托福口语备考哪些问题是重点

托福口语如何备考提分?这2条实用经验值得一学,今天小编给大家带来了托福口语如何备考提分,希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

托福口语如何备考提分?这2条实用经验值得一学

托福口语如何勇敢说出来?

托福口语在英语考试中历来是让中国考生望而生畏的一个部分。究其原因，无非是以下几点，首先中国学生缺乏平时的语言环境。这个原因造成许多中国考生出现“中式英语”，这样的表达往往不符合英语的语言逻辑或是语法规则。其次是心理因素。很多人之所以口语说不好，首先是因为自己不敢说，不想说。大家抱怨说：“对着计算机说，怎么说得出来啊。对着人说都不敢，何况当着大家的面说。”其实很多学生的发音不错，但是却一直不肯开口，最后口语一点提高都没有。但是我们说一定要敢于开口，这是最基本的要求。如果连说都不敢说，何以谈备考口语，更别谈提高了。

对于这个问题，考生应该做的是：先自言自语。说自己的话，让别人笑去吧!这里的“说”也要有重点，这个阶段的重点是要纠正发音。常见的如th的发音，thanks和speed……之类。要是觉得自己发音比较好，但是苦于寻求充实话题内容方法的同学，可以找出托福听力和口语的原文来阅读。其中既有Conversation又有Lecture，非常真实地模拟了考试题型。

托福口语准备时间怎么用?

接下来要说的就是托福口语如何提前做好准备了。在托福考试中，考生仅有15至30秒的准备时间内，流利答题，内容充实，从而拿到高分，没有一定的准备基本是不可能的(当然不包括有些在美国生活过的考生，他们在这样的语言环境中成长，自然有很多优势)。那么，是不是要因为一个小小的口语考试就放弃期待已久的留学梦呢?当然不是!既然我们不能依赖于现场发挥，那么就要通过平时准备来降低现场快速反应的高难度要求。准备工作，就是积累素材和锻炼反应速度。这是基础，是决定你流利程度和语言使用的关键，也是你拿高分的关键。我们可以多读些好文章，建议读ETS给的SampleAnswer。这个对于口语所有题型的帮助是最直接的，但是材料有限。那么，针对校园类的话题可以多借鉴一下听力中Conversation对于问题的解决给出意见的句子。把好词好句储藏起来备用，取其精华，去其糟粕。对于开放性的独立口语题，要注重练习。因为我们说，考题还是有一定的重复几率的。考试的题型也相对固定，我们要利用这两点来增加得高分的可能性。

新托福语法辅导：漫谈标点符号的用法

Period [.]

1. Use a period to show the end of a sentence.

Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.

The federal government is based in Ottawa.

2. Use a period after certain abbreviations.

B.C. is the province located on the West Coast.

Dr. Bethune was a Canadian who worked in China.

The company is located at 888 Bay St. in Toronto.

It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.

Question Mark [?]

Use a question mark at the end of a sentence to show a direct question.

How many provinces are there in Canada?

Note: do not use a question mark for indirect questions.

The teacher asked the class a question. Do not ask me why.

Exclamation Mark [!]

Use an exclamation mark at the end of a sentence to show surprise or excitement.

We won the Stanley Cup!

The forest is on fire!

Comma [,]

1. Use a comma to show a pause in a sentence.

Therefore, we should write a letter to the prime minister.

2. Use a comma with quotation marks to show what someone has said directly.

"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."

3. Use commas for listing three or more different things.

Ontario, Quebec, and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.

4. Use commas around relative clauses that add extra information to a sentence.

Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter.

Apostrophe [']

1. Use an apostrophe to show ownership of something.

This is David's computer.

These are the player's things. (things that belong to the player)

Note: For nouns in plural form, put the apostrophe at the end of the noun.

These are the players' things. (things that belong to the players)

2. Use an apostrophe to show letters that have been left out of a word.

I don't know how to fix it.

Quotation Marks ["]

Use quotation marks to show what someone has said directly.

The prime minister said, "We will win the election."

"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."

Colon [:]

1. Use a colon to introduce a list of things.

There are three positions in hockey: goalie, defence, and forward.

2. Use a colon to introduce a long quotation.

The prime minister said: "We will fight. We will not give up. We will win the next election."

Semicolon [;]

1. Use a semicolon to join related sentences together.

The festival is very popular; people from all over the world visit each year.

2. Use a semicolon in lists that already have commas.

The three biggest cities in Canada are Toronto, Ontario; Montreal, Quebec; and Vancouver, B.C.

Dash [-]

1. Use a dash before a phrase that summarizes the idea of a sentence.

Mild, wet, and cloudy - these are the characteristics of weather in Vancouver.

2. Use a dash before and after a phrase or list that adds extra information in the middle of a sentence.

The children - Pierre, Laura, and Ashley - went to the store.

Most Canadians - but not all - voted in the last election.

3. Use a dash to show that someone has been interrupted when speaking.

The woman said, "I want to ask - " when the earthquake began to shake the room.

Hyphen [-]

1. Use a hyphen to join two words that form one idea together.

sweet-smelling

fire-resistant

2. Use a hyphen to join prefixes to words.

anti-Canadian

non-contact

3. Use a hyphen when writing compound numbers.

one-quarter

twenty-three

新托福语法辅导：助动词

1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。

助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，例如：

He doesn't like English.　他不喜欢英语。

(doesn't是助动词，无词义;like是主要动词，有词义)

2) 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用，可以用来：

a. 表示时态，例如：

He is singing.　他在唱歌。

He has got married.　他已结婚。

b. 表示语态，例如：

He was sent to England.　他被派往英国。

c. 构成疑问句，例如：

Do you like college life?　你喜欢大学生活吗?

Did you study English before you came here?　你来这儿之前学过英语吗?

d. 与否定副词not合用，构成否定句，例如：

I don't like him.　我不喜欢他。

e. 加强语气，例如：

Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。

He did know that.　他的确知道那件事。

3) 最常用的助动词有：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would

托福考试备考必背：托福口语50句习语

1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.

2.百闻不如一见 (眼见为实 )Seeing is believing.

3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

5.不眠之夜 white night

6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one’s best

8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

12.大开眼界 open one’s eyes; broaden one’s horizon; be an eye-opener

13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.

19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.

20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.

22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.

23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth

24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence

25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

26.老生常谈陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché

27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.

29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth

31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened

32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.

35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself

36.拿手好戏 masterpiece

37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad

38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale

39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities

41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can’t make a fist. One can’t make bricks without straw.

42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step

43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.

44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.

45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something

46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.

47.强强联手 win-win co-operation

48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.

49.人之初性本善 Man’s nature at birth is good.

50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.