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soon的用法总结大全
soon的意思
adv. 立刻,马上,一会儿,不久,快,宁愿
变形:比较级:sooner; 最高级:soonest;
soon用法
soon可以用作副词
soon用作副词,意思是“不久”,可指“将来”,表示“预期的时刻不久就会到来”,用以谈论不久将来的事或在过去某时间以后不久所发生的事,强调两个时间的接续关系。soon引申还可作“早”“快”解,强调行为的快捷,毫不迟延。
soon还可作“宁可”“宁愿”解,通常与would等连用,构成would (just), as soon...(as), would sooner...than的句型。
soon可放置于句末,有时也可放在句首,也常置于动词短语的第一个助动词后面,如果没有助动词,就置于实义动词前。但如果动词是be,则位于be的后面。如加quite, very或too修饰, soon则须置于句末。
soon用作副词的用法例句
I'll be back soon.我马上回来。
She will be here sooner than you expect.她很快就到,比你预料的要早。
He left as soon as he heard the news.他一听到这事儿就走了。
soon用法例句
1、The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon.
那项协议使人们感到战争有望很快结束。
2、As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.
他一进来,狗就开始摇头摆尾。
3、He will soon be back in training for next year's National.
他将很快回来为明年的全国联赛进行特训。
How long, how far, how often和how soon用法区别总结
How long, how far, how often和how soon的用法,我们可能混淆的原因应该在于表达与时间相关概念。01how far的两种用法(距离上)多远
How far is it from the station to the airport?
从车站到机场有多远?
How far is it from here? —Just around the corner.
离这儿有多远?-拐个弯就到。
Life is challenge, not to stand high mountains, but you see how far.
人生所要挑战的,不是站到多高的山峰,而是你望得有多远。
(范围)到什么程度
How far does your memory go back?
你能回忆起多少?(你能回忆到什么程度)
I don't know how far to rely on him.
我不知道该在多大程度上依赖他。
It helps her remember how far things have come.
这有助于她记起事情发展到什么程度。
How far is human nature determined by biology?
人的本性在多大程度上是由生物学决定的?
注意:How far不表示时间多久!
02How long的两种用法(时间上)多长;多久:
How long have you been going out with him?
你跟他约会多久了?
How long does it take you to commute?
你上下班要花多长时间?
Success often depends upon knowing how long it will take to succeed.
成功常常取决于清楚需要多久才能成功。
It is not how long but how well we live.
问题不是活得长不长而是活得好不好。
表示长度:
Do you know how long is the yantze river?
你知道长江有多长吗?
How long is the journey to the Great Wall?
去长城的路程有多长?
表示“路程有多长”和“how far距离上多远”,不容易区分:
how far侧重从一地到另一地有多远;how long侧重整段路程多长;
分不清楚的话,我们可以尽量少用how long表示路程。
03how often多长时间一次
How often should I take this medicine?
我应该多长时间吃一次这种药?
How often is the trash and litter cleaned up in your town?
你们镇上的垃圾多久清理一次?
04多久;多快;多久以后
How soon is the next train to Hangzhou?
下一班去杭州的火车要多久?
How soon can you let me have a written report?
你多久能给我一份书面报告?
how soon是将要多久时间。
How soon, How ofen, How long的用法和区别
1、how soon,一般用于将来时态,意思为“多久之后”,侧重某人某事能 多快时间完成.后面回答用: in+”如 “ in two days” “in five years” ;
例如: A:How soon will he be back? 你要多久才回来? B:In an hour. 1 小时以后。
2、how long,表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问
例句:A:How long did he stay here? 他在这儿呆了多久? B:About two hours. 大约两小时。How long 还表示“东西有多长”如:A: How long is the river? 这条河有多长?B: About 50 km. 大约50千米。
3、How often,它是一个对频率提出问题的疑问词,表示 “多少时间一次或每隔多久” 比如:once a week, three times a week(month 、year……)
例如:A:How often do you play table tennis?你们多久打一次球? B:Once a month. 每月一次。 知识点补充:How far 的意思是多远,一般引导提问路程、距离的特殊疑问句例:How far is it from your home to school? 你家到学校有多远?
Soon, No sooner... than 和 As soon as 的用法
一、副词 soon 作“久”、“早”讲
1.We shall soon know the result. 我们不久(即将)知道结果。
【注】有时soon和fast译成汉语时都表示“快”,但前者指时间的迟早中的早,后者指动作快慢中的快。例如:
2.You will soon go to the factory. 你们很快要下厂了。(指时间的早)
3.Speak to me as fast as you can. 你对我说话能多快就多快。(指说话速度的快)
二、"No sooner...Than"一般用于叙述过去事情,表示“一······就······”的意思。如果表示否定的短语 no sooner 位于句首,那么后面主语、谓语就颠倒
No sooner had the words been spoken than he realized that he should have remained silent。话一出口,他便意识到他本该保持沉默。
【注】than后面的状语从句,常用过去时。主句动作一般发生在从句之前,只是否定式而已,故用过去完成时。
三、“as soon as”引导的是时间从句,作“一······就······”讲
1.As soon as ı saw him, I told him what we needed. 我一见他,就告诉了他,我们需要什么。
2. I will let you fly to Shanghai as soon as we complete the work. 我们把这项工作一做完,我就让你飞往上海。
【注1】主句的动作是在时间状语从句的动作之后发生的,但主句和从句常用一般过去时。上面第2句由于用来叙述将来的动作,故主句用将来时,而时间状语从句像往常一样,只能用现在时代替实际上的将来时。由于从句动作毕竟是在主句动作之前发生,偶尔也有使用过去完成时的情况。例如:
As soon as she discovered her errors, she made the necessary corrections to her data. (那时)她一发现有错,就对自己的数据作必要的修改。
四、注意都表示“一······就······”的几个同义句的表达式
She sent an E-mail as soon as she received a letter from you. 她一收到你的来信就发了一封电子邮件。
同义的句子如下:
She had no sooner received a letter from you than she sent an Email.=She had scarcely (或 hardly) received a letter from you when (或 before) she sent an Email.
五、注意“主语+would(或had)+as soon+……+as+被弃事物或动作”这种句型,它表示“宁愿······而不······”之意
He would (或 had) as soon you took a glass of tea as a glass of milk. 他希望你与其喝一杯牛奶,还不如喝一杯茶。
【注】这里用 would 或 had 表示虚拟语气。
六、注意“主语+would+sooner+原形动词+than+原形动词”这种句型,它表示“宁愿早点······而不愿······”之意
Wouldn't you sooner take this medicine than be sick? 你宁可不吃药而甘愿生病吗?(这里用 would 表示虚拟语气。
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