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  了解一篇阅读理解的思路需要掌握了连接词与连接语,了解这些连接词与连接语的不同功能,阅读题时就可以拥有更清晰的框架,锁定重点,今天小编给大家带来一些大学英语四级得阅读技巧,希望可以帮助到大家。

  连接词与连接语可以分为以下三类:

  1.表明事件发生的时间顺序:根据这些词理清事物的发展顺序

  then, first, at once, next, after that, previously(先前), while, when, the following day, etc.

  2.表明文章的组织结构

  1) 罗列(listing): firstly, in the first place, secondly, thirdly, last/finally, etc.

  2) 阐述,举例(illustrating): for example/ for instance, to illustrate, an example/ instance of this is, let's take…., take… for example, etc.

  3) 重申,进一步说明(re-stating): in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, let me put it this way, or rather, namely, etc.

  4) 谈及,提及(referring): in this respect, in that connection, as we said, apart from this, etc.

  5) 返回之前话题(resuming): to resume, to return to the previous point, getting back to the argument, etc.

  6) 总结(summarizing):文章主旨观点句一般都出现在以下词之后

  to sum up, in short, it amounts to this, what i have been saying is this, etc.

  7) 强调(emphasizing): it is worth noting, i would like to direct your attention to, let us consider, we must now turn to, i shall begin by, etc.

  3.表明作者的观点、态度

  1) 进一步论证观点(introducing further evidence): moreover, furthermore, in addition, what's more, as well, etc.

  2) 引入原因(cause): because (of), since, owing to, on account of, due to, as a result of, etc.

  3) 表示结果(effect): as a result, hence, therefore, consequently, thus, so, etc.

  4) 表示转折(contrasting): in / by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless, whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc.

  5) 表示对比(comparison): in like manner, likewise, in the same way, similarly, in comparison with, etc.

  6) 表示目的(purpose): to this end, for this purpose, with this in mind, in order to, so that, etc.

  7) 二次解释(intensification): indeed, in fact, in any event / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc

  在掌握了上面这些连接词和连接语之后,想必大家做阅读理解时会更有把握。大家一定要培养对这些连接词的敏感度,其后的重要信息不要放过,重点阅读。或者可以在试卷上用笔圈出这些连接词,以便定位答案。

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