很多同学纠结自己的雅思写作常常卡在5分或者5.5分不知所措,背了再多单词,范文可还是无法提高。雅思写作话题看一堆,思路写一堆并无实质进展。下面小编就和大家分享雅思写作5.5的三大常见语法错误,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思写作5.5的三大常见语法错误
雅思写作常见语法错误之主谓宾搭配不当
主谓宾(或其中的部分语素)搭配不当是中国考生在写作练习中出现的很典型错误。我们举小作文的常见表达方式为例:当主语是percentage/proportion of...时,谓语通常都是is;而当用the number of ... 做主语时,谓语则采用表示“占据,占有”的词take up、make up、cover等等。有些考生在学习的时候对此很明确,但实际到自己需要书写时往往会忘记具体的要求。
例句一:In the modern society has a lot of influence on the way people manipulate telecommunication equipments. 问题:“In the modern society”是状语成分,不能作为主语,如果想保留状语成分,那么必须要在society和has之间添加一个主语才可以。
例句二:The cell phones in the modern society have used the latest functions to promote the communication efficiency. 问题:手机不能够使用最新技术来提高沟通效率,主谓宾的搭配不恰当。
雅思写作常见语法错误之长句中的时态错误
考生们如果学习了剑桥4-11后面的范文即会发现,考官范文里面的长难句虽然不多,但是如果能够用复合的结构表达自己的意思,写作的能力很显然是可以上一个等级的。然而在自己打造复合句的过程中,有时候加入的插入成分较多,学生往往会忘记主谓宾之间的搭配关系,因此会导致构句的语法错误。
例句:The government measures, which has negative influence on corporate employees, also poses as a threat to the benefit of the employers. 这个长句看起来结构很正确,但较难发现主语和谓语的单复数搭配不当,因此建议广大考生在写句子的时候就把需要注意的语法点想清楚,也省去自己检查时的麻烦。
雅思写作常见语法错误之注意介词的区别
介词在对名词进行内容修饰时是很好的方法之一,但是一定要注意:不要随意使用介词,否则很可能引起歧义。其实在雅思写作中,大家只需要注意常用的一些介词:in、on、 with、at、by、about等等即可驾驭自己要表达的意思,但是其中的具体差异请大家自行体会。
雅思小作文常用表达词汇
雅思小作文句式 1、趋势性词汇
上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波动名词类: fluctuation
修饰名词的形容词: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic
雅思小作文句式 2、极值类词汇和表达
最高点: reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
最低点: reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …
占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…
雅思小作文句式3、倍数的表达方式
Double 是两倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍
雅思小作文句式4、大约的表达方式
About/around + 数字
数字 + or so
雅思小作文词汇句式之句式:
1. the number sharply went up to ...
2. from the table ,we can clearly see that ...
3.this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from ... to ...
4.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...
5.the percentage of ... stayed the same between ... and ...
6.the percentage remainede steady at...
7. as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the flutuation of ...
8. over the period from ...to ...the...remained level.
9. in the year between ...and ....
10. in the 3 years spanning from 2005 through 2008.
11.the number of ... remained steady from ...to ..
雅思考试中易拼错的单词
accommodation
according
account
accounting
achievement
achieving
advertisement
affect
afraid
almost
although
ambulance
amount
apartment
appearance
approach
aspect
attendant
attract
audience
Australia
available
awareness