常考的高中文言文知识点总结

在寻求真理的长河中，唯有学习，不断地学习，勤奋地学习，有创造性地学习，才能越重山跨峻岭。下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修四第五单元知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

高中英语必修四第五单元知识1

amusement n.[U]消遣;娱乐;[C]娱乐活动，娱乐用品

归纳拓展

(1)in amusement 开心地

to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是

(2)amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快

amuse sb./oneself with以……自娱

amuse sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴

(3)amusing adj.有趣的;逗乐的

amused adj.感到快乐有趣的

be amused at/by 对感到……好笑

sb.be amused to learn that...某人获悉……觉得好笑

例句

The boys amused themselves (by) drawing caricatures of their teacher.

男孩子们画他们老师的漫画像来取乐。

We were amused at/by the storyteller's jokes.

听了讲故事者的笑话，我们感到很好笑。

We are amused to see that he slid on a banana skin.

看到他被香蕉皮滑倒我们感到很好笑。

To everyone's amusement，the actor fell off the stage.

演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。

preserve vt. 保护;保存;维护;贮藏　n. 保护区

归纳拓展

(1)preserve one's reputation 维护自己的名声

preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护，保全……免受……

(2)preservation n.维护;保护;保持;保养

例句

They were determined to preserve their leader from attacks.

他们决心保护他们的领导人免受袭击。

The calm courage of the pilot preserved the lives of the passengers.

飞行员临危不惧的勇气保住了乘客们的生命。

In summer，large quantities of fruit may be preserved by freezing or bottling.

夏天，大量水果可冷藏或装瓶加以保存。

No hunting is allowed in the preserve.

在禁猎区内不准打猎。

高中英语必修四第五单元知识2

advance

vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前;提出

n. 前进;高升;事前;预先;进步，进展

归纳拓展

(1)advance on/upon/towards sb./sth.(为了进攻，威胁等)前进;行进

advance in...在……方面有进步，进展

(2)in advance (of sth.) 在……前面;预先;事先

(3)advanced adj. 先进的;高级的;(发展)晚期的;后期的

advanced technology 先进技术

advanced maths 高等数学

advanced cancer 晚期癌症

例句

They use the Internet as a tool to advance their research.

他们使用因特网作为工具来推进研究工作。

He showed us the recent advances in medical science in the exhibition.

在展览会上他向我们展示了医学界的最新进展。

It's cheaper for you to book the tickets in advance.

预订票要便宜一些。

Galileo's ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived.

伽利略的思想远远超越了他所处的时代。

admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认

归纳拓展

(1)make an admission of sth.=admit sth.承认某事

obtain/gain admission to/into获准进入

(2)admit vt.&vi.承认，供认。后跟doing/to doing/that?clause等。

vt.准许进入;准许……进入/加入

admit sb.to/into许可(人或物)加入，接收入学

be admitted to/into被允许进入;被……录取

例句

He made an admission/admitted that he had used threatening behaviour.

他承认使用了恐吓手段。

He gained admission to Beijing University.

他获准进入北京大学。

She admitted (to) being strict with her son.

她承认对自己的儿子很严厉。

Only ticket?holders were admitted into the theatre.

只允许持票者进入剧院。

高中英语必修四第五单元知识3

no wonder难怪

归纳拓展

(1)wonder n.[U]惊奇;惊叹;[C]奇迹;奇事

It is no wonder (that)难怪……

It is a wonder (that)奇怪的是……

in wonder目瞪口呆地

do/work wonders创造奇迹

(2)wonder用作不及物动词，意为“对……感到奇怪/惊异”，常构成短语wonder at对……感到惊奇。

wonder用作及物动词，意为“想知道，觉得好奇”，后面常接when，where，why，how，if，whether等引导的宾语从句。

例句

It is no wonder (that) he has passed the exam.

难怪他考试及格了。

What are the seven wonders of the world?

世界七大奇迹是什么?

I wonder how you came to miss your way.

我想知道你是怎样迷路的。

We wondered at the speed at which it arrived.

我们赞叹其到达速度之快。

not only...but also...不但……，而且……

归纳拓展

(1)相当于not just...but also...，相同的意思还可用以下词组表达：not merely...but also...，not just...but...，not only...but...。

(2)not only/just与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。

(3)not only等形式只能连用，而but also既可连用，也可分开用，also也可省略。

(4)not only放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构。

(5)as well as与not only...but also...

在表达“不仅……而且……”意义时，“A as well as B”的侧重点在前，“Not only A but also B”的侧重点在后者，谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定。

例句

I not only heard it，but (also) saw it.

=I not only heard it，I saw it，too/as well.

=I not only heard it，but saw it as well.

我不但听到，而且看到它了。

Not only Tom but also his parents like cartoons.

=Not only his parents but also Tom likes cartoons.

不仅汤姆，而且他的父母也喜欢卡通片。(汤姆和他父母都喜欢卡通片。)

You as well as I am wrong.

=Not only I but also you are wrong.

你和我都错了。

高中英语必修四第五单元知识点相关文章：

★ 高中英语必修四unite5知识点

★ 高二英语必修4Unit5必备短语

★ 高中英语必修四知识点人教版

★ 高中英语必修四知识点归纳

★ 英语必修三第五单元知识点

★ 高二英语必修四知识点

★ 高中英语必修四复习提纲2020

★ 高中英语必修四unite4知识点

★ 高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识

★ 高中英语第五单元知识点必修三