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wash的用法总结大全
wash的意思
vt. 洗,清洗,浸湿,冲刷,冲击,洗去罪名
vi. 耐洗,被洗掉(通常与 out 和 away 连用),(波涛等)拍打
n. (尤指船过后划出的)水流,要洗的衣物的数量,薄涂层(尤指涂料)
vt. 弄湿,使受洗礼,(光)布满,(猫等)舔净(自身)
adj. 可洗的,耐洗的,(证券交易)虚假的
变形:过去式: washed; 现在分词:washing; 过去分词:washed;
wash用法
wash可以用作动词
wash用作动词的基本意思是“洗涤”,即用水、酒精、煤油、洗涤剂、肥皂等洗掉物体或身体某一部分的脏东西。
wash可用作不及物动词,当主语是人时,指洗手、脸等; 当主语是织物或布料时,指耐洗、经洗、不易掉色等,这时主动形式含有被动意义。
wash也可用作及物动词,主语多为人,可指人用水洗手、洗脸、洗澡或洗衣服等。可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
wash用作动词的用法例句
I must wash my hands before dinner.吃饭前,我必须洗手。
Cotton clothes will shrink if you wash them in hot water.如果你用热水洗涤,纯棉衣服会缩小。
I am afraid you must wash out this stain.恐怕你必须洗掉这个污渍。
wash可以用作名词
wash用作名词的基本意思是“洗”“洗涤”,表示抽象的动作,通常只用单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。
wash作“洗的衣物的数量”解时,既可指“要洗的衣服”,也可指“洗好的衣服”。wash还可作“洗衣店”解。作以上解时多用作单数形式。
wash还可作“(水的)冲击声”“稀薄液体”解,是不可数名词,其后常接of短语作定语。
wash用作名词的用法例句
This dress material shrinks in the wash.这种衣料一洗要缩水。
We'll toss a coin to see who does the wash.我们将掷币决定谁来洗衣服。
She has a large wash this week.这星期她有大量衣服要洗。
wash用法例句
1、Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.
在拿吃的之前,用热肥皂水把手好好地洗干净。
2、You should wash your feet and your privates every day.
应该每天洗脚,并清洗阴部。
3、I bet you make breakfast and wash up their plates, too.
我肯定是你做的早餐并且清洗了他们的餐具。
wash 除了表示洗,原来还有这么多用法!
我们大家都知道,wash 有“洗”的意思。
wash clothes 洗衣服,wash the dishes 洗盘子。
可是大家也许不知道,wash除了有洗,还有其他的用法。
Wash 作“动词”
在英语俚语中表示“证明有效”
It won't wash. =It won't work.
可以用来形容一件事情经不起考验,没有说服力,站不住脚。
例句
Your excuses for not finishing your homework won't wash with me — you've missed your deadline .
关于你没有完成作业所给出的理由,对我来说没用。
你已经超过了最后期限了。
The boss's idea to work an extra hour everyday won't wash with the team .
老板提出要每天多工作一个小时,这个主意对员工们来说行不通.
如果说 That washes. 或者It washs .则表示 行得通,想法可以
Wash 作名词讲的时候,还有以下几种用法。
1
l.粉饰(错误),掩盖(事实)
We don’t want a wash.
What we want is the truth.
我们不要有所掩饰,我们要真相。
We all know what you said is just the wash.
That is not fair to us all.
我们知道你所说的不是事实。
那对我们来说不公平。
冥思苦想地造出来的理由
Your excuse looked like a wash to me.
I just don't buy it.
在我看来这像是煞费苦心
编出来搪塞的理由。
我不接受。
BBC英语:一分钟区分Wish 和 Hope的用法
Hi, guys! Dan for BBC Learning English here. Today, we're going to talk about the verbs wish and hope.
大家好!这里是BBC英语学习频道,我是丹。今天我们来学一学wish和hope这两个动词。
Now, the verb wish can be used in many ways - and you can get much more detailed information on our website.
wish的用法有很多——大家可以在我们的网站上了解到更多详细信息。
However, we generally use wish to talk about a present or past situation that we want to change, but understand that it can't.
然而,我们通常用wish来表示想要改变却又知道无法改变的当下或过去发生的事情。
Present wishes are wish + a past simple verb.
表示当下的愿望时可以用wish+动词的一般过去式。
For example:
例如:
I wish I were taller.
真希望我的身高能再高一点。
Past wishes are wish + past perfect. I wish I had grown taller.表示对过去的愿望用wish+动词的过去完成式。真希望我以前能长高一点。
Hope can also be used in different ways. But generally, when we hope, we talk about something that we want or expect for the future.
hope的用法也很多,但我们通常将它用于表示对未来的一种期望。
Hope can be followed by a full infinitive.
hope后面可以加带to不定式。
For example:
例如:
I hope to see you soon.
希望很快能见到你。
But more commonly we follow it with a present tense that has a future meaning, or with will.
但更多的用法是在hope后面跟随动词的一般现在时或者will,表示将来的状态。
I hope you pass your driving test.
希望你能考过驾考。
I hope you'll have a good time.
希望你玩得开心。
I wish 的正确用法
imaginary or unreal
想象的或不真实的
现在状态 wish
表达对于现在状况的“但愿”,使用一般过去时或过去进行时。
例如
I don't have my umbrella. I wish I had my umbrella.
我没伞。但愿我有伞。
She doesn't know the answer. I wish she knew the answer.
她不知道答案。但愿她知道答案。
You're at work, but you wish you were playing football, right?
你在上班,但你但愿你正在打橄榄球/踢足球,对吗?
过去状态 wish
当我们表达对过去状态或行为的“希望”,使用wish+ 过去完成时。
I'm so tired. I wish I had slept for another hour last night.
我太累了。我希望我昨晚多睡了一个小时。
She knows she made a mistake. She wishes she hadn't been so silly.
她知道她犯了一个错误。她希望自己(之前)没有那么傻。
You were right. I shouldn't have quit my job. I wish I had listened to you.
你是对的。我不该辞掉我的工作。我真希望我(之前)听了你的话。
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