托福写作写完文章如何检查?这4个细节请重点查看。下面小编就和大家分享托福写作写完文章如何检查呢,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
托福写作写完文章如何检查?这4个细节请重点查看
托福写作为何要检查?
对于检查这个环节,可能不少同学觉得有点多余,毕竟写文章本身时间上就已经很赶了,还要再留时间检查只会让时间压力变得更大。但小编认为,如果考生想要追求作文高分,保证作文成绩在20甚至25分以上,那么加入检查环节就是必不可少的了。大家可以去参考一下ETS官方给出的托福作文评分标准,无论是独立写作还是综合写作对于文章的语言细节都有一定要求,虽然可以容忍少量的细节错误,但总体来说想要拿到作文高分,对于这些细节还是建议大家尽量避免出错为好。
托福写作留多少时间检查?
而对于托福写作需要花多少时间检查,在小编看来其实只要知道了检查重点,考生也不需要花费多少时间,一般来讲2-3分钟的时间就足够大家把文章基本上再过一遍了。
托福写作需要检查哪些细节?
那么,托福写作的检查环节,考生的检查重点应该集中在哪里呢?下面这4个细节希望大家能多多加注意:
1. 拼写错误
拼写错误是非常低级而且极其容易被机器检查出来的。会出现拼写错误主要有两种原因,要么是考生词汇没背熟强行使用了一些自己没掌握拼写的词汇,要么就是考生打字速度太快出现了手误。而无论是哪种原因,拼写错误大家一定要认真检查出来,特别是那些习惯了在word里打字拼写错误会被程序自动纠正的同学,托福考试中可没这种功能来帮忙,想要发现拼写错误只能靠自己检查出来了。
2. 时态问题
时态问题属于语法错误,其实在托福写作中并不太应该出现,原因很简单,因为托福作文大部分时候只要用好现在时就可以了,只有少数情况下引用发生在过去的事例或者名人名言时可能才会用到。所以对于这类时态问题大家检查的时候只要看一下是不是有时态混用,出现了非现在时的时态就能及时发现和改正了。
3. 词性误用
词性误用的情况表现比较多的形式是形容词和副词的混淆。这个在小编看来其实是属于词汇基本功的问题,大家对于自己不熟悉的形容词和副词还是尽量少用为好,而在检查时考生也需要关注这类词汇,看看是否存在误用的情况。
4. 句子完整
最后这个问题很多人在写文章的时候很容易忽略,一般来说比较容易出现的是run-on sentence和sentence fragment,前者是指考生把两个没什么关系的句子写到了一起,后者则是句子本身缺成分并不完整。这些都是大家光顾着表达作文意思而忽视了语法所造成的。考生在读文章检查作文时除了词汇以外也需要关注句子完整这方面的问题。
总而言之,托福写作的检查环节还是很有必要设立的,高效的检查也能够帮助大家发现更多文章的瑕疵,把作文打磨得更有高分水准。如果考生想要让自己的作文得到更好的成绩而不知道如何练习,那么不妨从检查环节入手,也许会有不错的收获。
托福考试作文范例:高中生是否应该经历间隔年
托福考试作文题目:
Students should spend at least one year working or traveling before they go to university? Do you agree or disagree? ( 2016年3月13日)
高中生应该在上大学之前至少工作或者旅行一年,是否认同?
思路拓展:
【间隔年之利好】
① 兼职工作可以帮助年轻人积累工作经验,获得自我成就感,使他们对于社会有了更加深刻的洞察,为未来的择业打下坚实基础。
② 旅行可以开拓视野、丰富知识、结交新友,锻炼独立性,这些对于未来的发展是有利好的。
③ 工作和旅行提高了人的社会意识,丰富了人生的阅历,成熟了人的心态。
【间隔年之弊端】
① 很多孩子可能沉迷工作和旅行不再回归校园,如果这样,间隔年就失去了它的初衷。
② 青春期是人的求知欲望最强,也是学习能力和记忆力最强的宝贵时期,高中生不应该耽误一年的时间远离校园而去打工或是闲逛,否则,学业就会被耽误。
③ 高中生没有形成核心竞争力,很难找到工作。即使是找到,也很容易被欺骗和剥削。
托福考试作文范文参考:
【首段】背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场
Such is human nature to explore the unknown and see the outside word,that is why a great many high school graduates are keen on traveling or working for a period of time before attending dream universities. Conflicting ideas clash in determining whether or not it is a wise idea to inspire high school leavers to experience the Grand Tour. As I see it, the merits of experiencing the gap year outshine its potential demerits.
【二段】 间隔年之利好
The most important educational benefit of taking a year off before starting university life is that traveling exposes young adults to stunning places and exotic cultures. It is one thing for teenagers to read about distant countries, but it is even better to enrich the experience of the world on one’s own. What one learns by associating with strangers and absorbing diverse cultures is something he or she could never acquire in the classrooms. For example,I made many congenial friends by self-travel to Tibet after finishing my schooling. This fantastic journey not only expanded my mind but also alleviated my stress triggered by tight academic study. Feasting my eyes on the stunning landscape really sweetened my life and lifted my spirit.
【三段】间隔年之利好
Virtually, youngsters can also become the beneficiaries of working as part-timers too. By that I mean, earning a living has a key role to play in helping one accumulate relevant working experience, train one’s crisis-solving abilities and deepen one’s insight into the society, which will lay a solid foundation for one’s future career ladder. To illustrate, via embarking on part-time jobs, I knew that money doesn’t grow on trees. Then, I studied even harder when coming back to campus.
【四段】 间隔年之弊端
Notwithstanding all that, we can never ignore the potential downsides caused by experiencing the gap year. First, the study might be delayed. Some school graduates are too immature to draw on their gap year, so they just waste time during that period and harvest nothing. Even worse, it is highly possible that some youngsters might end up never returning to campus. However,since academic qualification is extremely indispensable to every individual,my concern might seldom happen.
【尾段】再次亮明观点 + 总结理由
In closing, my stand is that to inspire young adults to take a year off before going to college is a two-edged sword. Yet youngsters should be encouraged to challenge themselves. This is one of the best ways to mature their thoughts and chasten their characters.
—经典语料—
1. go to university = start university life = attend university
上大学
2. earn a living = work as part-timers
谋生
3. do some sightseeing = to be well-traveled = to travel on one’s own
自己旅行
4. Such is human nature to explore the unknown
探索未知是人之本性。
5. The merits of experiencing the gap year outshine its potential demerits
经历间隔年的利大于弊。
6. to experience the gap year
体验间隔年
7. take a year off to work and travel before attending dream university
升入理想大学之前,用一年的时间去工作或旅行
8. feasting my eyes on the stunning landscape
尽情欣赏迷人景色
9. really sweetened my life and lifted my spirit
使我快乐,精神振奋
10. add spice to the dull routine of everyday life
增加枯燥生活之情趣
11. lay a solid foundation for one’s future career ladder
为未来事业打下坚实基础
12. money doesn’t grow on trees
赚钱很辛苦
13. notwithstanding all that
尽管如此
14. end up doing sth
以……为结局
15. be led astray
被引入迷途
16. Since academic qualification is extremely indispensable to every individual,my concern might seldom happen.
因为学历对于每一人都很重要,我的担忧很少会发生。
17. …… is a two-edged sword
……是一把双刃刀
18. This is one of the best ways to mature their thoughts and chasten their characters.
这是成熟他们的思想,磨练他们的性格的最佳方式之一。
托福考试作文范例:父母应代替少年儿童作决定吗
托福考试作文题目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their older (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
托福考试作文参考分析:
表明立场:这样的做法有一定的道理。支持这样的做法的理由:older teenage children还不够成熟(immature),考虑不够周全(inconsiderate),尤其涉及到经济相关的决定时,缺乏独立承担能力(incapable of being independent)。然而,“如何保证parents或者adult relatives所作的决定就是正确的”也是个问题。另外,总是把孩子排除在决定权之外,是否会使孩子变得“没能力做出任何决定”?the ability to make sound decision是人生道路上很重要的能力之一。
托福考试作文范文:
The issue of whether parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their teenage children arouses much controversy among people with different perspectives and backgrounds. Some people believe the statement is legitimate, because children are not mature and have not enough experiences to determine the optimal choice. On the other hand, people claim that nobody can control other's life even their parents. People should be responsible for their own behaviors and determine their lives. As far as I am concerned, I would like to refute the former and support the latter. In the following discussing, I would like to address some evidence to substantiate my point of view.
In the first place, the most important reason for me to choose this position is that old teenagers have their own thoughts and ideas. The fact that the thoughts of children are not perfect and logical does not mean their parents have right to eliminate their decision without considering the children's intentions. In the era of rapid social and technological changes leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement, the good decision in parents' time would be out of data.
In the second place, the job of parents is not to make decision for their children, but to help them to choose. In this period of 15 to 18 year-old children, they are always radical. If their parents make decisions instead of themselves, they will not obey these decisions. Parents had better told their kids about their opinions, worries and experiences as friends. Give much more room for their kids to think and decide. Respect and believe their kids will choose the better one and will face the result directly.
In sum, considering the aforementioned reasons I support the statement that older teenagers had better make decisions by themselves. Admittedly, our parents are our best and most early teacher. They would give us more important advices to help us choose the best decision.
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