知点雅思：“英式英语”和“美式英语”的区别

雅思小白?该如何备考雅思!今天小编给大家带来了该如何备考雅思,希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思小白?该如何备考雅思!

一、了解雅思是如何算分的?

雅思考试的总成绩总分为9分，其总分取听说读写4科的平均分，分值为0.25一个档，既高于来0.25取0.5，低于0.25取0。例如，4科平均分8.625，则总分为8.5分，4科平均分8.75，则总分为9分。

雅思的成绩是0.25进制的，如果平均成绩算下来，小数位的部分是小于0.25的，那自么将舍去小数保留整数部分。如果平均成绩的小数位是大于等于0.25且小于0.75，那么就入到0.5分档，如果小数位是大于等于0.75分，那么则入到下一个整分档。

当然啦，换算总分的前提是清楚听说读写各项成绩。

二、了解雅思各个科目的考试形式

首先必须了解雅思考试内容，这样才可以对症下药，然后进行针对性的准备。雅思考试分为听、说、读、写四个部分进行。除了口语考试，其余 3 部分听、读、写是在一个时间段内完成的。

听力考试分为 4 个 section，总共 40 分钟，其中 30 分钟听录音材料，10 分钟誊写答案。考生听四段录音，每段录音只能听一遍。其中 section1 和 section3 以对话的形式出现，section2 和 section4 以独白的形式展现。Section1 和 section2 涉及内容是社会生活类，section3 和 section4 则是教育和培训类的话题。材料中会出现不同的英语口音和方言，包括英式、澳洲式、新西兰式和美式，但是主要是以英音为主。每段录音出 10 道题，考察难度随考试的进行而递增。

口语考试分为三部分，总时长 11 到 14 分钟。采用一对一交流形式对考生的英语水平进行考察，主要考察考生日常会话、对熟悉话题作一定程度的描述以及与考官之间的互动能力。三个模块中，part1 是一般性问题(通常是考生熟悉的话题，如朋友、兴趣、旅游的那个)，part2 是卡片题(通常是可以联系考生自己经历进行回答的话题)，part3 是考官和考生的互动问答(通常是考官就考生 part2 回答中出现的抽象部分进行双向讨论)。

阅读考试总时长 60 分钟，需要完成 3 篇文章，40 道题目。学术类文章从书本、杂志、期刊及报纸上选取，与考生未来在大学课程中阅读的文章极为相似，但是不会考察专业知识，所以不要求读者具备某一领域的专业知识。3 篇文章的写作方式多样，但是至少有一篇文章包含详细的论证。培训类文章则更富生活气息，从报纸、广告、说明书及书籍中摘取日常生活素材，考察考生对信息的理解及运用的能力。试题包括一篇较长的描述性，而非论证性的文章。

写作包括两篇作文，总共 60 分钟。A 类 Task 1 会给出一些视觉性的信息，比如表格、图表或者图解等，需要考生就这些信息写一篇大约 150 词的文章，主要考查考生描述和分析数据能力;Task 2 要求考生针对某问题或观点写一篇约 250 词的短文，并能使用恰当语气及语句讨论问题、展开论证，这一部分考察的是考生对一个论点进行论述、并提供清晰的论据或举例支持论点的能力。需要注意的是，无论是 task1 还是 task2，A 类写作的内容都是学术性的，所以要求考生用正规的学术写作的文体。G 类 Task 1 要求考生写一封约 150 词的信件，询问信息或解释一种情况;Task 2 要求考生根据所给问题或观点写一篇约 250 字的短文，并能使用恰当的语气和语言表达自己的观点、反驳其他观点。

三、如何准备各个科目

听力

听力录音只放一遍，对于大多数考生来说还是有点难度的，尤其是当录音中有非纯正口音的录音存在时。这就要求我们平时做好听力基本功。英语基础相对较弱的小伙伴，精听可以选用剑桥真题 section1 和 section2，基础好的可以选用 section3 和 section4 的内容;

阅读

阅读对于熟练掌握应试能力的中国考生来说并不是难事，在储备了一定的词汇量和了解越多考题类型之后，再掌握一些阅读技巧，拿个高分不难。进行跳读、扫读练习，以便能在文章片段中快速寻找与题目相关的关键词。将关键词和词组用下划线标记出来，并注意题目中的关键词与文中关键词的联系。关键词就是比较明显的名词，比如人名、地名、时间、专有名词以及一些专业术语。

写作

写作是最能体现考生英语水平能力的模块，而这也是中国考生比较头疼的一个单项。所以，为了保证在考试规定时间内清晰、准确成文，有必要熟悉大小作文的题型以及写作要求。雅思小作文主要是图表题，数据分析(饼状、柱状、表格)，流程图，地图题，考查的是对数据的分析处理能力;大作文考题按主题可大致为 14 类，频率由高到低依次为(教育、文化社会、商业、城乡、科技、媒体、环境、政府、全球化、犯罪、旅游、家庭、运动娱乐、健康)，考的文章类型主要为论证和报告。

口语

雅思口语对于中国学生来说更为头疼，一定程度上比写作还难。在这里告诉大家一定不要胆怯!不要胆怯!不要胆怯!重要的事情说三遍。

我们可以从口语考试的四项评分标准来有针对性地准备。

一是流利性与连贯性：找个外教学习，然后每天坚持跟外教学习组织语言，持之以恒下你就敢于开口、勤于开口练习，避免考试时过度思考使回答过于复杂难描述。

二是词汇多样性：平时注重同义词的积累。尤其是在阅读时，遇到同义词可以积累在一起，多多复习，提高敏感度，如果你找了外教在你没词的时候外教会给你更多词汇上的帮助。

三是语法多样性与准确性：多从平时的阅读和写作中积累。小伙伴们可以将从阅读和写作课堂上学到的语法知识，自己造些句子来进行练习。

四是发音：除了多练习模仿以外，就是跟着外教一起口语对话练习自己的发音。

好啦，以上就是考雅思的基本情况了，希望能够帮大家节省学习时间提高学习效率，祝各位屠鸭顺利，早日和雅思分手。

雅思大作文：it is important for all children to learn history

雅思大作文题目：Some people think it is important for all children to learn history in school. Others believe that other subjects are more relevant to children’s lives today. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

作文范文：

In the contemporary society, the public’s sight focus on the future development, while history has been a mystery area which people can find only in the museum; as a result, there is a suggestion that all the schoolchildren should learn history as a compulsory course, but the influence brought by other subjects cannot be ignored.

Undeniably, although it seems that history is far from people’s life, especially for the young generation who have limited understanding of the meaning of history, it helps us identify who we are and where we are from, which is regarded as the root in many traditional cultures. Besides, history always contains a variety of knowledge, ranging from literature to science; as long as the children start and have access to history, they could gain the sense of appreciating the wisdom of the ancestors and cultivate the interest in certain academic fields, benefiting for the future development.

On the other hand, shaping these offspring to be the talents for a country cannot only rely on the humane study; science and other practical skills would be more effective to explore their potential and train the critical thinking. By taking the personality into consideration among such generation, it is acceptable that the significance of current curriculum is to connect the content with the reality, since the advent of high technology plays an influential role, and to work in the relative industries would be the prime option while making decision of career.

In conclusion, the advantages of these two kinds of subjects are not overwhelming, which means that the combination of all the development could create the most efficient blue print in educating the descendants to be outstanding in both academic performance and personal identity.

雅思大作文：parents give their children everything that their children ask for

雅思大作文题目：Some parents give their children everything that their children ask for or they want to do. Is this good for children? What could be consequences for these children when they grow up?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

作文范文：

Raising a child is the life goal for most newly-weds; following is the real challenge how they can provide an appropriate way of education, which has been a fierce discussion around the society.

It is undeniable that the good wish of all the parents is to devote everything they have to guarantee that the youth can live in plenty, ranging from emotion and finance. The love and capital invested indeed are the necessity to be the sufficient support the children to be mature and grow up in a caring environment, and it is also regarded as much a factor as could they learn how to love. However, the fact is that the extent of care is hard to control in most families where the younger generation are spoiled or manipulated; driven by the motivation, the parental love, gradually, becomes the excessive permission to satisfy whatever children want; as a result, under such circumstance, the spoiled offspring are the “little emperor ” at home, cultivating some impolite behavior, especially lacking the respect of the elders.

Unfortunately, the negative impact can be enlarged when they growing. The most significant is that this group of spoiled children who lose the sense of responsibility and moral regulation tend to commit more crimes, because of the low tolerance of criticism or different opinions; or on the contrary, another feature of well-loved children is the ignorance of the outside world, and they believe that everything comes naturally, so that they cannot understand the tears and sweat behind the satisfaction of material, or look after themselves without the surrounding of the family members, not even mentioning to live independently.

In conclusion, although the love for the babies is the most valuable and beautiful thing for everyone, which can be totally acceptable, parents need to have a long-distance sight to notice the development of characters while providing a favorable environment.