语文初一下册的知识点

书是人类进步的阶梯，这句话说得真不错，我总是爱看书。因为我从书本里明白了很多很多的道理。常常会为了一个故事情节而陷入深深的沉思。下面小编给大家分享一些八年级上册英语知识人教版，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

八年级上册英语知识人教版1

Can you come to my party?

【重点短语】

1. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午2. have to 必须

3. prepare for 准备

4. go to the doctor 去看病

5. have the flu 患流感

6. help my parents 给父母帮忙

7. come to the party 参加晚会

8. meet my friend 见朋友

9. go to the party 参加晚会

10. too much homework 太多的家庭作业

11. go to the movies 去看电影

12. another time 下次，另外的时间，别的时间

13. last fall 去年秋天

14. hang out 闲逛

15. after school 放学后

16. on the weekend=on weekends 在周末

17. study for a test 备考

18. visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶

19. the day before yesterday 前天

20. the day after tomorrow 后天

21. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课

22. look after 照看

23. make an invitation 制定邀请

24. accept an invitation 接受邀请

turn down (refuse) an invitation 拒绝邀请

25. take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅游

26. at the end of this month 在本月底

27. look forward to + doing 期望/渴望

28. the opening of… 开幕/开业

29. reply in writing 写回信

30. go shopping 购物

31. do homework 做作业

32. go to the concert 参加音乐会

33. not…until… 直到......才......

【重点句型】

1. ——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗?

——Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry， I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.当然，我愿意去。/抱歉，我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。

2. I’m not available. = I’m not free.我没空。

3. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way tosay “Thank you and goodbye.”

看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。

4. I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。

5. Let me know if you need my help.

让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。

6. Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水，多睡觉。

7. What are you doing the day after tomorrow?

后天你要做什么?

8. I’m really busy this week.本周我的确很忙。

9. I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。

10. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.

Sam 要直到下周四才离开。

11. Who are you going to the movies with?

你要和谁一起去看电影?

12. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?

周六你有空来我那儿吗?

13. Would you like to come to my birthday party?

来参加我的生日派对好吗?

14. As I’m sure you know by now…

正如我确信到现在为止，你知道……

15. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can besurprised.

把Ms. Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。

16. I look forward to hearing from you all.

我盼望着收到你的信。

17. Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.

我们最喜爱的老师，Ms. Steen， 就要离开我们回到美国去了。

18. We’re very sad that she’s leaving.

她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。

【重点单词】

prepare [pr?’per] v.预备;准备

exam [?ɡ’z?m] n.考试

available [?’ve?l?bl] a.可得到的;有空的

hang [h??] v.悬挂;(使)低垂

until [?n’t?l] conj./prep.直到... 的时候;直到…为止

catch [k?t?] v./n.赶上;抓住;捕捉

invite [?n’va?t] v.邀请

accept [?k’sept] v.接受

refuse [r?’fju?z] v.拒绝

invitation [??nv?’te??n] n.邀请;邀请函

reply [r?’pla?] v./n.回答，回复

forward [‘f??rw?rd] v.转交;发送 adj.向前的 adv.向前地

delete [d?’li?t] v.删除

preparation [?prep?’re??n] n.准备，准备工作

opening [‘o?pn??] n.开幕式，落成典礼

guest [ɡest] n.客人

concert [‘kɑ?ns?rt] n.音乐会

headmaster [?hed’m?st?r] n.校长

event [?’vent] n.大事，公开活动

calendar [‘k?l?nd?r] n.日历，日程表

八年级上册英语知识人教版2

How do you make a banana milk shake?

【重点短语】

1. milk shake 奶昔

2. turn on打开，turn off 关上

3. pour ….into…. 将…...倒入…...

4. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶

5. a good idea 一个好主意

6. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

7. cut up 切碎

8. put… into… 将…... 放入...…

9. one more thing 还有一件事

10. a piece of 一片/一张/一块

11. at this time 在此时

12. a few 几个

13. fill…with… 用… 装满

14. cover…with… 用...…盖住

15. one by one 一个接一个

16. a long time 长时间

17. cut… into pieces 将...…切成碎片

18. add…to(into)… 将...…加到......上(里)

19. mix...together… 将...…混合一在起

20. mix up… 将……混合

21. serve …to… 用...…招待…...

22. half a cup 半杯

23. another ten minutes 另外十分钟

24. peel the banana 剥一个香蕉

【重点句型】

1. Turn on the blender.

启动搅拌器。

2. How do you make a banana milk shake?

你怎样做香蕉奶昔?3. How many bananas do we need?

我们需要几个香蕉?

4. How much yogurt do we need?

我们需要多少酸奶?

5. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!

啊，该品尝米线了。

6. First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……，然后……，接下来……，最后……

7. You can put more if you like.

要是你喜欢，你可以放更多。

8. This is going to taste great.

尝起来会很棒。

9. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.

为了制作这种特殊的食物，你需要有米线.

10. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it withgravy.

当准备好的时候，把火鸡放在一个大盘子上，然后淋上用调味肉汁。

11. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanksby having a big meal at home with their family.

现在，大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。

【重点单词】

blender [‘blend?r] n.搅拌器;果汁机

peel [pi?l] vt.剥落;削皮

pour [p??r] v.倒;倾倒

yogurt [‘jo?ɡ?rt] n.酸奶

honey [‘h?ni] n.蜂蜜

watermelon [‘w??t?rmel?n] n.西瓜

spoon [spu?n] n.勺，调羹

add [?d] 增加

finally [‘fa?n?li] adv.最后，最终

salt [s??lt] n.盐

sugar [‘??ɡ?r] n.糖

cheese [t?i?z] n.干酪，奶酪

popcorn [‘pɑ?pk??rn] n.爆米花

corn [k??rn] n.玉米，谷物

machine [m?’?i?n] n.机器

sandwich [‘s?nw?t?] n.三明治

butter [‘b?t?r] n.黄油，奶油

turkey [‘t??rki] n.火鸡

lettuce [‘let?s] n.莴苣，生菜

piece [pi?s] n.件;篇;片;块;

traditional [tr?’d???nl] adj.传统的

traveler [‘tr?vl?] n.旅行者

England [‘??ɡl?nd] n.英格兰;英国

celebrate [‘sel?bre?t] v.庆祝;庆贺

pepper [‘pep?r] n.胡椒粉;辣椒

oven [‘?vn] n.烤箱;烤炉

cover [‘k?v?r] n.遮盖，盖子

gravy [‘ɡre?vi] n.肉汁;肉汤

serve [s??rv] n.接待，服务

temperature [‘tempr?t??r] n.温度，气候

八年级上册英语知识人教版3

Will people have robots?

【重点短语】

1. on computers 在电脑上

2. on paper 在纸上

3. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁

4. free time 空闲时间

5. in danger 在危险中

6. on the earth 在世界上

7. play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做贡献

8. space station 太空站

8. look for 寻找

9. computer programmer 电脑程序师

10. in the future 在将来

11. hundreds of 成百上千的

12. the same…as 与…...一样

13. over and over again 反复

14. get bored 无聊

15. wake up 醒来/唤醒

16. look like 看起来像

17. fall down 倒下/落下

【重点句型】

1. Are you kidding?

你开玩笑吧?

2. Will people have robots?

人们会拥有机器人吗?

3. Everything will be free.

一切都将是免费的。

4. Books will only be on computers, not on paper.

书将会只存在于电脑上，而不是在纸上。

5. They’ll study at home on computers.

他们将在家里的电脑上学习。

6. There will be only one country in the world.

世界上将只有一个国家。

7. There will be less pollution.

污染将更少。

8. What will the future be like?

未来会象什么样子?

9. We never know what will happen in the future.

我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。

10. And my apartment will be no good for pets.

我的公寓将不适合于宠物。

11. I think so.我认为是这样

I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。

12. I hope so.我希望如此。

I hope not我希望不这样。

13. In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will beless things to do.

50年后，人们将有更多的空闲时间，因为他们会有更少的事情做。

14. In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.

20 年以后，我想我会成为一个报社记者。

15. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots movelike people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.

然而，一些科学家相信，尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动，但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。

16. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never beable to wake up and know where they are.

例如，科学家James White 认为，机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。

17. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets alsoseemed impossible 100 years ago.

这在20年前是不可能的，但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。

18. You should also remember that there will be both good and bad thingsin life.

你也应该记住，生活中有好事也有坏事。

【重点单词】

paper [‘pe?p?r] n.纸

pollution [p?’lu??n] n.污染;污染物

prediction [pr?’d?k?n] n.预测

future [‘fju?t??r] n.未来

pollute [p?’lu?t] v.污染

environment [?n’va?r?nm?nt] n.环境

planet [‘pl?n?t] n.行星

earth [??rθ] n.地球;泥土

plant [pl?nt] v.种植 n.植物

part [pɑ?rt] v.参加 n.部分

peace [pi?s] n.和平

sky [ska?] n.天空

play a part 参与

astronaut [‘?str?n??t] n.宇航员

apartment [?’pɑ?rtm?nt] n.公寓房间

rocket [‘rɑ?k?t] n.火箭

space [spe?s] n.空间;太空

even [‘i?vn] adv.甚至;愈加

human [‘hju?m?n] adj.人的 n.人;人类

servant [‘s??rv?nt] n.仆人

dangerous [‘de?nd??r?s] adj.危险的

already [??l’redi] adv.已经

factory [‘f?ktri] n.工厂

believe [b?’li?v] v.相信

disagree [?d?s?’ɡri?] v.不同意

shape [?e?p] n.形状

fall [f??l] v./n.倒塌;跌倒

possible [‘pɑ?s?bl] adj.可能的

probably [‘prɑ?b?bli] adv.大概;或许;很可能

holiday [‘hɑ?l?de?] n.假日

word [w??rd] n.单词

space station 太空站

八年级上册英语知识人教版4

I’m going to study computer science.

【重点短语】

1. grow up 长大

2. every day 每天

3. be sure about 对某事确信

4. make sure 确信/有把握

5. send…to…把…...发送到...…/把...…寄…...

6. be able to 能/能够

7. the meaning of …...的意思/含义

8. different kinds of 不同种类的

9. have …..in common 有…共同点

10. at the beginning of 在…开始的时候

11. write down 写下/记下

12. have to do with 与….有关系

13. take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受

14. hardly ever 几乎不

15. too…to… 太......而不能......

【重点句型】

1. What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?

当你长大的时候想当什么?2. I want to be a/an computer programmer/ busdriver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter

我想当……(职业名称)

3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure aboutthat.

我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。

4. How are you going to do that?

你打算怎样做呢?

5. I’m going to practice basketball every day.

我打算每天练习篮球。

6. Where/ When are you going to study?

你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?

7. I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。

8. I’ m going to keep on writing stories.

我打算坚持写故事。

9. Not everyone knows what they want to be.

不是每个人都知道他们想当什么?

10. Just make sure you try your best.

只要确信你尽了最大努力。

11. Then you can be anything you want.

那么你就可以当你想当的了。

12. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have noresolutions!

由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。

13. My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

我的新年决心是取得好成绩。

【重点单词】

doctor [‘d?kt?(r)] n.医生

engineer [end??’n?r] n.工程师

violinist [?va??’l?n?st] n.小提琴手

pilot [‘pa?l?t] n.飞行员

pianist [‘p??n?st] n.钢琴家

scientist [‘sa??nt?st] n.科学家

college [‘kɑ?l?d?] n.大学

education [?ed?u’ke??n] n.教育

medicine [‘medsn] n.药，医学

university [?ju?n?’v??rs?ti] n.大学，高等学府

article [‘ɑ?rt?kl] n.文章，论文

send [send] n.邮寄，发送

grow up 长大 成长

computer programmer 计算机管理员

be sure about 确信

make sure 确保

resolution [?rez?’lu??n] n.决心，决定

foreign [‘f??r?n] adj.外国的

able [?eb?l] adj.能够

discuss [d??sk?s] v.讨论，商量

promise [?prɑm?s] v./n.承诺，诺言

beginning [b??ɡ?n??] n.开头，开端

improve [?m?pruv] v.改进，改善

physical [‘f?z?kl] adj.身体的，物理的

selfimprovement [self?mp’ru?vm?nt] n.自我改进，自我提高

hobby [‘hɑ?bi] n.业余爱好

own [o?n] a.自己的，本人的，拥有

personal [‘p??rs?nl] adj.个人的，私人的

relationship [r?’le??n??p] n.关系

八年级上册英语知识人教版5

Do you want to a game show?

【重点短语】

1. find out 查出/发现

2. be ready to do 准备做…

3. dress up 打扮/化妆成

4. take one’s place 代替某人

5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色

6. think of 想到/思考

7. game show 游戏节目

8. learn from 向…...学习

9. talk show 访谈节目

10. soap opera 肥皂剧

11. go on 继续

12. watch a movie 看电影

13. one of… 其中之一

14. try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力

15. a pair of 一双

16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名

17. look like 看起来像

18. around the world 世界各地

19. have a discussion about 讨论…...

20. one day 有一天/某一天

21. such as 例如

22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志

23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情

24. interesting information 有趣的信息

【重点句型】

1. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.

有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。

2. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.

象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。3. Mickey was unlucky and had manyproblems such as losing his house or girlfriend.

Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。

4. However, he was always ready to try his best.

然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。

5. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.

他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。

6. On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to havea star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

1978年11月18日，Mickey成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。

7. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little MickeyMouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.

今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。

8. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?

谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢?

9. I think those movies are so meaningless.

我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。

10. I’d like to find out what different people think of asubject.

我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。

11. I hope to find out what’s going on aroundthe world.

我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。

12. I hope to be a TV reporter one day.

我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。

13. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.

我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。

【重点单词】

sitcom [‘s?tk?m] n.情景喜剧 (= situation comedy)

news [nju?z] n.新闻;消息

soap [s??p] n.肥皂;肥皂剧

educational [?ed?u’ke???nl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的

plan [pl?n] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划

hope [h??p] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望

discussion [d?’sk??n] n.讨论;谈论

stand [st?nd] v.站立;忍受

happen [‘h?p?n] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇

may [me?] aux.可以，能够;可能，也许

expect [?k’spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望

joke [d???k] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑

comedy [‘k?m?di] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件

find out 查明;弄清

meaningless [‘mi?n??l?s] adj.无意义的;不重要的

action [‘?k?n] n.行为;活动

cartoon [kɑ?’tu?n] n.卡通;漫画

culture [‘k?lt??(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养

famous [‘fe?m?s] adj.著名的;有名的

appear [?’p??(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得

become [b?’k?m] v.变成;成为

rich [r?t?] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的

successful [s?k’sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的

might [ma?t] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式

main [me?n] adj.主要的;最重要的

reason [‘ri?zn] n.原因;理由

film [f?lm] n.电影

unlucky [?n’l?ki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的

lose [lu?z] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败

ready [‘redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的

character [‘k?r?kt?(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;

simple [‘s?mpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的

army [‘ɑ?mi] n.军队;陆军;一大批

action movie 动作片