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GRE写作备考日常训练要点方法介绍

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GRE写作怎么练才能快速提高,对于大部分备考时间并不是特别充裕的考生来说,在较短时间内有效快速提高写作成绩,都是十分需要学习掌握的,下面小编就和大家分享GRE写作提升两篇文章备考效率实用方法思路讲解,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE写作提升两篇文章备考效率实用方法思路讲解

根据备考时间确定新GRE作文的复习重心

对于时间不是很充足的同学们来说,把argument放在首位会是比较有效率的选择,因为argument和issue想必更注重思想性,而这恰巧是中国学生更擅长的内容,所以也比较容易在短期内收到成效。这也就是为何大部分中国学生的argument一般也会比issue高出0.5到1分的原因。所以如果备考时间不够,那么这个时候的策略就应该是保argu争issue.而对于时间比较充裕的考友们,开始的时候可以从issue入手,因为这个还是比较容易在短期之内提高的。而且先解决对语言较高的issue之后,用issue准备过程中积累的词汇和经验来准备argue就会觉得得心应手,更容易言之有物,写出充实的内容。

确定重心之后下面就进入较为实质性的练习GRE作文阶段了,要说提高写作的途径是什么,千变万变离不开的前提就是多读多写,也就是多积累多练习.离开了本质一切所谓的技巧都只是空中楼阁。

练习GRE作文前的准备工作

下笔写作文之前,要解决几个问题。一个是了解ETS的作文要求,一个是语言和例子的积累.还有一个是熟悉GRE作文题库以及分类,关于作文要求,剖析的其实已经不少了,市面上各种各样的作文书也涵盖的差不多了所以要做的就是上一个或者是买基本作文书入门一下。以便于大致了解ETS要考什么内容,考试是什么形式,范文是怎么写的。完成了这一步,就算是走过了写作准备的第一步。一旦有了进攻的方向,所有问题便可迎刃而解。所以制定出GRE作文如何入手,是解决GRE作文复习问题的基础。无论是看、背、写哪一样,都必须从自身问题出发。

如何积累和练习新GRE作文

虽然GRE的作文题库官方一早就全部给了出来,但一上来就狂写的做法显然不够理智。特别是在下手写第一篇issue和argument的时候会觉得非常不顺手。因为写作备考真正提高的时间还是在写作的过程中。不过在此之前看一定量的书还是很必要的作为积累还是很有必要的。当然,一直积累却不敢下笔去写,因此消耗掉大量时间的做法也是矫枉过正不可取的。

综合下来的做法,比较推荐先积累到一定的基础,感觉比较有把握之后,就开始下笔写几篇,然后从这几篇习作中找出自己的薄弱环节进行加强,并在最后一个月左右的时候做一些模考训练。熟悉完GRE作文题库和范文及作文要求以后可以尝试着写一篇然后找一下差距,语言和例子在之前积累了更好,但是如果积累不足的话也可以先写一篇然后跟范文对照一下找一下不足,然后改进,在准备的过程中再积累。所以,刚开始克服对于作文的恐惧心理写几篇还是很重要的。

GRE写作高分范文:北美GRE写作满分范文

如此说来,Official Guide上的范文就弥足珍贵,无论6分的还是5分、4分的都要仔细分析,尤其是其中所给与的分析和评论更是要细细体味,领悟其精神,然后用心实践。

GRE写作题库范文下面是一篇官方给出满分的ARGUMENT范文,我们来一起赏析,看看它为何能scored six (先读文章,再看我的点评)

The following appeared as part of an article in a daily newspaper:

"Most companies would agree that as the risk of physical injury occurring on the job increases, the wages paid to employees should also increase. Hence it makes financial sense for employers to make the workplace safer: they could thus reduce their payroll expenses and save money."

Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.

GRE首段

This argument states that it makes financial sense for employers to make the workplace safer because by making the workplace safer then lower wages could be paid to employees. This conclusion is based on the premise that as the list of physical injury increases, the wages paid to employees should also increase. However, there are several assumptions that may not necessarily apply to this argument. For example, the costs associated with making the workplace safe must outweigh the increased payroll expenses due to hazardous conditions. Also, one must look at the plausability of improving the work environment. And finally, because most companies agree that as the risk of injury increases so will wages doesn't necessarily mean that the all companies which have hazardous work environments agree.

GRE中间段1

The first issue to be addressed is whether increased labor costs justify large capital expenditures to improve the work environment. Clearly one could argue that if making the workplace safe would cost an exorbitant amount of money in comparison to leaving the workplace as is and paying slightly increased wages than it would not make sense to improve the work environment. For example, if making the workplace safe would cost $100 million versus additional payroll expenses of only $5,000 per year, it would make financial sense to simply pay the increased wages. No business or business owner with any sense would pay all that extra money just to save a couple dollars and improve employee health and relations. To consider this, a cost benefit analysis must be made. I also feel that although a cost benefit analysis should be the determining factor with regard to these decisions making financial sense, it may not be the determining factor with regard to making social, moral and ethical sense.

GRE中间段2

This argument also relies on the idea that companies solely use financial sense in analysing improving the work environment. This is not the case. Companies look at other considerations such as the negative social ramifications of high on-job injuries. For example, Toyota spends large amounts of money improving its environment because while its goal is to be profitable, it also prides itself on high employee morale and an almost perfectly safe work environment. However, Toyota finds that it can do both, as by improving employee health and employee relations they are guaranteed a more motivated staff, and hence a more efficient staff; this guarantees more money for the business as well as more safety for the employees.

GRE中间段3

Finally one must understand that not all work environments can be made safer. For example, in the case of coal mining, a company only has limited ways of making the work environment safe. While companies may be able to ensure some safety precautions, they may not be able to provide all the safety measures necessary. In other words, a mining company has limited ability to control the air quality within a coal mine and therefore it cannot control the risk of employees getting blacklung. In other words, regardless of the intent of the company, some jobs are simply dangerous in nature.

GRE末端

In conclusion, while at first it may seem to make financial sense to improve the safety of the work environment sometimes it truly does not make financial sense. Furthermore, financial sense may not be the only issue a company faces. Other types of analyses must be made such as the social ramifications of an unsafe work environment and the overall ability of a company to improve that environment (i.e。, coal mine)。 Before any decision is made, all this things must be considered, not simply the reduction of payroll expenses.

GRE这篇官方钦定满分的范文,其最明显的优点在于:

1. 字数高达599words, GRE充分体现了字数为王的判分倾向。

2. 标准的五段制,首段、GRE末端,中间三段,看上去很美。

3. 没有陈词滥调、GRE满篇废话的模板式语言。

只有以上三点离满分还是很远的,GRE之所以SIX,我看更重要的在于,每段各尽其责,既独立又统一,形成了完整的ARGUMENT,specifically:

1. 首段再现了原TOPIC的推理过程,GRE并指出其assumptions多有不适;尤其令阅卷人高兴的是:首段在最后简化罗列了推理中的三个问题。要知道美国人就喜欢的作文---总分式,在首段就把三个ideas罗列出来,然后在中间三段分别展开,先总后分,一目了然。

2. 中一的TS -- “The first issue to be addressed is whether increased labor costs justify large capital expenditures to improve the work environment.”可谓是一针见血,一剑封喉。对于这样严重的推理漏洞,如果不首先指出,其argument必然软弱乏力。此所谓Topic中的 “必削点”,不可不察。

3. 中二的TS – “This argument also relies on the idea that companies solely use financial sense in analysing improving the work environment.”这可谓是剑走偏锋,独辟蹊径,出人所料。文章竟然批评了Topic以钱为本经营理念,提出了要以人为本,这样写是有一定风险,毕竟这不是Issue。那本文是如何化险为夷的呢?且看本段最后一句“this guarantees more money for the business as well as more safety for the employees.”我不由得长舒一口,人家再次回归了,又回到了Topic中以“Money”为本的推理。

4. 中三的TS – “Finally one must understand that not all work environments can be made safer.”这充分体现了作者不只是坐而论道的arguer,而是关心其可行性的现实主义者,考虑到方案本身的可行性和局限性。

5. 末端不但对首段提出的论点做出了重复性的总结,GRE而且又不厌其烦地把中间三段的ideas一一罗列。如此“啰嗦”估计令某些同学略有不齿,但这恰恰是美国人的最爱,cultural shock了吧?

本文最令我欣赏的地方,GRE就是对EXAMPLES的运用

1. 中间段一,运用了“设例”GRE(假设的情况),$100 million啦、$5,000了,很幼稚是吧?可美国人喜欢啊;咱中国的学生,尤其是理工科的,喜欢用一些相当高深的例子,有没有想过那些阅卷老师能看懂吗?尤其是在极短时间内,他们IQ又不高,知识又不多,联想又不丰富……

2. 中间段二,运用了“具例”GRE(具体的例子),举一个妇孺皆知的Toyota例子把想说明的问题统统道出,再次体现出美国人喜欢浅显易懂的事例。

3. 中间段三,运用了“泛例”GRE(某一类人、团体或组织),通过采煤行业指出了计划可行性的所受到的制约,一个多么质朴无华的泛例,充分地考虑到了阅卷老师的理解能力。

以上这一切怎能不让美国阅卷者频频颔首,GRE啧啧称善呢?他或她手中的笔在纸上划出了一条美丽的弧线 —— 6

相反,有些中国学生,凭借自己繁密的逻辑、GRE渊深的例子和云雾缭绕的行文,每每令那些阅卷者咬唇咂舌,shrug连连,又怎能获得一个理想的分数呢?你挑战了他的智商,他必然报复你的分数。

GRE写作高分范文:冒险计划

Success in any realm of life comes more often from taking chances or risks than from careful and cautious planning.

在生活的所有领域中,成功往往更多的来自于把握机会或者冒险而不是通过仔细谨慎的计划。

GRE写作范文:

The speaker asserts people are more likely to attain success when taking chances or risks than planning carefully and cautiously. However, after comparing the characteristics of careful planning and taking chances, I strongly hold that they are of the same importance in the pursuit of success.

In competitive sports, while making appropriate training plans and effective competition strategies constitute necessary conditions of winning the matches, taking risks is almost inevitable when athletes or their coaches confront a sudden matter that might influence the course of a match and that has not been taken into consideration beforehand. In modern competitive sports, it is widely acknowledged that scientific and effective training contributes to athletes’ better performance during matches. Good competition strategies, on the other hand, resulting in the better allocation of physical force, better use of skills or the higher rate in scoring, also play a vital role.

However, when the star players of a soccer team or a basketball team are off the game or fail to implement their chief coach's strategic intention, leaving the whole team in adverseness, the coach faces the choice whether to substitute he/she or not. No doubt substituting a star player with a bench player means taking risk because the bench player may not perform as good as the star player and may make matters worse. If this happens, the substitution will incur discontentment of the players and critique from the team's fans, media and the boss. The capability of the coach may then be suspected and he/she may even be fired. Nevertheless, if the coach dares not to take the risk to substitute a poorly performed star player, his/her team will probably lose the game. Taking chances and risks is reasonable when one is dealing with something that has not been taken into consideration previously. So, in competitive sports, planning and risking are both necessary.

In academic fields, careful and cautious planning is required for large projects and application disciplines while revolutionary scientific breakthroughs are almost impossible without taking chances or risks. Before starting the research project on human genome, scientists had already made plans on the content and method of the research. They did not have to take any chances or risks because all they should do have already been carefully planned. There were no technical obstacles that had not been solved. Therefore, they just followed the plan step by step and accomplished the project in the end. As for significant scientific breakthroughs, they are the important discoveries and theories that disaccord, at least to some extent, with established principles or our intuitions, such as the Theory of Relativity and quantum mechanics. One has no choice but to take chances because established theories may not be applicable on the boundary of what is known and what is unknown. Only after being examined through experiments, practices and observations, can they be confirmed or belied. In a word, planning and taking chances or risks are different means for different levels of academic researches.

In the business world, cautious planning contributes to the long-term development of a company and at the same time, risking is imperative for a company to survive, develop and thrive in the highly competitive society. Planning carefully on inquiring market, training stuff and manufacturing products ensure a company's long-term development by keeping its profit increasing or at least not declining. On the other hand, taking risks, such as incorporating with another company, involving in the market fields that have already been occupied by other enterprises or involving in the market fields that are not considered so profitable, is also necessary because these may save the company from the adversity or help to set foot in new businesses. Clearly,in the business field, planning and risking complement each other.

To conclude, success in any realm of life comes equally from taking chances or risks and from careful and cautious planning. In most cases, they complement each other and pave the way towards success.

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