新手练笔GRE写作需注意易错扣分问题

GRE写作中，不少考生纠结于如何写出既好看又能切合文章主题的句子，有些甚至盲目背诵了大量名人名句，结果在实际写作中要么不知道如何插入，要么强行塞进行文中，反而弄巧成拙。下面小编就和大家分享GRE写作7个关键话题类型及10大高分句式整理归纳,希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧

GRE写作7个关键话题类型

超越性题目

现实与理想;眼前利益与长期利益;集体身份与人格独立;规约与自由，利己与利他、竞争与合作、客观束缚与主观能动

句子：

A man suffers from inescapable pain, a torturing split between the sunken flesh and the arrogant soul. So sunken the flesh is that a man indulges himself into lust, sloth, greed and hatred, so arrogant the soul is that he never abandons his rights of morality, religion, passion and freedom. A man is never a demon, nor is he an angel.

中文：

人类之所以纠结，在于沉重的肉身和高傲的灵魂之间不可调和的矛盾。人若是卑微，总是世俗的纷扰让我们难以自拔;人若是高尚，只是因为心中的理想。我们是魔鬼的孩子，却长着天使的翅膀。

虚无性题目

知识、科技、实践、经验、批判思维、历史的真伪、文化

句子：

The existence only exists in people's perception, which, by nature, is of vanity.

中文：

存在的本质为人对所存在事物的感知，故而世界的本质便是虚无。

时间性题目

传统与创新、历史是否可以被借鉴、科技与人文、进步

句子：

Time for inpiduals is consecutive and irreversible, but for the universe, just a repetitive circle。

中文：

时间对于个体来说是线性而不可逆转的;而对于整个宇宙，无非是一个周而复始的圆圈。

政府与人民

句子：

Citizens, apart from claiming to have rights, in fact, have no capability to exercise their rights. Therefore, they select a government.

中文：

人民除了权利，什么都没有，甚至没有使用权利的基本能力。因而他们选举了一个叫做政府的机构。

个体与集体、身份、领导者与大众

句子：

Others bestow you an identity, and thus, they are the hell.

中文：

他人给了你身份，故而，他们就是你的地狱。

政治与道德

句子：

Nothing is politics but the struggle of power and the balance of interests.

中文：

政治是权力的斗争和利益的平衡。民主只是用制度制约人性的本恶。

教育、传统与创新、批判思考

句子：

Education, by means of confinement, enlightens people to inherit and then to overthrow the past.

中文：

教育用束缚的方式，启迪了人们如何通过继承而达到颠覆的目的

GRE写作范文之实用主义

题目：

Practicality is now our great idol, which all powers and talents must serve.Anything that is not obviously practical has little value in today's world.

正文：

In today’s society idealism seems to become an ideology that is marginalized and practicality is our great idol, thus, the speaker asserts that anything that is not practical bears little value. I admit that being practical is the wide-accepted dogma in order to survive in this world, but by going too far to claim that anything that is not practical has little value is against the empirical observation as well as the general stimulus that push the human society forward.

Admittedly, practicality has become a cult in today’s society. Too often do we hear people talk about being practical whenever they come to make important decisions or choose between several alternatives. The deep-rooted cause underlying this phenomenon is that with the development of modern society, the emphasis is placed more on financial gaining, quick fame, sensible choice and so forth. Our society is rather stable compared with that of the last century when war, violence, human right movements has become the symbol of that period. People are enjoying this peaceful environment with less crucial missions rested upon them and as a result, they shift from idealism to struggle for the common well being of mankind to the practical concept of individual achievement.

This ideology has its merits since after all the disaster and upheaval that our human race has undergone, it is judicious to focus on the economic aspect of things in order to tackle the most important social problems such as poverty, hunger and environmental problems which all deserve us to sit down and work out practical solutions. On the personal level, being practical is how a person would possibly succeed in his career or personal life. One is likely to make sensible decisions for his education and job choice on the basis of practical consideration of his own strength and weakness and careful analysis of the prospect of research direction and job market. Even those in power and intellects need to consider practically since hasty decision built upon pure ideal meditation would hardly find its way in the modern society and is doom to failure.

Agreeing with the speaker that practicality has become the great idol in our society, I am strongly against his point that anything that is not practical has little value. Even in today’s society, idealism is by no means relegated to the place of total neglect and disregard. For one thing, in history, so much achievement is the outcome of several generations’ struggle such as fighting for equality for women, human rights movement,etc. In today’s society, practicality is the way we can obtain our goal but idealism offers the philosophical explanation of why we should set this as our goal and the clear the ultimate value of our pursuing. What is more, by totally fixed one's eyes upon the practical aspect of things, we face the danger of neglecting one important part of our pursuit, that is the mental enjoyment brought out by idealism. If we have a clear goal set in mind and put practical endeavor at the same time, the result would be more satisfactory and valuable.

To sum up, I agree with the speaker insofar as the wide acceptance of practicality is considered. Being practical is the tenet of modern society and it does shed light on the wise way of doing things and obtaining goals, no matter in the personal or social level.But the speaker goes too far by claiming that it is the only valuable ideology in society.I am strongly against this idea since in history or at present, we human beings still need the philosophical explanation to clear our goal and to provide motivation. In this aspect, idealism would never be replaced with pure practical consideration. Otherwise,human society will be replete with insensible people directed by economic profit and quick fame and recognition.

GRE写作的逻辑障碍如何攻克

Analytical Writing Section简介

ETS从2002年10月份开始，正式将写作单项考试并入GRE考试，取代原有的GRE逻辑部分(Analytical Section)。它用于评价考生的逻辑思维和英文写作能力，即分析问题，阐述立场，论证观点的能力和独立的完成一篇中心明确逻辑严谨的英文文章的能力。在这里请注意：逻辑写作不测试学生所掌握的具体知识，以确保对于有不同教育背景的考生的公平性。

GRE写作要求考生在45分钟+30分钟内分别完成两篇文章，它是美国所有作文考试中时间最长而质量要求最高的一类作文考试。此外，GRE作文不仅是普林斯顿的教授给个分就算，它还要我们花钱将其寄到我们申请的学校，然后由这帮决定我们命运的委员会的委员们严格把关，看你是否在科研文章的写作方面具备一定的水准，因为你们将来的老板对写作的要求是比较高的，所以这自然是构成了你能不能得到奖学金的重要标准之一。当然大家也不要怕，GRE写作的题目是全世界公开的，有点像我们的开卷考试，只要花一定的精力准备，再加上临危不惧的心态，一般的中国考生基本都能考到4.5分以上，所以请大家在准备GRE写作的第一天开始就要具备这种必胜的心态。

从形式上讲，逻辑写作考试包括两个不同的部分：

1.Issue task(45min)，要求作者根据所给题目，完成一篇表明立场的逻辑立论文。

2.Argument task(30min)，要求考生分析所给题目，完成一篇驳论文，指出并且有力的驳斥题目中的主要逻辑错误。

考试过程中，ISSUE在前，考试系统随机的从题库中抽出两道候选题目，考生可以任选其一。对于亚太考区，ETS在举办了2002年11月和2003年3月两次纸笔考试后，将逻辑写作进一步改为机考形式，并与维持笔试的Verbal Section和Quantitative Section分开进行，这样考生可以在笔试部分之前的规定时间段内，任意挑选考试时间和授权考点完成逻辑写作考试。

和其他出国考试一样，GRE作文分数也是单列的，从0分到6分，每0.5分一个层级。通常来讲，4分以下的分数会被认为写作能力不足，而5分以上(Strong)才真正属于above-average(5分对应的percentile为67%)，所以争取考到5分以上应该是每一个准备参加GRE考试的考生的基本目标。