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2016江苏中考历史专项模拟试题及答案1

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  江西中考英语模拟题及答案(1)1

  Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分)

  1. (2012•四川中考)—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?

  —Yes. He used to _______ the guitar, but now he is more _______ in playing soccer.

  A. plays; interested B. play; interested

  C. play; interesting D. playing; interest

  2. Everyone _______ the red traffic light means “stop”.

  A. know B. knew

  C. knows D. knowing

  3. The two-wheel electric vehicle he bought _______ him 1,600 yuan.

  A. spent B. paid for

  C. cost D. took

  4. Mrs. Green is a _______ woman.

  A. 30 years B. 30 year

  C. 30-years-old D. 30-year-old

  5. Parents should encourage their children _______ their own hobbies.

  A. to choose B. choosing

  C. chooses D. chose

  6. What’s the best gift John _______ ever received?

  A. have B. has C. had D. having

  7. After school he didn’t go home. _______ , he went to the Internet café.

  A. But B. While C. Instead D. Instead of

  8. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?

  A. get B. getting C. to get D. got

  9. —Why don’t you get the book?

  —Because it is_______ .

  A. not important enough

  B. not enough important

  C. enough not important

  D. important not enough

  10. Do you know any other foreign language _______ English?

  A. except B. expect

  C. besides D. beside

  Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)

  On the day when I was born, my mother sent me a very 1 gift. Can you guess? Yeah, it’s mother’s love. Everyone would 2 this gift from his or her mother. But I believe it is 3 gift I have ever received.

  It is not like the money, because it’s infinite(无限的).

  It is not like the toy, because it’s permanent(永恒的).

  When I was a 4 , I liked playing and dreaming. Sometimes I played 5 , my mom would come and play with me. And then, the loneliness was gone. Once I 6 that my mother went away from me! But then I waked up to find that she was just beside me.

  When I was a teenager, mom didn’t give me too much money. 7 , she taught me how to save money.

  This Sunday is Mother’s Day, she has sent me 8 gifts. But I haven’t given her any gifts.

  Now I’d like 9 thank you to my mother.

  Mom, I will buy you a flower, because I want to see your smile.

  Mom, I will never make you 10 , because I never want to see you sad.

  Mom, I love you, forever!

  1. A. personal B. extra C. strange D. special

  2. A. ask B. receive C. borrow D. buy

  3. A. a good B. a well C. the better D. the best

  4. A. child B. boy C. girl D. student

  5. A. lonely B. happily C. alone D. silently

  6. A. found B. felt C. dreamed D. realized

  7. A. However B. Unpleasantly C. Luckily D. Instead

  8. A. so many B. so much C. so interesting D. such a big

  9. A. to speak B. to tell C. to say D. to talk

  10. A. happy B. ill C. heavy D. angryⅣ. 阅读理解(10分)

  What kind of bird would be the best pet for a child? I give you the Top 3 birds that are good with kids.

  Finches(雀类)

  Finches are Number One on the list because they are easy to care for. These birds are good pets for very young children because they are beautiful to watch, and they“sing” very well. You also don’t need to play with finches very often.

  You should not take finches out of their cages(笼子). If you decide on a finch for your child, get two or more so that they will have some friends.

  Budgies(虎皮鹦鹉)

  Budgies are great birds for kids, too. It’s fun playing with these colorful little birds for young children because they are small and easy to care for, and they can also learn to talk! They are very friendly and like playing with their owners. Choose a budgie if your child wants a bird that can be his or her best friend!

  Cockatiels(澳洲鹦鹉)

  Cockatiels are the largest of the Top 3 birds for kids, and they are fit for older children who have time to play with their pets. Cockatiels can learn to talk, whistle, and do cute tricks(诡计). They love their time out of the cage, and need a little more work to keep.

  1. Which of the following is suggested if you keep finches as your pets?

  A. Don’t buy them if your child is very young.

  B. Play with them as often as possible.

  C. You can keep them in their cages.

  D. You have to buy three at least.

  2. Which birds can learn to talk according to the text?

  A. Finches and budgies.

  B. Budgies and cockatiels.

  C. Finches and cockatiels.

  D. Only cockatiels.

  3. What do you know about budgies according to the text?

  A. They are small birds.

  B. They like making friends with other birds.

  C. They are not easy to take care of.

  D. They love playing outside.

  4. Cockatiels are the _______ on the list.

  A. best choice B. most colorful

  C. largest D. most beautiful

  5. What kind of readers are this passage probably for?

  A. Busy workers who want pets.

  B. Students in college.

  C. Animal lovers.

  D. Parents who have young children.

  第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

  Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)

  (Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)

  1. She often r_______ an e-mail from her husband on weekends.

  2. John didn’t go to Jinan. I_______ , he went to Qing dao.

  3. He often e_______ his students when they make mistakes.

  4. Jack is the only_______(孩子)in the family.

  5. The children are _______ (感兴趣的) in the movie.

  (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)

  6. In my_______ (person) opinion, you should say sorry to her.

  7. There are a few_______ (mouse) in the old house.

  8. He has_______ (give) away all his books to the poor students from his hometown.

  9. Let’s take a photo with the_______ (win).

  10. Tom was so tired that he fell_______ (sleep) easily.Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)

  1. 我看见他时,该对他说些什么?

  _______ _______ I say to him when I see him?

  2. 为什么你不把电话号码告诉他呢?

  _______ _______you tell him your telephone number?

  3. 这座房子太旧不能住人。

  The house is _______ _______ _______ _______ in.

  4. 我宁可喝冷饮也不喝咖啡。

  I’ll have a cold drink_______ _______ coffee.

  5. 他已经收集了100张中国邮票。

  He _______ _______ _______one hundred Chinese stamps.

  Ⅶ. 补全对话,每空一词(10分)

  A: It’s Nick’s birthday next Sunday. What 1 I get him?

  B: What’s the best gift he 2 ever received?

  A: A bike.

  B: 3 did he get it?

  A: 4 his tenth birthday.

  B: Who 5 it to him?

  A: His parents.

  B: What a 6 guy! I think you should get him 7 special. What about a 8 ? It can learn to speak like a man!

  A: No, I’m afraid not. Because his mother doesn’t want him to 9 a pet. I think I’m 10 to buy a big birthday cake.

  B: Not bad.

  1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

  6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

  Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)

  张楠的英语成绩不太好,她很需要你的帮助。请你根据所给的提示,以Lucy的名义用英语给她写一封信。

  提示:1. 学好英语并不难,但学习方法很重要;

  2. 根据你自己的体会给她提几条建议(不少于三条);

  3. 鼓励她坚持下去,并祝愿她进步。

  要求:语言连贯,用以上所给提示,可适当扩展,80个词左右。

  Dear Zhang Nan,

  Yours,

  LucyⅡ. 1.【解析】选B。used to do sth. 过去常常做某事;be interested in 对……感兴趣。

  2.【解析】选C。考查动词时态与主谓一致。everyone作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。本句是讲的现在一般的情况,所以动词用一般现在时,故选C。

  3. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。spend/pay for的主语是人,take(花费)的主语是it(代指做某事),cost的主语是物。分析该句子结构可知主语是the two-wheel electric vehicle,故选C。

  4. 【解析】选D。考查复合形容词的用法。在由“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词中名词要用单数形式,且词与词之间要用连字符,故选D。

  5. 【解析】选A。考查固定用法。encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”。

  6. 【解析】选B。考查动词时态。根据句意“约翰曾经收到过的的礼物是什么?”可知应用现在完成时,且从句的主语John是第三人称,故选B。

  7. 【解析】选C。考查句意理解。句意:放学后他没有回家,而是去了网吧。instead of 不能单独使用,后要跟宾语,故选C。

  8. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。What about doing sth. ? “做某事怎么样?”。

  9. 【解析】选A。考查enough的用法。一方面,enough修饰形容词、副词要后置;另一方面,含有be的否定句式应在be后加not,故选A。

  10. 【解析】选C。考查词形、词义辨析。except“除……之外(不包括在内)”;expect“期盼”;besides“除……之外(包括在内)”;beside“在……旁边”。句意:除英语之外你还懂其他外语吗?

  Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选D。由下文it’s mother’s love可知是 “一份特殊的礼物”,故选D。

  2.【解析】选B。由第一句中的“sent”以及下文中的“have ever received”可知此处填receive。

  3. 【解析】选D。由后面的定语从句可知此处应用级,故选D。

  4.【解析】选A。一方面,文章没有透露作者的性别;另一方面,从下文的“When I was a teenager”可判断此句应是“When I was a child”。

  5. 【解析】选C。由下文“. . . my mom would come and play with me. And then, the loneliness was gone. ”可知此句是说“有时我孤单一人在玩耍”,没有玩伴,感觉孤独,故选C。

  6. 【解析】选C。由上文的“I liked playing and dreaming. ”以及下文“But then I waked up to find that she was just beside me. ”可知作者是在做梦,故选C。

  7. 【解析】选D。承上启下,句意:母亲不给我很多钱。相反,她教我如何节约用钱。

  8. 【解析】选A。so many gifts“如此多的礼物”与下文“But I haven’t given her any gifts. ”形成对照。

  9.【解析】选C。强调说话的内容,句意:现在我想对妈妈说声谢谢。

  10.【解析】选D。句意:我永远不会让您生气,因为我永远都不想看到您悲伤。

  Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】选C。由Finches信息栏中“You should not take finches out of their cages. ”可知。

  2. 【解析】选B。由Budgies信息栏中“. . . and they can also learn to talk! ”及Cockatiels信息栏中“Cockatiels can learn to talk. . . ”可知选B。

  3. 【解析】选A。由Budgies信息栏中“. . . they are small and easy to care for”可知选A。

  4. 【解析】选C。由Cockatiels信息栏中“Cockatiels are the largest of the Top 3 birds for kids. . . ”可知。

  5. 【解析】选D。综合全文信息及短文第一、二句可知本文很可能是面向家有年幼孩子的父母的。

  Ⅴ.(Ⅰ)答案:1. receives 2. Instead 3. encourages 4. child

  5. interested

  (Ⅱ)答案:6. personal 7. mice 8. given 9. winner 10. asleep

  Ⅵ. 答案:1. What should 2. Why don’t 3. too old to live

  4. rather than 5. has already collected

  Ⅶ. 答案:1. should 2. has 3. When 4. On 5. gave

  6. lucky 7. something 8. parrot 9. keep 10. going

  Ⅷ.【参考范文】

  Dear Zhang Nan,

  Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to hear you like English very much. But you said you didn’t know how to learn it well. Well, you can do many things to improve your English. You should try the ways below, and maybe they will help you.

  1. You should remember as many English words as you can.

  2. You must listen to the teacher carefully in class.

  3. You can make friends with native speakers of English.

  4. Try to speak English more.

  Nothing is impossible to a willing mind. If you work hard, you will find a good way to learn English well. Good luck to you!

  Yours,

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