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2016高考英语提纲类应用文写作指导

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  提出建议型

  1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型]

  2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么…… 到那个时候…[比较好的句型]

  3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好]

  4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[被动语态,due attention 和be paid to 搭配]

  5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句]

  6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]

  7. enhance the awareness of people that…

  8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多]

  9. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好]

  原因结果型

  1. (结果), owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]

  2. (结果), attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]

  3. (结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]

  4. (结果) result from(原因) [句型一般]

  5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]

  6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]

  7. (原因) be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]

  8. (原因),which in turn(结果) eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.

  比较型

  1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]

  eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.

  2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样

  eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.

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