托福写作交通类常用词整理一览

托福写作考试中需要的工作类实用词汇，数量比较多，还请大家认真背熟。下面小编就和大家分享托福写作词汇分类汇总工作类常用词总结分享，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

托福写作词汇分类汇总 工作类常用词总结分享

焦虑 n. anxiety

分配 vt. assign

冲突 v.&n. conflict

热情地接受 v. embrace

尝试 n.&v. attempt

竞争激烈的 adj. competitive

技巧很高的 adj. accomplished

在……方面很出众 vi. excel in …

蓝领 n. blue-collar

白领 n. white-collar

谈判 n. negotiation

应试技巧 n. technique

胜利 n. triumph

反馈 n. feedback

工作非常勤奋的 adj. industrious

建设性的 adj. constructive

有压力的 adj. stressful

令人筋疲力尽的 adj. exhausting

高薪/底薪工作 high-paying jobs/ low-paying jobs

工资过高的 adj. overpaid

升级 vt.&n. upgrade

同事 n. colleague

同事 n. coworker

同事(蓝领) n. workmate

明确的目标 clear-cut/ specific goals

员工的热情 staff morale

可行的 adj. feasible

耗时间的 adj. time-consuming

妥协 n.&v. compromise

牺牲 n.&v. sacrifice

责任分配 delegation of responsibilities

工作量 n. workload

心理压力 psychological strain

裁员 n. layoff/ downsizing

尽职尽责的 adj. conscientious

当名词时是“做某事的途径”，当动词时是“靠近” n.&vt. Approach (to)

招聘 vt. recruit

激烈的竞争 stiff/ fierce competition

高水准的 adj. high-caliber

重大错误 n. blunder

有热情的 adj. enthusiastic

讨厌的人或东西 n. nuisance

自我表达 n. self-expression

自我印象，对自己的评价 n. self-image

自尊 n. self-esteem

远程会议 n. teleconference/ teleconferencing

一种很知足的状态 n. contentment

评价，评估 n. assessment/ evaluation

时间限制，时间上的制约 n. time constraints

不愿意去做某事 be reluctant to do sth./ be unwilling to do sth.

“工作”的正式说法 n. profession/ occupation

事业 n. career

天职 n. calling

敬业精神 work ethic

职业水准 n. professionalism

很高的专业素养 n. expertise

经验丰富的 adj. experienced

工作单位 n. workplace

白手起家的创业者 n. entrepreneur

事业心强的 adj. enterprising

艰巨的 adj. daunting/ formidable

睡眠严重不足的 adj. sleep-deprived

(人)闲着的，(物品)闲置的 adj. idle

重要的 adj. significant→essential→vital

狂热 n. zeal

十分投入的 adj. devoted/ fervent/ ardent

高尚的 adj. lofty/ noble

工作满意度 job satisfaction

稳定性 n. stability

非常难做的工作 back-breaking work

给人的精神压力很大的 adj. nerve-racking

和压力有关的疾病 stress-induced diseases

努力 exert oneself

满足感 n. gratification

合作 vi. collaborate (with)

就业技能 employable skills

人际交往能力 interpersonal skills

职业前景 career prospects

重复性的 adj. repetitive

自由职业者 n. freelancer

自雇的 self-employed people

人员，员工(集合概念) n. personnel

有竞争力的 adj. competent

完美的 adj. flawless

失眠 n. insomnia

加班 work overtime

工作狂 n. workaholic

激励物，奖励条件 n. incentive

奖励，回报 n. reward

以身作则 lead by example

团结 n. solidarity

一致 n. unity

苛刻的 adj. demanding

薪酬 n. compensation

抱怨 vt. whine

员工福利 fringe benefits/ perks/ employee benefits

偏执的 adj. compulsive

礼仪 n. etiquette

合作 n. collaboration

超级忙碌的 adj. hectic

托福写作语料库-关于度假时是否应该带着手机

Some people believe that if people are on vacation, they should leave their mobile phones at home ，to what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人认为人们在度假的时候应该把手机留在家里，你是否认同?

托福写作立场 人们在旅行的时候，携带手机是利大于弊

托福写作思路拓展

旅行时携带手机的好处：

1. 手机的一些功能可以给旅行提供具体的帮助，例如手机的APP地图软件，就可以帮助游客在谋生的城市，准确定位，及时找到目的地。同样，游客们可以使用手机预订机票和酒店。

2. 携带手机可以随时和家人朋友保持联系，尤其是在发生紧急事件的时候。

3. 手机本身具有强大的娱乐功能，可以作为旅途中一种消遣的方式。例如，我在旅行的时候，喜欢使用手机听歌、照相和刷微信。

旅行时携带手机的弊端(用于让步段)：

我不得不承认，携带手机度假有时候也会有其弊端，尤其是对于难得休闲的职场人士而言，度假的目的是为了暂时地放下工作的压力和烦恼，如果旅行中突然收到公司的业务电话，需要自己结束旅行，也是令人苦恼的，但是，我认为这种情况的发生的概率还是很小的。

托福写作语料库

1. Vacation is a time for relaxation 度假是为了放松。

2. People’s preferences differ greatly in determining whether or not it is advisable to take a cell phone when they take a few days off in some hot scenic spots. 在一些热门的旅游景区度假的时候，是否携带手机，人们的喜好差异很大。

解析：People’s preferences differ greatly in determining whether or not it is advisable to do sth 关于是否做……是明智的，人们的喜好不同。

3. As for me，the merits of taking a phone outweigh its possible demerits. 对于我而言，我认为携带手机的利大于弊。

解析：the merits of …… outweigh its possible demerits ……的利大于弊

4. Taking a cell phone can help us keep in touch with our family members and friends, especially in time of emergency. 携带手机可以帮助我们和家庭成员和朋友保持联系，尤其是在发生紧急情况的时候。

解析：in time of …… 在……的时候

5. When spending holiday, people usually choose to visit some unfamiliar cities or countries，if they take a cell phone， then ，they can deal with crisis easily 度假的时候，人们喜欢选择陌生的城市和国家，如果他们携带手机，那么，他们很容易危机处理。

解析：if …… then …… 如果…… 那么……

6. Taking a mobile phone is of great necessity for us because it is a good source of entertainment 携带手机对于我们是必要的，因为，手机是很好的娱乐的源泉。

解析：It is a good source of entertainment 这是娱乐的源泉。

7. While travelling, people may have to spend great amounts of time on taking various public transit， seeking hotels or booking tickets，in this sense，using the various cell phone APP softwares can be time-saving and trouble-saving. 度假的时候，人们需要花费大量的时间乘坐公共交通工具，选择酒店，预定机票，因此，使用手机的APP软件可以省时省力。

解析：take various public transit v 乘坐各种公共交通工具

8. The mighty entertainment function of the cell phone can be used as a good stress-reducer. 使用手机强大的娱乐功能，是一种很好的缓解压力的方式。

解析：…… is a good stress-reducer ……是很好的缓解压力的方式

9. Playing on-line games, listening to favorite music or watching humorous movies can an ideal way to relax our bodies and ease our minds.玩在线游戏，听我们喜爱的歌曲，看相关的幽默电影还是理想的方式放松身心。

解析：…… is an deal way to relax our bodies and ease our minds ……是很好的方式来放松我们的身心

10. Indeed，I have to concede that taking cell phones on vacation is never without its demerits 我不得不承认的是，度假时携带手机不是没有其弊端。

解析：is never without 远非没有……

11. Constant phone calls may ruin our holidays不断地接听手机也许会毁掉我们的假期。

解析：ruin our holidays v 毁掉我们假期

12. The purpose of spending holidays is to temporarily to take a rest from stressful and arduous work度假的目的是为了暂时地放下工作中的压力。

解析：stressful adj 压力大

解析：arduous adj 繁重的;费力的

13. It must be quite annoying if an emergent phone call requires us to end our hardly earned vacation. 如果旅行中突然收到公司的业务电话，需要自己结束旅行，也是令人苦恼的

解析：It must be quite annoying if …… 如果……一定是令人苦脑的

解析：hardly earned vacation n 来之不易的假期

14. However， the incidence of this situation is very small because those who are on vacations， in most cases，will perfectly handle their problems in advance.但是，我认为这种情况发生的机会是很小的，因为度假者通常会事先做好工作安排。

15. Overall，I am still convinced that it is wise to take cell phones during the vacation. 总之，度假的时候带着手机是有利好的。

解析：Overall，I am still convinced that …… 总之，我深信……

解析：it is wise to do sth 做……是明智的

托福写作语料库积累：关于艺术

托福写作语料库

艺术指导我们的生活，并可以让人们回忆过去并且让未来更美好。

Art shapes our life, it also helps to preserve history, it serves as a reminder of yesterday, and a maker of tomorrow and it also conveys idea.

短语：stir up emotion

造句：科学有时候不如艺术更好的激起想象力和情感。

Art's ability to stir up imaginations and emotions about a subject that science might not be able to, and I am not saying that science is not important, I just think art is a necessary complement to science.

短语：bring comfort and hope, expressing their happiness,

造句：音乐给人带来慰藉和希望，并能表达情感。(注：举例子如高兴、忧伤和愤怒)

Music can also bring comfort and hope to people, and it is important to people expressing their happiness, sorrow and even anger.

肖邦的例子：

单词、短语：facilitate change, bind society, the most prestigious musician, defend against ;

肖邦用音乐鼓励同胞抵抗沙皇俄国：

X.X.X is a helpful tool to facilitate change, and even a device for comfort and security that helps to bind society, like the most prestigious musician Chopin created great music so his fellow countrymen could unite and defend their country against Russian invasion.

用文.举例子，引以为戒：

短语：a great part of our lives， X.X.X helps X.X.X to prosper, a good case in point

一个没有文化的国家都算不上是个国家，艺术是创造、是表达方式;中国的文.破坏了文化遗产让国家停滞不前。

A society without art is not much of a society at all, for art is essential and a great part of our lives. Art is really about invention and expression, it helps a country prosper culturally. The Culture Revolution happened a few decades ago in China is a good case in point, music and art were stifled, and the country basically stopped functioning.