托福写作如何提升句式和词汇多样性

其实托福机经与托福官方真题Official一样出名，只不过在使用上存在争议，有的同学说考前一定要看机经，有的同学则认为机经没有使用价值。下面小编就和大家分享托福写作机经6步使用教程，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

考前不会用机经?托福写作机经6步使用教程

第一步，分类

我们要对机经里面的独立写作的题目按照题型进行分类。虽然独立写作部分貌似考过特别多的题目，但是其实就其题型来说，主要可以分为三大类，绝对词类，比较类和隐藏绝对词类，那么将题目按照题型分类的好处在于，针对每一类的题目我们都可以确定一种文章框架。有了这个框架，即使写作基础不是很好的学生 也不至于写跑题，能保证一个基本的分数。

第二步，框架

根据上述的题型分类，确定每一类题目的文章框架，然后反复的练习，知道熟练掌握为止。框架的好处除了确保逻辑合理且不跑题之外，它还往往是最容易入手的解题点。这样能够是同学们有话说，不至于出现字数不够的情况;

第三步，练习

练习好了框架之后，最少不论遇到哪一类的题目我们都能在10-15分钟之内，敲他个100多个字，不至于太丢面子。那么，盖房子不能光有架子，架子里面放什么也是有讲究的。很多同学在面对一套机经20多个题目往往很无奈，盲目的想所有的都写一遍。其实，仔细总结会发现，很多题目之间除了框架，理由 和事例也是常常可以共享的，这就是按照主题或者理由分类的好处，一个段子多个题目共享，无疑会事半功倍;

第四步，素材

对题目进行主题分类之后，我们一定要自己总结出用的最多的理由，然后结合自己的经历，写成100到200字左右的段子。之所以强调自己的经历是因为，只有记自己的东西才是最快和最牢固的。很多学生累死累活的去记忆所谓的好词好句，其实收效真的是微乎其微的;

第五步，文章

至此，框架和段子都有了，没说的，开始完成整个文章吧。根据上述的分类和高频理由，很轻松地就可以搞定机经里的20道题目。其实，有的时候，2个段子就可以搞定十几道题，主要看段子的质量如何。

第六步，检查

最后一步，切记，写完文章之后一定要反复修改，最好是找英语水平比较好而且对考试也算了解的人改，帮助自己找出错误，确定哪些地方需要提高，然后，制定处改进的方案。否则，一样的错误会出现在所有练习的文章当中，练习多少篇其实都没有什么实质性的提高。

托福写作机经6步使用法包括题目分类、构建框架、做好练习、积累素材、写出文章、通篇检查，大家如果对写作机经的使用方法仍存疑虑可以参照文中的方法进行备考。

托福写作：Experience is the best teacher

It has been said, “Not every thing that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?

范文

“Experience is the best teacher” is an old clich, but I agree with it. The most important, and sometimes the hardest, lessons we learn in life come from our participation in situations. You can' learn everything from a book.

Of course, learning from books in a formal educational setting is also valuable. It's in schools that we learn the information we need to function in our society. We learn how to speak and write and understand mathematical equations. This is all information that we need to live in our communities and earn a living.

Nevertheless, I think that the most important lessons can't be taught; they have to be experienced. No one can teach us how to get along with others or how to have self-respect. As we grow from children into teenagers, no one can teach us how to deal with peer pressure. As we leave adolescence behind and enter adult life, no one can teach us how to fall in love and get married.

This shouldn't stop us from looking for guidelines along the way. Teachers and parents are valuable sources of advice when we're young. As we enter into new stages in our lives, the advice we receive from them is very helpful because they have already bad similar experiences. But experiencing our own triumphs and disasters is really the only way to learn how to deal with life.

托福写作：统一性问题解析

一个段落内的各个句子必须从属于一个中心，任何游离于中心思想之外的句子都是不可取的。请看下例：

Joe and I decided to take the long trip we‘d always wanted across the country. We were like young kids buying our camper and stocking it with all the necessities of life. Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie. We started out in early spring from Minneapolis and headed west across the northern part of the country. We both enjoyed those people we met at the trailer park. Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner. To our surprise, we found that we liked the warm southern regions very much, and so we decided to stay here in New Mexico.

本段的主题句是段首句，controlling idea(中心思想)是take the long trip across the country。文中出现两个irrelevant sentences，一个是Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie，这一段是讲的是Joe and I ，中间出现一个Bella是不合适的。还有，Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner这一句更是与主题句不相关。考生在四级统考的作文卷上常常因为造出irrelevant sentences(不相关语句)而丢分，值得引起注意。再看一个例子：

My name is Roseanna, and I like to keep physically fit. I used to weigh two hundred pounds, but I joined the YMCA for an exercise class and diet program. In one year I lost eighty pounds. I feel much better and never want to have that much weight on my five-feet frame again. I bought two new suitcases last week. Everyday I practice jogging three miles, swimming fifteen laps, lifting twenty-pound weights and playing tennis for one hour. My mother was a premature baby.

本段的controlling idea 是like to deep physically fit，但段中有两个irrelevant sentences，一个是I bought two new suitcases last week，另一个是My mother was a premature baby。

从上面两个例子可以看出，native speakers同样会造出来irrelevant sentences。卷面上如果这种句子多了，造成偏题或离题，那问题就更严重了。