in England D. different ways of tea drinking in different countries

　　2. Tea is popular ______.

　　A. all around the world

　　B. only in the United States

　　C. only in English-speaking countries

　　D. in Asian countries

　　3. The Chinese drink tea ______.

　　A. for breakfast B. in a special ceremony

　　C. when they get together D. only in teahouses

　　4. The English like to______.

　　A. eat cakes and cookies with their tea

　　B. drink plain tea

　　C. have tea with dinner

　　D. drink their tea in a special room

　　5. Iced tea is popular ______.

　　A. in winter B. in England

　　C. for breakfast D. in the United States

　　第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

　　Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)

　　(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)

　　1. Let’s stop s______. It’s bad for our health.

　　2. He d______ his shoes under the bed, then went to sleep.

　　3. They don’t a______ the students to make noise in the classroom.

　　4. Lucy is outgoing and she has no p______ talking to others.

　　5. Could you pass on that movie p______ to me? I’d like to read what’s on it.

　　(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

　　6. It’s ______ (polite) to leave the dinner table without saying “Excuse me. ”.

　　7. I’m feeling ______ (comfortable), Jenny. I think I need to see a doctor.

　　8. Could you please ______ (bring) me a cup of coffee?

　　9. Why not ______ (buy) Lily a dictionary for her birthday?

　　10. I saw Li Ming ______ (walk) near the river on my way home.　Ⅵ. 补全对话(20分)

　　从方框中选择选项完成对话，有两项多余。

　　A. Where can I smoke, then?

　　B. It says “No smoking in public! ”

　　C. How long have you been smoking?

　　D. Would you mind my smoking in the office next door?

　　E. Smoking is bad for your health.

　　F. Thanks for your advice.

　　G. Could you please show me the way?

　　A: Excuse me, may I smoke here?

　　B: Look at the sign, please. 1

　　A: 2

　　B: I’m afraid not. All the offices are non-smoking areas.

　　A: Oh, dear! 3

　　B: There is a smoking room on the first floor. Perhaps you can smoke there.

　　A: Sorry. I’m new here. 4

　　B: Sure. Follow me, please. I’m afraid smoking is bad for your health. You’d better give it up.

　　A: 5 I’ll think about it.

　　1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

　　Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)

　　每个人在日常生活中都会遇到一些令人气愤的事情，假设你的邻居喜欢听音乐，甚至晚上音乐声也很大，影响了你的生活和学习。为此，你很生气。最后你找到了你的邻居，你的邻居表示歉意。请你根据以上提示，以第一人称写一篇英语短文。要求包含上面提供的信息。词数80个左右。Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选A。此题考查Could you please (not) do sth. ? 意为“你(不)做某事好吗?”。故选A。

　　2. 【解析】选A。考查交际用语。根据下文“座位是给Miss Smith的”可知说话人要求不要坐那里。Better not意思是“别坐那里”。

　　3. 【解析】选A。考查词组的辨析。turn up“开大”;turn on“打开”;turn down“关小”。句意“我听不清。调大点声好吗?”。故选A。

　　4. 【解析】选C。考查annoy的用法。annoy的形容词为annoyed和annoying，annoyed表示“感到恼怒的”，annoying意为“令人恼怒的”。句意为“当有人插队时，我会生气”。故选C。

　　5. 【解析】选C。考查feed的用法。feed on“以……为主食”。根据句意“我的宠物以肉为主食。你能替我喂它吗?”，故选C。

　　Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选B。句意：和世界大部分地区一样，在美国, 握手也是表示友谊和信任的普遍的方式。special特殊的;common普通的，平常的;unusual非同寻常的;wonderful美妙的, 精彩的。B项符合句意。

　　2.【解析】选A。由下文举例知道是欧洲。

　　3.【解析】选C。由句意可知，他们中的一些有很严格的规则。

　　4.【解析】选D 。句意：从哪边的脸颊开始。which哪个; what什么; whose谁的; that那个; D项符合句意。

　　5. 【解析】选A。句意：在法国的其他地区。another三者或三者以上的任何一个;others其他的，后面不加名词;the other两者之中的另一个。

　　6. 【解析】选B。由句意知吻两次也是西班牙、奥地利、挪威等国的风俗。also也。

　　7. 【解析】选A。由下文举例可知年龄也是影响的因素。

　　8. 【解析】选D。句意：当然了，在世界上不仅仅握手与接吻是问候的方式。

　　9. 【解析】选A。日本人见面时鞠躬。

　　10. 【解析】选A。句意：世界各地的问候方式可能使你迷惑。may可能;need需要;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能。

　　Ⅳ. 1.【解析】选D。由第一段In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. 可知不同国家的人有自己不同的喝茶习惯和方式。故选D。

　　2.【解析】选A。由第一段第一句There are a lot of people enjoying tea all over the world. 可知，世界各地有很多人喜欢喝茶，故选A。

　　3.【解析】选C。由第二段第一句In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. 可知，中国人喜欢在聚会时喝茶。故选C。

　　4. 【解析】选A。由第四段最后一句They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. 可知英国人喝茶的时候喜欢吃点心。故选A。

　　5. 【解析】选D。由文章最后一段最后两句可知，许多美国人喜欢喝冰茶。

　　Ⅴ. (Ⅰ) 答案：1. smoking 2. dropped 3. allow 4. problem

　　5. poster

　　(Ⅱ)答案： 6. impolite 7. uncomfortable 8. bring 9. buy

　　10. walking

　　Ⅵ. 答案：1～5. BDAGF

　　Ⅶ.【参考范文】

　　My next-door neighbor enjoys listening to music very much and he always makes it very noisy. One evening, it was already eleven o’clock. My neighbor was still listening to the radio with loud noise. I was very angry and couldn’t stand it any more. So I knocked at his door and said, “Would you please turn it down? It’s too noisy. I can’t sleep! ”He said sorry to me and promised not to do it again.